Required Chlorination Doses to Fulfill the Credit Value for Disinfection of Enteric Viruses in Water: A Critical Review

• Published in: Environmental science & technology Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 2068 - 2077
• Main Authors: Rachmadi, Andri Taruna, Kitajima, Masaaki, Kato, Tsuyoshi, Kato, Hiroyuki, Okabe, Satoshi, Sano, Daisuke
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States American Chemical Society 18.02.2020
• Subjects: Adenoviridae; Adenoviruses; Animals; chlorination; Chlorine; credit; Deactivation; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Disinfection & disinfectants; Enterovirus; Enteroviruses; Halogenation; Humans; Inactivation; Infectivity; Mice; Monochloramine; Norovirus; Ozone; pathogenicity; Reclamation; Regression analysis; systematic review; Temperature requirements; Viruses; Wastewater; Wastewater renovation; Wastewater reuse; Water; Water reclamation; water reuse; Water temperature; Water treatment

A credit value of virus inactivation has been assigned to the disinfection step in international and domestic guidelines for wastewater reclamation and reuse. To fulfill the credit value for water disinfection, water engineers need to apply an appropriate disinfection strength, expressed as a CT val...