The Ethics of Citizenship in Israel

The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired ‘good’ citizen. In order to assess whether ethical considerations have affected the legal construction of citizenship in Israel, I compared the two main laws i...

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Published inIsrael studies review Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 79 - 98
Main Author Herzog, Ben
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Berghahn Journals 01.12.2018
Berghahn Books
Berghahn Books, Inc
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Abstract The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired ‘good’ citizen. In order to assess whether ethical considerations have affected the legal construction of citizenship in Israel, I compared the two main laws in Israel that regulate newcomers and their citizenship—the Law of Return (1950) and the Citizenship Law (1952). I examined the legal texts and used content analysis to address the subjective intentions of the legislators who proposed them, as presented in an explanatory memorandum. Many scholars have argued that these laws were introduced as the foundational laws of the Jewish state. Nevertheless, until the 1980s, the Citizenship Law was explained as a technical measure governing the citizenship of non-Jews. Although both laws are presented as ethical, politicians characterize them as mainly republican, concealing their liberal ethical component.
AbstractList The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired ‘good’ citizen. In order to assess whether ethical considerations have affected the legal construction of citizenship in Israel, I compared the two main laws in Israel that regulate newcomers and their citizenship—the Law of Return (1950) and the Citizenship Law (1952). I examined the legal texts and used content analysis to address the subjective intentions of the legislators who proposed them, as presented in an explanatory memorandum. Many scholars have argued that these laws were introduced as the foundational laws of the Jewish state. Nevertheless, until the 1980s, the Citizenship Law was explained as a technical measure governing the citizenship of non-Jews. Although both laws are presented as ethical, politicians characterize them as mainly republican, concealing their liberal ethical component.
The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired 'good' citizen. In order to assess whether ethical considerations have affected the legal construction of citizenship in Israel, I compared the two main laws in Israel that regulate newcomers and their citizenship--the Law of Return (1950) and the Citizenship Law (1952). I examined the legal texts and used content analysis to address the subjective intentions of the legislators who proposed them, as presented in an explanatory memorandum. Many scholars have argued that these laws were introduced as the foundational laws of the Jewish state. Nevertheless, until the 1980s, the Citizenship Law was explained as a technical measure governing the citizenship of non-Jews. Although both laws are presented as ethical, politicians characterize them as mainly republican, concealing their liberal ethical component. KEYWORDS: Citizenship Law (1952), civic ideals, explanatory memorandum, immigration, Law of Return (1950), naturalization
Audience Academic
Author Herzog, Ben
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10.4324/9780203817186
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10.1017/CBO9781139164641
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IssueTitle Israeli Society: New Perspectives on Israel at 70
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naturalization
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explanatory memorandum
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Snippet The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired ‘good’ citizen. In...
The evaluation of citizenship has always been tied to ethical issues, as citizenship laws reflect existing rules and also define the desired 'good' citizen. In...
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StartPage 79
SubjectTerms Boundaries
Citizenship
Content analysis
Emigration and immigration
Ethical aspects
Ethical dilemmas
Ethics
Immigration
Immigration law
Jewish people
Jews
Law
Legislators
Morality
Nation states
Nationalism
Newcomers
Palestinian people
Political ethics
SPECIAL ISSUE: Israeli Society: New Perspectives on Israel at 70
Title The Ethics of Citizenship in Israel
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/isr.2018.330306
https://www.jstor.org/stable/48563806
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2678554548
Volume 33
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