Measurement of gastrointestinal transmural electric potential difference in man
Measurement, in man, of the electric potential difference between venous blood and the mucosal surface of the gastrointestinal tract gave identical values to the potential difference between mucosa and serosa. Various parts of the peritoneum were equipotential with venous blood. By contrast, skin-en...
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| Published in | Gut Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 34 - 37 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
England
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology
01.01.1970
BMJ Publishing Group LTD |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Measurement, in man, of the electric potential difference between venous blood and the mucosal surface of the gastrointestinal tract gave identical values to the potential difference between mucosa and serosa. Various parts of the peritoneum were equipotential with venous blood. By contrast, skin-enteric potential difference varied with time and among different subjects because of a potential difference between skin and blood that is unpredictably reduced by skin injury. The results with electrolyte bridges of KCl in agar or of flowing KCl were identical. |
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| AbstractList | Measurement, in man, of the electric potential difference between venous blood and the mucosal surface of the gastrointestinal tract gave identical values to the potential difference between mucosa and serosa. Various parts of the peritoneum were equipotential with venous blood. By contrast, skin-enteric potential difference varied with time and among different subjects because of a potential difference between skin and blood that is unpredictably reduced by skin injury. The results with electrolyte bridges of KCl in agar or of flowing KCl were identical. |
| Author | Geall, Michael G. McIlrath, Donald C. Summerskill, W. H. J. Code, Charles F. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Michael G. surname: Geall fullname: Geall, Michael G. – sequence: 2 givenname: Charles F. surname: Code fullname: Code, Charles F. – sequence: 3 givenname: Donald C. surname: McIlrath fullname: McIlrath, Donald C. – sequence: 4 givenname: W. H. J. surname: Summerskill fullname: Summerskill, W. H. J. |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5435266$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008379 10.1172/JCI105781 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070569 10.1016/S0016-5085(19)34511-1 10.1016/S0016-5085(19)34760-2 10.1172/JCI103818 10.1016/S0016-5085(65)80090-7 |
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| DOI | 10.1136/gut.11.1.34 |
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| References | Adair, G.S.; Goodman, E.N. (ref_1) 1936; 87 Donne, A. (ref_6) 1834; 57 Davenport, H.W.; Warner, H.A.; Code, C.F. (ref_5) 1964; 47 Edmonds, C.J. (ref_8) 1967; 193 Barry, R.J.C. (ref_3) 1967; 23 Helm, W.J.; Schlegel, J.F.; Code, C.F.; Summerskill, W.H.J. (ref_10) 1965; 48 Andersson, S.; Grossman, M.I. (ref_2) 1965; 49 Cooperstein, I.L.; Brockman, S.K. (ref_4) 1959; 38 Durbin, R.P. (ref_7) 1967; 2 (ref_9) 1968; 47 |
| References_xml | – volume: 2 start-page: 879 volume-title: difference of the gastric mucosa. In Handbook ofPhysiology; Section 6: Alimentary year: 1967 ident: ref_7 article-title: Electrical potential contributor: fullname: Durbin, R.P. – volume: 193 start-page: 571 year: 1967 ident: ref_8 article-title: The gradient of electrical potential difference and of sodium and potassium of the gut contents along the caecum and colon of normal and sodiumdepleted rats publication-title: J. Physiol. (Lond.) doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008379 contributor: fullname: Edmonds, C.J. – volume: 47 start-page: 884 year: 1968 ident: ref_9 article-title: The mechanisms of sodium absorption in the human small intestine publication-title: J. clin. Invest doi: 10.1172/JCI105781 – volume: 87 start-page: 35 year: 1936 ident: ref_1 article-title: A note on the potential difference across the stomach membranes in human subjects, and a simple type of calomel electrode publication-title: J. Physiol. (Lond.) contributor: fullname: Adair, G.S.; Goodman, E.N. – volume: 23 start-page: 266 year: 1967 ident: ref_3 article-title: Electrical changes in relation to transport publication-title: Brit. med. Bull doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070569 contributor: fullname: Barry, R.J.C. – volume: 49 start-page: 364 year: 1965 ident: ref_2 article-title: Profile of pH, pressure, and potential difference at gastroduodenal junction in man publication-title: Gastroenterology doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(19)34511-1 contributor: fullname: Andersson, S.; Grossman, M.I. – volume: 57 start-page: 398 year: 1834 ident: ref_6 article-title: Recherches sur quelques unes des proprietes chimiques des s6cretions, et sur les courants electriques qui existent dans les corps organises publication-title: Ann. Chim. Phys contributor: fullname: Donne, A. – volume: 47 start-page: 142 year: 1964 ident: ref_5 article-title: Functional significance of gastric mucosal barrier to sodium publication-title: Gastroenterology doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(19)34760-2 contributor: fullname: Davenport, H.W.; Warner, H.A.; Code, C.F. – volume: 38 start-page: 435 year: 1959 ident: ref_4 article-title: The electrical potential difference generated by the large intestine: Its relation to electrolyte and water transfer publication-title: J. clin. Invest doi: 10.1172/JCI103818 contributor: fullname: Cooperstein, I.L.; Brockman, S.K. – volume: 48 start-page: 25 year: 1965 ident: ref_10 article-title: Identification of the gastroesophageal mucosal junction by transmucosal potential in healthy subjects and patients with hiatal hernia publication-title: Gastroenterology doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(65)80090-7 contributor: fullname: Helm, W.J.; Schlegel, J.F.; Code, C.F.; Summerskill, W.H.J. |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Blood Colon - physiology Digestive System Physiological Phenomena Humans Intestinal Mucosa - physiology Intestine, Small - physiology Male Membrane Potentials Peritoneum - physiology Potentiometry Skin Physiological Phenomena Stomach - physiology Veins |
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| Title | Measurement of gastrointestinal transmural electric potential difference in man |
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