Cerebral Blood Flow and Personality: A Positron Emission Tomography Study
OBJECTIVE: This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion extraversion. METHOD: Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [15O]H2O positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with int...
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| Published in | The American journal of psychiatry Vol. 156; no. 2; pp. 252 - 257 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Washington, DC
American Psychiatric Publishing
01.02.1999
American Psychiatric Association |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | OBJECTIVE: This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion extraversion. METHOD: Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [15O]H2O positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion extraversion were calculated, and a three-dimensional map of those correlations was generated. RESULTS: Overall, introversion was associated with increased blood flow in the frontal lobes and in the anterior thalamus. Regions in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the temporal lobes, and the posterior thalamus were found to be correlated with extraversion. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the study lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Moreover, the study suggests that individual differences in introversion and extraversion are related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. |
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| AbstractList | Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion/extraversion were calculated, and a 3-dimensional map of those correlations was generated. Findings lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Individual differences in introversion and extraversion appear to be related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. (Original abstract - amended) This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion. Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [150]H20 positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion/extraversion were calculated, and a three-dimensional map of those correlations was generated. Overall, introversion was associated with increased blood flow in the frontal lobes and in the anterior thalamus. Regions in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the temporal lobes, and the posterior thalamus were found to be correlated with extraversion. The findings of the study lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Moreover, the study suggests that individual differences in introversion and extraversion are related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. OBJECTIVEThis study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion.METHODMeasures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [150]H20 positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion/extraversion were calculated, and a three-dimensional map of those correlations was generated.RESULTSOverall, introversion was associated with increased blood flow in the frontal lobes and in the anterior thalamus. Regions in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the temporal lobes, and the posterior thalamus were found to be correlated with extraversion.CONCLUSIONSThe findings of the study lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Moreover, the study suggests that individual differences in introversion and extraversion are related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion. Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [150]H20 positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion/extraversion were calculated, and a three-dimensional map of those correlations was generated. Overall, introversion was associated with increased blood flow in the frontal lobes and in the anterior thalamus. Regions in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the temporal lobes, and the posterior thalamus were found to be correlated with extraversion. The findings of the study lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Moreover, the study suggests that individual differences in introversion and extraversion are related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. OBJECTIVE: This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion extraversion. METHOD: Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of [15O]H2O positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with introversion extraversion were calculated, and a three-dimensional map of those correlations was generated. RESULTS: Overall, introversion was associated with increased blood flow in the frontal lobes and in the anterior thalamus. Regions in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the temporal lobes, and the posterior thalamus were found to be correlated with extraversion. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the study lend support to the notion that introversion is associated with increased activity in frontal lobe regions. Moreover, the study suggests that individual differences in introversion and extraversion are related to differences in a fronto-striato-thalamic circuit. |
| Author | Wiebe, John S. Andreasen, Nancy C. Watkins, G. Leonard Johnson, Debra L. Hichwa, Richard D. Boles Ponto, Laura L. Gold, Sherri M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Debra L. surname: Johnson fullname: Johnson, Debra L. – sequence: 2 givenname: John S. surname: Wiebe fullname: Wiebe, John S. – sequence: 3 givenname: Sherri M. surname: Gold fullname: Gold, Sherri M. – sequence: 4 givenname: Nancy C. surname: Andreasen fullname: Andreasen, Nancy C. – sequence: 5 givenname: Richard D. surname: Hichwa fullname: Hichwa, Richard D. – sequence: 6 givenname: G. Leonard surname: Watkins fullname: Watkins, G. Leonard – sequence: 7 givenname: Laura L. surname: Boles Ponto fullname: Boles Ponto, Laura L. |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1192/bjp.144.5.529 10.1073/pnas.91.1.93 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.11-03-00641.1991 10.1093/brain/118.2.401 10.1117/12.174396 10.1148/radiology.169.3.3263666 10.1038/jcbfm.1982.10 10.1098/rspb.1991.0057 10.1016/0191-8869(90)90251-L 10.1037/0022-3514.65.4.757 10.1016/0925-4927(92)90012-S 10.1176/ajp.154.7.926 10.1016/0191-8869(92)90236-I 10.1016/0191-8869(83)90002-8 10.1097/00004728-199601000-00018 10.1097/00001756-199607080-00007 10.1176/jnp.5.2.121 10.1002/hbm.460020111 10.1016/0191-8869(92)90238-K 10.1097/00004728-199207000-00024 10.1016/0005-7967(70)90069-0 10.1176/ajp.152.11.1576 10.1038/jcbfm.1994.53 10.1016/0028-3932(91)90029-8 10.1073/pnas.91.6.2012 10.1038/jcbfm.1994.98 10.1006/nimg.1995.1036 10.1038/368633a0 10.1016/0301-0511(79)90010-3 10.1016/0301-0511(85)90001-8 10.1006/nimg.1995.1037 10.1002/hbm.460010405 10.1073/pnas.91.6.2008 10.1176/jnp.4.2.125 |
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| Keywords | Human Regional blood flow Radiodiagnosis Extraversion introversion Central nervous system Medical imagery Personality Computerized axial tomography Hemodynamics Brain (vertebrata) Positron |
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| Snippet | OBJECTIVE: This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion extraversion. METHOD: Measures of cerebral... This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion. Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were... This study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion. Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were... Measures of cerebral blood flow (CBF) were obtained from 18 healthy subjects by means of positron emission tomography. Correlations of regional CBF with... OBJECTIVEThis study sought to describe brain regions associated with the personality dimension of introversion/extraversion.METHODMeasures of cerebral blood... |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Anatomical correlates of behavior Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Blood flow Brain Brain - blood supply Brain - diagnostic imaging Brain - physiology Circulatory system Extraversion (Psychology) Female Frontal Lobe - blood supply Frontal Lobe - diagnostic imaging Functional Laterality - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gyrus Cinguli - blood supply Gyrus Cinguli - physiology Humans Introversion (Psychology) Male Memory - physiology Middle Aged Oxygen Radioisotopes Personality Personality - classification Positron emission tomography Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Regional Blood Flow Relationship Temporal Lobe - blood supply Temporal Lobe - physiology Thalamus - blood supply Thalamus - physiology Thinking - physiology Tomography, Emission-Computed Water |
| Title | Cerebral Blood Flow and Personality: A Positron Emission Tomography Study |
| URI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.156.2.252 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9989562 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1518342375 https://www.proquest.com/docview/220494142 https://search.proquest.com/docview/57558407 https://search.proquest.com/docview/69577766 |
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