Chemical Approaches for Structure and Function of RNA in Postgenomic Era

In the study of cellular RNA chemistry, a major thrust of research focused upon sequence determinations for decades. Structures of snRNAs (4.5S RNA I (Alu), U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, and U6) were determined at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex, in an earlier time of pregenomic era. They show novel...

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Published inJournal of Nucleic Acids Vol. 2012; no. 2012; pp. 190 - 229
Main Authors Ro-Choi, Tae Suk, Choi, Yong Chun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Limiteds 01.01.2012
Hindawi Puplishing Corporation
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Abstract In the study of cellular RNA chemistry, a major thrust of research focused upon sequence determinations for decades. Structures of snRNAs (4.5S RNA I (Alu), U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, and U6) were determined at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex, in an earlier time of pregenomic era. They show novel modifications including base methylation, sugar methylation, 5′-cap structures (types 0–III) and sequence heterogeneity. This work offered an exciting problem of posttranscriptional modification and underwent numerous significant advances through technological revolutions during pregenomic, genomic, and postgenomic eras. Presently, snRNA research is making progresses involved in enzymology of snRNA modifications, molecular evolution, mechanism of spliceosome assembly, chemical mechanism of intron removal, high-order structure of snRNA in spliceosome, and pathology of splicing. These works are destined to reach final pathway of work “Function and Structure of Spliceosome” in addition to exciting new exploitation of other noncoding RNAs in all aspects of regulatory functions.
AbstractList In the study of cellular RNA chemistry, a major thrust of research focused upon sequence determinations for decades. Structures of snRNAs (4.5S RNA I (Alu), U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, and U6) were determined at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex, in an earlier time of pregenomic era. They show novel modifications including base methylation, sugar methylation, 5′-cap structures (types 0–III) and sequence heterogeneity. This work offered an exciting problem of posttranscriptional modification and underwent numerous significant advances through technological revolutions during pregenomic, genomic, and postgenomic eras. Presently, snRNA research is making progresses involved in enzymology of snRNA modifications, molecular evolution, mechanism of spliceosome assembly, chemical mechanism of intron removal, high-order structure of snRNA in spliceosome, and pathology of splicing. These works are destined to reach final pathway of work “Function and Structure of Spliceosome” in addition to exciting new exploitation of other noncoding RNAs in all aspects of regulatory functions.
In the study of cellular RNA chemistry, a major thrust of research focused upon sequence determinations for decades. Structures of snRNAs (4.5S RNA I (Alu), U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, and U6) were determined at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex, in an earlier time of pregenomic era. They show novel modifications including base methylation, sugar methylation, 5-cap structures (types 0–III) and sequence heterogeneity. This work offered an exciting problem of posttranscriptional modification and underwent numerous significant advances through technological revolutions during pregenomic, genomic, and postgenomic eras. Presently, snRNA research is making progresses involved in enzymology of snRNA modifications, molecular evolution, mechanism of spliceosome assembly, chemical mechanism of intron removal, high-order structure of snRNA in spliceosome, and pathology of splicing. These works are destined to reach final pathway of work “Function and Structure of Spliceosome” in addition to exciting new exploitation of other noncoding RNAs in all aspects of regulatory functions.
Author Choi, Yong Chun
Ro-Choi, Tae Suk
AuthorAffiliation Departments of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, 3-1 Dong Dae Shin Dong, Seo Gu, Busan 602-714, Republic of Korea
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98
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(70) 1986; 83
(19) 1990; 2
(21) 1995; 64
(101) 1986; 46
120
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Snippet In the study of cellular RNA chemistry, a major thrust of research focused upon sequence determinations for decades. Structures of snRNAs (4.5S RNA I (Alu),...
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Title Chemical Approaches for Structure and Function of RNA in Postgenomic Era
URI https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail/P20151118008-201212-201706120022-201706120022-190-229
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-466512
https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/369058
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22347623
https://search.proquest.com/docview/922759397
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3278928
https://doaj.org/article/c10dfe38d0164b73885166975624770c
Volume 2012
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