Response surface methods for slope reliability analysis: Review and comparison

This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the review, four types of soil slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature, including single-layered soil slope reliabi...

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Published inEngineering geology Vol. 203; pp. 3 - 14
Main Authors Li, Dian-Qing, Zheng, Dong, Cao, Zi-Jun, Tang, Xiao-Song, Phoon, Kok-Kwang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 25.03.2016
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0013-7952
1872-6917
DOI10.1016/j.enggeo.2015.09.003

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Abstract This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the review, four types of soil slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature, including single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, single-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, and multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, which are referred to as “Type I–IV problems” in this study. Then, the computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs (namely single quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (SQRSM), single stochastic response surface method (SSRSM), multiple quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (MQRSM), and multiple stochastic response surface method (MSRSM)) are systematically compared for cohesive and c–ϕ slopes, and their feasibility and validity in the four types of slope reliability problems are discussed. Based on the comparison, some suggestions for selecting relatively appropriate RSMs in slope reliability analysis are provided: (1) SQRSM is suggested as a suitable method for the single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type I problem); (2) MQRSM is applicable to the multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type III problem); and (3) MSRSM is suggested to solve slope reliability problems (including single-layered and multiple-layered slopes) considering spatial variability (i.e., Type II and IV problems). •A review on response surface methods (RSMs) for slope reliability analysis is performed.•Four types of slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature.•Computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs are explored and compared.•Suggestions on choosing relatively appropriate RSMs are provided.
AbstractList This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the review, four types of soil slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature, including single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, single-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, and multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, which are referred to as "Type I-IV problems" in this study. Then, the computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs (namely single quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (SQRSM), single stochastic response surface method (SSRSM), multiple quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (MQRSM), and multiple stochastic response surface method (MSRSM)) are systematically compared for cohesive and c- slopes, and their feasibility and validity in the four types of slope reliability problems are discussed. Based on the comparison, some suggestions for selecting relatively appropriate RSMs in slope reliability analysis are provided: (1) SQRSM is suggested as a suitable method for the single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type I problem); (2) MQRSM is applicable to the multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type III problem); and (3) MSRSM is suggested to solve slope reliability problems (including single-layered and multiple-layered slopes) considering spatial variability (i.e., Type II and IV problems).
This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the review, four types of soil slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature, including single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, single-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, and multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, which are referred to as “Type I–IV problems” in this study. Then, the computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs (namely single quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (SQRSM), single stochastic response surface method (SSRSM), multiple quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (MQRSM), and multiple stochastic response surface method (MSRSM)) are systematically compared for cohesive and c–ϕ slopes, and their feasibility and validity in the four types of slope reliability problems are discussed. Based on the comparison, some suggestions for selecting relatively appropriate RSMs in slope reliability analysis are provided: (1) SQRSM is suggested as a suitable method for the single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type I problem); (2) MQRSM is applicable to the multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type III problem); and (3) MSRSM is suggested to solve slope reliability problems (including single-layered and multiple-layered slopes) considering spatial variability (i.e., Type II and IV problems).
This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the review, four types of soil slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature, including single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, single-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability, and multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem considering spatial variability, which are referred to as “Type I–IV problems” in this study. Then, the computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs (namely single quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (SQRSM), single stochastic response surface method (SSRSM), multiple quadratic polynomial-based response surface method (MQRSM), and multiple stochastic response surface method (MSRSM)) are systematically compared for cohesive and c–ϕ slopes, and their feasibility and validity in the four types of slope reliability problems are discussed. Based on the comparison, some suggestions for selecting relatively appropriate RSMs in slope reliability analysis are provided: (1) SQRSM is suggested as a suitable method for the single-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type I problem); (2) MQRSM is applicable to the multiple-layered soil slope reliability problem ignoring spatial variability (i.e., Type III problem); and (3) MSRSM is suggested to solve slope reliability problems (including single-layered and multiple-layered slopes) considering spatial variability (i.e., Type II and IV problems). •A review on response surface methods (RSMs) for slope reliability analysis is performed.•Four types of slope reliability analysis problems are identified from the literature.•Computational efficiency and accuracy of four commonly-used RSMs are explored and compared.•Suggestions on choosing relatively appropriate RSMs are provided.
Author Zheng, Dong
Li, Dian-Qing
Cao, Zi-Jun
Tang, Xiao-Song
Phoon, Kok-Kwang
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Dian-Qing
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Dian-Qing
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics in Hydraulic Structural Engineering (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, 8 Donghu South Road, Wuhan 430072, PR China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Dong
  surname: Zheng
  fullname: Zheng, Dong
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics in Hydraulic Structural Engineering (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, 8 Donghu South Road, Wuhan 430072, PR China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Zi-Jun
  surname: Cao
  fullname: Cao, Zi-Jun
  email: zijuncao@whu.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics in Hydraulic Structural Engineering (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, 8 Donghu South Road, Wuhan 430072, PR China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Xiao-Song
  surname: Tang
  fullname: Tang, Xiao-Song
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics in Hydraulic Structural Engineering (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, 8 Donghu South Road, Wuhan 430072, PR China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Kok-Kwang
  surname: Phoon
  fullname: Phoon, Kok-Kwang
  organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, Blk E1A, #07-03, 1 Engineering Drive 2, Singapore 117576, Singapore
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Snippet This paper reviews previous studies on developments and applications of response surface methods (RSMs) in different slope reliability problems. Based on the...
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SubjectTerms Accuracy
Computational efficiency
engineering
geology
Reliability analysis
Reliability engineering
Response surface method
response surface methodology
Response surfaces
Slope stability
Slopes
soil
Soil (material)
Soil analysis
Stochasticity
Uncertainty
Title Response surface methods for slope reliability analysis: Review and comparison
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2015.09.003
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1773905058
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1793281044
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2116938959
Volume 203
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