Acute nasal injury
Because of the paucity of randomised controlled trials and prospective cohort studies, most of the data come from interdepartmental audits. The olfactory nerve passes through the cribriform plate, and if it is damaged or compressed anosmia may result. [...]ask about changes in the patient's sen...
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Published in | BMJ (Online) Vol. 349; no. dec18 4; p. g6537 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
British Medical Journal Publishing Group
18.12.2014
BMJ Publishing Group LTD |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | Because of the paucity of randomised controlled trials and prospective cohort studies, most of the data come from interdepartmental audits. The olfactory nerve passes through the cribriform plate, and if it is damaged or compressed anosmia may result. [...]ask about changes in the patient's sense of smell. |
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AbstractList | Nasal injuries are a common presentation to emergency departments and primary care settings. Acute nasal injury often occurs as a result of trauma and can lead to epistaxis, nasal fracture, or even nasal septal haematoma. Epistaxis accounts for 33% of all admissions to emergency ear, nose, and throat (ENT) departments and head and neck surgery facilities, and it can require cautery or packing.1 Occasionally surgical intervention might be required. Nasal fractures are the third most common type of fracture and the most common type of facial fracture.2 3 The nasal spine lengthens and begins to ossify at around 3 years of age, completing its growth and ossification during puberty.4 Nasal fractures are therefore predominantly seen in the adult population. The incidence of nasal fractures is rising in the United Kingdom, especially among girls and women, and is most commonly caused by assault.5 Other forms of trauma, such as sporting injury, account for most other cases. Nasal septal haematomas are rarer, but require urgent evaluation to prevent nasal deformity. Because of the paucity of randomised controlled trials and prospective cohort studies, most of the data come from interdepartmental audits. The olfactory nerve passes through the cribriform plate, and if it is damaged or compressed anosmia may result. [...]ask about changes in the patient's sense of smell. |
Author | Saw, K Skinner, R Farboud, A Razavi, A |
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Snippet | Because of the paucity of randomised controlled trials and prospective cohort studies, most of the data come from interdepartmental audits. The olfactory nerve... Nasal injuries are a common presentation to emergency departments and primary care settings. Acute nasal injury often occurs as a result of trauma and can lead... |
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SubjectTerms | Acute Disease Bones Departments Emergency Treatment Headaches Humans Injuries Nasal Surgical Procedures Nose Nose - injuries Nose Deformities, Acquired - surgery Pain PRACTICE POINTER Primary Health Care Referral and Consultation Surgery Trauma |
Title | Acute nasal injury |
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