Conceptualising the active welfare subject: welfare reform in discourse, policy and lived experience

The idea of the active welfare subject has become irresistible to both policy makers and academics and has taken a lead role in the transformation of twenty-first century social security systems. Two distinguishable approaches have emerged - the dominant model and a counter model. The dominant model...

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Published inPolicy and politics Vol. 44; no. 2; pp. 235 - 252
Main Author Wright, Sharo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Policy Press 01.04.2016
The Policy Press
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Abstract The idea of the active welfare subject has become irresistible to both policy makers and academics and has taken a lead role in the transformation of twenty-first century social security systems. Two distinguishable approaches have emerged - the dominant model and a counter model. The dominant model emphasises moralised individual responsibility for 'wrong choices' and mandates behavioural change to become active. The counter model situates benefit recipients in the present as disempowered creative, reflexive and resourceful beings. This article develops conceptualisations by comparing benefit recipients' accounts (from an exploratory qualitative study) of lived experience with both models.
AbstractList The idea of the active welfare subject has become irresistible to both policy makers and academics and has taken a lead role in the transformation of twenty-first century social security systems. Two distinguishable approaches have emerged - the dominant model and a counter model. The dominant model emphasises moralised individual responsibility for 'wrong choices' and mandates behavioural change to become active. The counter model situates benefit recipients in the present as disempowered creative, reflexive and resourceful beings. This article develops conceptualisations by comparing benefit recipients' accounts (from an exploratory qualitative study) of lived experience with both models.
The idea of the active welfare subject has become irresistible to both policy makers and academics and has taken a lead role in the transformation of twenty-first century social security systems. Two distinguishable approaches have emerged – the dominant model and a counter model. The dominant model emphasises moralised individual responsibility for 'wrong choices' and mandates behavioural change to become active. The counter model situates benefit recipients in the present as disempowered creative, reflexive and resourceful beings. This article develops conceptualisations by comparing benefit recipients' accounts (from an exploratory qualitative study) of lived experience with both models.
Author Wright, Sharo
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welfare reform
lived experience
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SubjectTerms 21st century
Academic staff
Active
Agency
Behavior change
Empowerment
Individual responsibility
Lived Experience
Policy making
Qualitative research
Responsibility
Security systems
Social security
Social systems
Transformation
Welfare Reform
Title Conceptualising the active welfare subject: welfare reform in discourse, policy and lived experience
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