Replacing softmax with ReLU in Vision Transformers
Previous research observed accuracy degradation when replacing the attention softmax with a point-wise activation such as ReLU. In the context of vision transformers, we find that this degradation is mitigated when dividing by sequence length. Our experiments training small to large vision transform...
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
15.09.2023
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Abstract | Previous research observed accuracy degradation when replacing the attention
softmax with a point-wise activation such as ReLU. In the context of vision
transformers, we find that this degradation is mitigated when dividing by
sequence length. Our experiments training small to large vision transformers on
ImageNet-21k indicate that ReLU-attention can approach or match the performance
of softmax-attention in terms of scaling behavior as a function of compute. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Previous research observed accuracy degradation when replacing the attention
softmax with a point-wise activation such as ReLU. In the context of vision
transformers, we find that this degradation is mitigated when dividing by
sequence length. Our experiments training small to large vision transformers on
ImageNet-21k indicate that ReLU-attention can approach or match the performance
of softmax-attention in terms of scaling behavior as a function of compute. |
Author | Lee, Jaehoon Gilmer, Justin Wortsman, Mitchell Kornblith, Simon |
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BackLink | https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.08586$$DView paper in arXiv |
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Snippet | Previous research observed accuracy degradation when replacing the attention
softmax with a point-wise activation such as ReLU. In the context of vision... |
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SubjectTerms | Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Computer Science - Learning |
Title | Replacing softmax with ReLU in Vision Transformers |
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