pH-Mediated Regulation of Polymer Transport Through SiN Pores

We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to protonation. A charge regulation model able to reproduce the experimental zeta potential of SiN pores is coupled with electrohydrodynamic polymer transport equations. The formalism can qua...

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Published inarXiv.org
Main Authors Sahin Buyukdagli, Ala-Nissila, Tapio
Format Paper Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ithaca Cornell University Library, arXiv.org 10.09.2018
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ISSN2331-8422
DOI10.48550/arxiv.1806.03521

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Abstract We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to protonation. A charge regulation model able to reproduce the experimental zeta potential of SiN pores is coupled with electrohydrodynamic polymer transport equations. The formalism can quantitatively explain the experimentally observed non-monotonic pH dependence of avidin conductivity in terms of the interplay between the electroosmotic and electrophoretic drag forces on the protein. We also scrutinize the DNA conductivity of SiN pores. We show that in the low pH regime where the amphoteric pore is cationic, DNA-pore attraction acts as an electrostatic trap. This provides a favorable condition for fast polymer capture and extended translocation required for accurate polymer sequencing.
AbstractList Europhysics Letters 123, 38003 (2018) We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to protonation. A charge regulation model able to reproduce the experimental zeta potential of SiN pores is coupled with electrohydrodynamic polymer transport equations. The formalism can quantitatively explain the experimentally observed non-monotonic pH dependence of avidin conductivity in terms of the interplay between the electroosmotic and electrophoretic drag forces on the protein. We also scrutinize the DNA conductivity of SiN pores. We show that in the low pH regime where the amphoteric pore is cationic, DNA-pore attraction acts as an electrostatic trap. This provides a favorable condition for fast polymer capture and extended translocation required for accurate polymer sequencing.
We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to protonation. A charge regulation model able to reproduce the experimental zeta potential of SiN pores is coupled with electrohydrodynamic polymer transport equations. The formalism can quantitatively explain the experimentally observed non-monotonic pH dependence of avidin conductivity in terms of the interplay between the electroosmotic and electrophoretic drag forces on the protein. We also scrutinize the DNA conductivity of SiN pores. We show that in the low pH regime where the amphoteric pore is cationic, DNA-pore attraction acts as an electrostatic trap. This provides a favorable condition for fast polymer capture and extended translocation required for accurate polymer sequencing.
Author Ala-Nissila, Tapio
Sahin Buyukdagli
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BackLink https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1806.03521$$DView paper in arXiv
https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/123/38003$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)
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Snippet We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to protonation. A charge regulation model able to...
Europhysics Letters 123, 38003 (2018) We characterize the pH controlled polymer capture and transport thorough silicon nitride (SiN) pores subject to...
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SubjectTerms Deoxyribonucleic acid
Dependence
DNA
Drag
Electrohydrodynamics
Physics - Soft Condensed Matter
Polymers
Porosity
Proteins
Protonation
Silicon nitride
Transport equations
Zeta potential
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