Synthesis of a Large, Shape-Flexible, Solvatomorphic Porous Organic Cage
Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20, wh...
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Published in | Crystal growth & design Vol. 19; no. 7; pp. 3647 - 3651 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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United States
American Chemical Society
03.07.2019
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Abstract | Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20, which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m2 g–1, depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous. |
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AbstractList | Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20, which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m2 g–1, depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous. Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, , which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m g , depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous. Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20, which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m2 g-1, depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous.Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20, which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m2 g-1, depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous. Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported, large multicomponent organic cages with 20 components or more are still rare. Here, we present an [8 + 12] porous organic imine cage, CC20 , which has an apparent surface area up to 1752 m 2 g –1 , depending on the crystallization and activation conditions. The cage is solvatomorphic and displays distinct geometrical cage structures, caused by crystal-packing effects, in its crystal structures. This indicates that larger cages can display a certain range of shape flexibility in the solid state, while remaining shape persistent and porous. By increasing the bend angle between amine groups in diaminocyclohexane precursors, we have successfully directed the formation of an [8 + 12] porous organic cage. The cuboctahedral-shaped cage is flexible in the solid state, and it can be processed into two different porous crystalline solids, which have contrasting stabilities and sorption properties. |
Author | Hasell, Tom Chong, Samantha Y Teng, Baiyang Jelfs, Kim E Cooper, Andrew I Briggs, Michael E Little, Marc A Clowes, Rob |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Chemistry Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – name: Department of Chemistry |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Baiyang surname: Teng fullname: Teng, Baiyang organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 2 givenname: Marc A surname: Little fullname: Little, Marc A email: malittle@liverpool.ac.uk organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 3 givenname: Tom surname: Hasell fullname: Hasell, Tom organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 4 givenname: Samantha Y orcidid: 0000-0002-3095-875X surname: Chong fullname: Chong, Samantha Y organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 5 givenname: Kim E orcidid: 0000-0001-7683-7630 surname: Jelfs fullname: Jelfs, Kim E organization: Department of Chemistry – sequence: 6 givenname: Rob surname: Clowes fullname: Clowes, Rob organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 7 givenname: Michael E orcidid: 0000-0003-1474-1267 surname: Briggs fullname: Briggs, Michael E organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory – sequence: 8 givenname: Andrew I orcidid: 0000-0003-0201-1021 surname: Cooper fullname: Cooper, Andrew I email: aicooper@liverpool.ac.uk organization: Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory |
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Snippet | Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported,... Porous organic cages have emerged over the last 10 years as a subclass of functional microporous materials. However, among all of the organic cages reported,... |
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Title | Synthesis of a Large, Shape-Flexible, Solvatomorphic Porous Organic Cage |
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