Gamma radiation-sterilized, triple-lumen catheters coated with a low concentration of chlorhexidine were not efficacious at preventing catheter infections in intensive care unit patients

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Published inAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy Vol. 40; no. 9; pp. 1995 - 1997
Main Authors SHERERTZ, R. J, HEARD, S. O, MOSENTHAL, A, BURKE, T, DUPUIS, J, ISSAM RAAD, I, GENTRY, L, BOWTON, D, SCUDERI, P, HU, J, CARRUTH, W, SATISHCHANDRA, B, PEPE, J
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Society for Microbiology 01.09.1996
Subjects
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiseptics
Bacteremia - microbiology
Bacteremia - prevention & control
Biological and medical sciences
Catheterization
Catheterization - adverse effects
Catheterization - instrumentation
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine - pharmacology
Clinical Trial
Critical Care
Cross Infection
Cross Infection - blood
Cross Infection - microbiology
Cross Infection - prevention & control
Disinfectants
Disinfectants - pharmacology
Double-Blind Method
Gamma Rays
Humans
Medical sciences
Multicenter Study
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sterilization
Sterilization - methods
Human
Infection
Prevention
Gamma radiation
Antiseptic
Sterilization
Catheter
Intensive care unit
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AbstractList In a randomized, double-blind trial, gamma radiation-sterilized, chlorhexidine-coated triple-lumen catheters were compared with uncoated control catheters for their ability to prevent catheter infection in 254 intensive care unit patients. The chlorhexidine coating was not efficacious, and a rabbit model demonstrated that reduction of chlorhexidine activity by gamma radiation sterilization was the likely explanation for the failure.
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Author J Hu
R J Sherertz
W Carruth
D Bowton
J Pepe
P Scuderi
T Burke
B Satishchandra
L Gentry
I I Raad
S O Heard
J Dupuis
A Mosenthal
AuthorAffiliation Section on Infectious Diseases, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
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Snippet Services AAC Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit StumbleUpon...
In a randomized, double-blind trial, gamma radiation-sterilized, chlorhexidine-coated triple-lumen catheters were compared with uncoated control catheters for...
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StartPage 1995
SubjectTerms Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiseptics
Bacteremia - microbiology
Bacteremia - prevention & control
Biological and medical sciences
Catheterization
Catheterization - adverse effects
Catheterization - instrumentation
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine - pharmacology
Clinical Trial
Critical Care
Cross Infection
Cross Infection - blood
Cross Infection - microbiology
Cross Infection - prevention & control
Disinfectants
Disinfectants - pharmacology
Double-Blind Method
Gamma Rays
Humans
Medical sciences
Multicenter Study
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sterilization
Sterilization - methods
Title Gamma radiation-sterilized, triple-lumen catheters coated with a low concentration of chlorhexidine were not efficacious at preventing catheter infections in intensive care unit patients
URI http://aac.asm.org/content/40/9/1995.abstract
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8878569
https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/AAC.40.9.1995
https://search.proquest.com/docview/15697564
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Volume 40
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