Protecting Vulnerable Research Subjects in Critical Care Trials: Enhancing the Informed Consent Process and Recommendations for Safeguards

Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may proceed with such vulnerable subjects if additional safeguards are in place to minimize the risk of harm and exploitation. Such safeguards include...

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Published inAnnals of intensive care Vol. 1; no. 1; p. 8
Main Author Silverman, Henry
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Paris Springer Paris 13.04.2011
Springer Nature B.V
BioMed Central Ltd
Springer
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ISSN2110-5820
2110-5820
DOI10.1186/2110-5820-1-8

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Abstract Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may proceed with such vulnerable subjects if additional safeguards are in place to minimize the risk of harm and exploitation. Such safeguards include the proper obtainment of informed consent that avoids the presence of the therapeutic misconception and the assessment of decisional capacity in critically ill patients recruited for research. Also discussed in this review are additional safeguards for such vulnerable subjects, as well as the issues involved with proxy consent. Heightened awareness to principles of ethics and provision of additional safeguards to enhance protections of vulnerable subjects would help to maintain the public trust in the research endeavor.
AbstractList Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may proceed with such vulnerable subjects if additional safeguards are in place to minimize the risk of harm and exploitation. Such safeguards include the proper obtainment of informed consent that avoids the presence of the therapeutic misconception and the assessment of decisional capacity in critically ill patients recruited for research. Also discussed in this review are additional safeguards for such vulnerable subjects, as well as the issues involved with proxy consent. Heightened awareness to principles of ethics and provision of additional safeguards to enhance protections of vulnerable subjects would help to maintain the public trust in the research endeavor.
Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may proceed with such vulnerable subjects if additional safeguards are in place to minimize the risk of harm and exploitation. Such safeguards include the proper obtainment of informed consent that avoids the presence of the therapeutic misconception and the assessment of decisional capacity in critically ill patients recruited for research. Also discussed in this review are additional safeguards for such vulnerable subjects, as well as the issues involved with proxy consent. Heightened awareness to principles of ethics and provision of additional safeguards to enhance protections of vulnerable subjects would help to maintain the public trust in the research endeavor. Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may proceed with such vulnerable subjects if additional safeguards are in place to minimize the risk of harm and exploitation. Such safeguards include the proper obtainment of informed consent that avoids the presence of the therapeutic misconception and the assessment of decisional capacity in critically ill patients recruited for research. Also discussed in this review are additional safeguards for such vulnerable subjects, as well as the issues involved with proxy consent. Heightened awareness to principles of ethics and provision of additional safeguards to enhance protections of vulnerable subjects would help to maintain the public trust in the research endeavor.
ArticleNumber 8
Author Silverman, Henry
AuthorAffiliation 1 University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 South Paca Street; 2nd floor, Baltimore, Maryland, USA 21201, USA
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21906335$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Silverman; licensee Springer. 2011. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Société de réanimation de langue française (SRLF) and Springer-Verlag France 2011
Copyright ©2011 Silverman; licensee Springer. 2011 Silverman; licensee Springer.
Copyright_xml – notice: Silverman; licensee Springer. 2011. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
– notice: Société de réanimation de langue française (SRLF) and Springer-Verlag France 2011
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Issue 1
Keywords Proxy Consent
Minor Increment
Direct Benefit
Informed Consent Process
Therapeutic Misconception
Language English
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  doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2001.tb01300.x
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1
  year: 2004
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  publication-title: IRB Ethics Human Res
  doi: 10.2307/3564231
– volume: 49
  start-page: 633
  year: 1992
  ident: 9_CR33
  publication-title: Am J Hosp Pharm
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  start-page: 6
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  publication-title: IRB
  doi: 10.2307/3564113
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Snippet Although critically ill patients represent a vulnerable group of individuals, guidelines in research ethics assert that ethically acceptable research may...
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SubjectTerms Anesthesiology
Critical Care Medicine
Emergency Medicine
Intensive
Intensive care
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Review
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Title Protecting Vulnerable Research Subjects in Critical Care Trials: Enhancing the Informed Consent Process and Recommendations for Safeguards
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/2110-5820-1-8
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21906335
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1652680705
https://www.proquest.com/docview/889175391
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2110-5820-1-8
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3224458
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