Neoliberalism Facing Its Subjects: A Metastructural Approach

Abstract This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes two social forces: the capitalists on the market and the 'competent' in the organisation, facing the fundamental or...

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Published inHistorical materialism : research in critical Marxist theory Vol. 27; no. 4; pp. 127 - 143
Main Author Bidet, Jacques
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Leiden | Boston Brill 01.12.2019
Brill Academic Publishers, Inc
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Abstract Abstract This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes two social forces: the capitalists on the market and the 'competent' in the organisation, facing the fundamental or popular class. A 'régime of hegemony' is a mode of arrangement between these three forces. Under neoliberalism, when a World-State is emerging, the capitalists occupy an overwhelming position. The 'neoliberal subject' can be described as subjected to a universal commodification. But a realistic understanding supposes to confront this subject with the contradictory plurality of this régime of hegemony. The subject is 'interpellated' (see Althusser) from all sides of this social triangle, across all the scales of social life. Only in this local and universal context can the potential of the ordinary human being appear.
AbstractList Abstract This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes two social forces: the capitalists on the market and the 'competent' in the organisation, facing the fundamental or popular class. A 'régime of hegemony' is a mode of arrangement between these three forces. Under neoliberalism, when a World-State is emerging, the capitalists occupy an overwhelming position. The 'neoliberal subject' can be described as subjected to a universal commodification. But a realistic understanding supposes to confront this subject with the contradictory plurality of this régime of hegemony. The subject is 'interpellated' (see Althusser) from all sides of this social triangle, across all the scales of social life. Only in this local and universal context can the potential of the ordinary human being appear.
This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx’s theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes two social forces: the capitalists on the market and the ‘competent’ in the organisation, facing the fundamental or popular class. A ‘régime of hegemony’ is a mode of arrangement between these three forces. Under neoliberalism, when a World-State is emerging, the capitalists occupy an overwhelming position. The ‘neoliberal subject’ can be described as subjected to a universal commodification. But a realistic understanding supposes to confront this subject with the contradictory plurality of this régime of hegemony. The subject is ‘interpellated’ (see Althusser) from all sides of this social triangle, across all the scales of social life. Only in this local and universal context can the potential of the ordinary human being appear.
This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes two social forces: the capitalists on the market and the 'competent' in the organisation, facing the fundamental or popular class. A 'régime of hegemony' is a mode of arrangement between these three forces. Under neoliberalism, when a World-State is emerging, the capitalists occupy an overwhelming position. The 'neoliberal subject' can be described as subjected to a universal commodification. But a realistic understanding supposes to confront this subject with the contradictory plurality of this régime of hegemony. The subject is 'interpellated' (see Althusser) from all sides of this social triangle, across all the scales of social life. Only in this local and universal context can the potential of the ordinary human being appear.
Author Bidet, Jacques
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10.3917/puf.bidet.2004.01
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References Bidet (bibr4) 2016a [2015]
Dardot (bibr6) 2009
Bidet (bibr1) 2004
Bidet (bibr3) 2015; 2
Bidet (bibr5) 2016b
Bidet (bibr2) 2011
References_xml – volume-title: L’État-monde: Libéralisme, socialisme et communisme à l’échelle globale
  year: 2011
  ident: bibr2
  doi: 10.3917/puf.bidet.2011.02
– volume-title: Explication et reconstruction du ‘Capital’
  year: 2004
  ident: bibr1
  doi: 10.3917/puf.bidet.2004.01
– volume-title: Foucault with Marx
  year: 2016a [2015]
  ident: bibr4
  doi: 10.5040/9781350220218
– volume-title: Le néolibéralisme: Un autre grand récit
  year: 2016b
  ident: bibr5
– volume: 2
  issue: 2
  year: 2015
  ident: bibr3
  article-title: ‘The Interpellated Subject: Beyond Althusser and Butler’
  publication-title: Crisis & Critique
– volume-title: La nouvelle raison du monde: Essai sur la société néolibérale
  year: 2009
  ident: bibr6
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Snippet Abstract This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class...
This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx’s theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes...
This paper deals with modern history and the contemporary subject. Marx's theory of modern society must be corrected and completed. The dominant class includes...
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StartPage 127
SubjectTerms Commodification
Hegemony
Modern society
Neoliberalism
Title Neoliberalism Facing Its Subjects: A Metastructural Approach
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Volume 27
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