Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed [4 + 2] Electro-Oxidative Annulation of C 6‑Arylpurines/Purine Nucleosides

A sustainable pathway for the synthesis of tetracyclic purinium salts via ruthenium-catalyzed electro-oxidative annulation of C 6-arylpurine nucleosides with alkynes without a stoichiometric metal oxidant has been developed. The protocol described herein exhibits high regioselectivity, broad scope,...

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Published inOrganic letters Vol. 25; no. 37; pp. 6796 - 6801
Main Authors Yang, Qi-Liang, Luo, Yi-Rui, Xu, Rong-Yi, Zhang, Bei-Ning, Zhang, Yan-Ni, Guo, Hai-Ming
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published American Chemical Society 22.09.2023
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Abstract A sustainable pathway for the synthesis of tetracyclic purinium salts via ruthenium-catalyzed electro-oxidative annulation of C 6-arylpurine nucleosides with alkynes without a stoichiometric metal oxidant has been developed. The protocol described herein exhibits high regioselectivity, broad scope, and wide functional group tolerance, allowing efficient coupling of various biologically important molecules including acyclic, ribosyl, arabinosyl, and deoxyribosyl purine nucleoside derivatives. A novel purinoisoquinolinium-coordinated ruthenium(0) sandwich intermediate has been isolated, crystallographically characterized, and electrochemically analyzed, offering direct mechanistic insight.
AbstractList A sustainable pathway for the synthesis of tetracyclic purinium salts via ruthenium-catalyzed electro-oxidative annulation of C 6-arylpurine nucleosides with alkynes without a stoichiometric metal oxidant has been developed. The protocol described herein exhibits high regioselectivity, broad scope, and wide functional group tolerance, allowing efficient coupling of various biologically important molecules including acyclic, ribosyl, arabinosyl, and deoxyribosyl purine nucleoside derivatives. A novel purinoisoquinolinium-coordinated ruthenium(0) sandwich intermediate has been isolated, crystallographically characterized, and electrochemically analyzed, offering direct mechanistic insight.
Author Luo, Yi-Rui
Yang, Qi-Liang
Zhang, Bei-Ning
Xu, Rong-Yi
Zhang, Yan-Ni
Guo, Hai-Ming
AuthorAffiliation State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, Pingyuan Laboratory, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
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Title Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed [4 + 2] Electro-Oxidative Annulation of C 6‑Arylpurines/Purine Nucleosides
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