Retention Forestry to Maintain Multifunctional Forests: A World Perspective
The majority of the world's forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity conservation. A scientifically validated management approach that can reduce such conflicts is retention forestry, an approach modeled...
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Published in | Bioscience Vol. 62; no. 7; pp. 633 - 645 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Oxford
University of California Press
01.07.2012
Oxford University Press |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | The majority of the world's forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity conservation. A scientifically validated management approach that can reduce such conflicts is retention forestry, an approach modeled on natural processes, which emerged in the last 25 years as an alternative to clearcutting. A portion of the original stand is left unlogged to maintain the continuity of structural and compositional diversity. We detail retention forestry's ecological role, review its current practices, and summarize the large research base on the subject. Retention forestry is applicable to all forest biomes, complements conservation in reserves, and represents bottom-up conservation through forest manager involvement. A research challenge is to identify thresholds for retention amounts to achieve desired outcomes. We define key issues for future development and link retention forestry with land-zoning allocation at various scales, expanding its uses to forest restoration and the management of uneven—age forests. |
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AbstractList | The majority of the world's forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity conservation. A scientifically validated management approach that can reduce such conflicts is retention forestry, an approach modeled on natural processes, which emerged in the last 25 years as an alternative to clearcutting. A portion of the original stand is left unlogged to maintain the continuity of structural and compositional diversity. We detail retention forestry's ecological role, review its current practices, and summarize the large research base on the subject. Retention forestry is applicable to all forest biomes, complements conservation in reserves, and represents bottom-up conservation through forest manager involvement. A research challenge is to identify thresholds for retention amounts to achieve desired outcomes. We define key issues for future development and link retention forestry with land-zoning allocation at various scales, expanding its uses to forest restoration and the management of uneven—age forests. The majority of the world's forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity conservation. A scientifically validated management approach that can reduce such conflicts is retention forestry, an approach modeled on natural processes, which emerged in the last 25 years as an alternative to clearcutting. A portion of the original stand is leftunlogged to maintain the continuity of structural and compositional diversity. We detail retention forestry's ecological role, review its current practices, and summarize the large research base on the subject. Retention forestry is applicable to all forest biomes, complements conservation in reserves, and represents bottom-up conservation through forest manager involvement. A research challenge is to identify thresholds for retention amounts to achieve desired outcomes. We define key issues for future development and link retention forestry with land-zoning allocation at various scales, expanding its uses to forest restoration and the management of uneven-age forests. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
Author | Gustafsson, Lena Lindenmayer, David B Bauhus, Jürgen Franklin, Jerry F Messier, Christian Pastur, Guillermo Martínez Volney, W. Jan A Baker, Susan C Palik, Brian Lõhmus, Asko Kouki, Jari Brodie, Angus Wayne, Adrian Sverdrup-Thygeson, Anne Beese, William J Neyland, Mark |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lena surname: Gustafsson fullname: Gustafsson, Lena email: lena.gustafsson@slu.se – sequence: 2 givenname: Susan C surname: Baker fullname: Baker, Susan C – sequence: 3 givenname: Jürgen surname: Bauhus fullname: Bauhus, Jürgen – sequence: 4 givenname: William J surname: Beese fullname: Beese, William J – sequence: 5 givenname: Angus surname: Brodie fullname: Brodie, Angus – sequence: 6 givenname: Jari surname: Kouki fullname: Kouki, Jari – sequence: 7 givenname: David B surname: Lindenmayer fullname: Lindenmayer, David B – sequence: 8 givenname: Asko surname: Lõhmus fullname: Lõhmus, Asko – sequence: 9 givenname: Guillermo Martínez surname: Pastur fullname: Pastur, Guillermo Martínez – sequence: 10 givenname: Christian surname: Messier fullname: Messier, Christian – sequence: 11 givenname: Mark surname: Neyland fullname: Neyland, Mark – sequence: 12 givenname: Brian surname: Palik fullname: Palik, Brian – sequence: 13 givenname: Anne surname: Sverdrup-Thygeson fullname: Sverdrup-Thygeson, Anne – sequence: 14 givenname: W. Jan A surname: Volney fullname: Volney, W. Jan A – sequence: 15 givenname: Adrian surname: Wayne fullname: Wayne, Adrian – sequence: 16 givenname: Jerry F surname: Franklin fullname: Franklin, Jerry F |
BackLink | https://res.slu.se/id/publ/41109$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index |
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Copyright | 2012 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved. Request permission to photocopy or reproduce article content at the University of California Press's Rights and Permissions Web site at www.ucpressjournals.com/reprintinfo.asp. 2012 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved. Request permission to photocopy or reproduce article content at the University of California Press’s Rights and Permissions Web site at http://www.ucpressjournals.com/reprintinfo.asp. Copyright University of California Press Jul 2012 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2012 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved. Request permission to photocopy or reproduce article content at the University of California Press's Rights and Permissions Web site at www.ucpressjournals.com/reprintinfo.asp. – notice: 2012 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved. Request permission to photocopy or reproduce article content at the University of California Press’s Rights and Permissions Web site at http://www.ucpressjournals.com/reprintinfo.asp. – notice: Copyright University of California Press Jul 2012 |
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Snippet | The majority of the world's forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity... The majority of the world’s forests are used for multiple purposes, which often include the potentially conflicting goals of timber production and biodiversity... |
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SubjectTerms | Biodiversity Boreal forests Clearcutting Commercial forests conservation Conservation (Environment) conservation areas Ecology ecosystems Ekologi Environmental restoration Environmental Sciences Forest conservation Forest ecology Forest ecosystems Forest habitats Forest management Forest restoration Forest Science Forestry forests Miljövetenskap OVERVIEW ARTICLES Plantation forestry Plantations Retention Skogsvetenskap Sustainable forest management timber production |
Title | Retention Forestry to Maintain Multifunctional Forests: A World Perspective |
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