Velocity condensation for magnetotactic bacteria

Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian motion versus run-and-tumble dynamics, strongly affects the orientation statistics. The latter can exhibit a velocity condensation whereby the a...

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Published inarXiv.org
Main Authors Rupprecht, Jean-Francois, Waisbord, Nicolas, Ybert, Christophe, Cottin-Bizonne, Cécile, Bocquet, Lydéric
Format Paper Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ithaca Cornell University Library, arXiv.org 13.07.2016
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Abstract Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian motion versus run-and-tumble dynamics, strongly affects the orientation statistics. The latter can exhibit a velocity condensation whereby the alignment probability density diverges. As a consequence, we find that the swimming strategy affects the nature of the phase transition to collective motion, indicating that Lévy run-and-tumble walks can outperform active Brownian processes as strategies to trigger collective behavior.
AbstractList Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 168101 (2016) Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian motion versus run-and-tumble dynamics, strongly affects the orientation statistics. The latter can exhibit a velocity condensation whereby the alignment probability density diverges. As a consequence, we find that the swimming strategy affects the nature of the phase transition to collective motion, indicating that L\'evy run-and-tumble walks can outperform active Brownian processes as strategies to trigger collective behavior.
Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian motion versus run-and-tumble dynamics, strongly affects the orientation statistics. The latter can exhibit a velocity condensation whereby the alignment probability density diverges. As a consequence, we find that the swimming strategy affects the nature of the phase transition to collective motion, indicating that Lévy run-and-tumble walks can outperform active Brownian processes as strategies to trigger collective behavior.
Author Ybert, Christophe
Rupprecht, Jean-Francois
Waisbord, Nicolas
Bocquet, Lydéric
Cottin-Bizonne, Cécile
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  fullname: Cottin-Bizonne, Cécile
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  givenname: Lydéric
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  fullname: Bocquet, Lydéric
BackLink https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.168101$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1511.03790$$DView paper in arXiv
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Snippet Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian...
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 168101 (2016) Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the...
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SubjectTerms Brownian motion
Condensation
Phase transitions
Physics - Biological Physics
Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Physics - Soft Condensed Matter
Physics - Statistical Mechanics
Swimming
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