Technology-Enabled Motion Sensing and Activity Tracking for Rehabilitation

Documenting how technology has been increasingly facilitating rehabilitation both for physical and mental health, this book focuses on sensing and measurement technologies for rehabilitation applications. The author introduces various motion sensing technologies, such as inertial measurement units,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author Zhao, Wenbing
Format eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published Stevenage The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2022
Institution of Engineering and Technology (The IET)
Institution of Engineering & Technology
Institution of Engineering and Technology
Edition1
SeriesHealthcare technologies series
Subjects
Biochemistry, Biology & Biotechnology
Biomedical
Biotechnology
Electronics & communications engineering
General References
Motion detectors
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation technology
Software Engineering
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING
Online AccessGet full text
ISBN9781839534102
1839534109
DOI10.1049/PBHE037E

Cover

Table of Contents:
  • Introduction -- Part I: Motion sensing technologies -- Chapter 1: Inertial measurement units -- Chapter 2: Force and pressure sensing -- Chapter 3: E-Textile-based sensing -- Chapter 4: Muscle activity sensing with myography -- Chapter 5: Vision-based motion sensing -- Chapter 6: Instrumented gloves -- -- Part II: Human motion recognition and exergames -- Chapter 7: Measurement of basic parameters -- Chapter 8: Machine-learning-based activity recognition -- Chapter 9: Rule-based activity recognition -- Chapter 10: Exergames -- -- Part III: Technology-facilitated rehabilitation -- Chapter 11: Technology-facilitated physical rehabilitation -- Chapter 12: Technology-facilitated occupational rehabilitation -- Chapter 13: Technology-facilitated speech rehabilitation -- Chapter 14: Technology-facilitated pulmonary rehabilitation -- Chapter 15: Technology-facilitated cognitive rehabilitation -- Chapter 16: Technology-facilitated mental health rehabilitation --
  • Title Page List of Figures List of Tables Table of Contents Introduction 1. Inertial Measurement Units 2. Force and Pressure Sensing 3. E-Textile-Based Sensing 4. Muscle Activity Sensing with Myography 5. Vision-Based Motion Sensing 6. Instrumented Gloves 7. Measurement of Basic Parameters 8. Machine-Learning-Based Activity Recognition 9. Rule-Based Activity Recognition 10. Exergames 11. Technology-Facilitated Physical Rehabilitation 12. Technology-Facilitated Occupational Rehabilitation 13. Technology-Facilitated Speech Rehabilitation 14. Technology-Facilitated Pulmonary Rehabilitation 15. Technology-Facilitated Cognitive Rehabilitation 16. Technology-Facilitated Mental Health Rehabilitation Conclusion References Index
  • 9.2.2 Real-time motion tracking -- 9.2.3 Fuzzy interference extension -- 10 Exergames -- 10.1 Commercial game-console-based exergames -- 10.1.1 Wii -- 10.1.2 Xbox -- 10.1.3 PlayStation -- 10.2 Custom-developed exergames -- 10.2.1 IMU -- 10.2.2 Kinect -- 10.2.3 Wii balance board -- 10.2.4 Mobile apps -- Part III Technology-facilitated rehabilitation -- 11 Technology-facilitated physical rehabilitation -- 11.1 Framework for physical rehabilitation -- 11.2 Motor control and motor learning -- 11.3 Interventions for improve motor function -- 11.4 Technology in physical rehabilitation -- 11.4.1 Augmented reality in physical rehabilitation -- 11.4.2 Smartphone use in physical rehabilitation -- 12 Technology-facilitated occupational rehabilitation -- 12.1 Framework for occupational therapy -- 12.2 Occupational therapy for return to work -- 12.3 Technology in occupational therapy -- 12.3.1 Assistive technology -- 12.3.2 Telerehabilitation -- 12.3.3 Exergames -- 12.4 Tracking of activities of daily living -- 13 Technology-facilitated speech rehabilitation -- 13.1 Common speech-related disorders -- 13.1.1 Aphasia -- 13.1.2 Dysarthria -- 13.1.3 Apraxia of speech -- 13.1.4 Dyslalia -- 13.1.5 Hearing impairment -- 13.1.6 Resonance disorders -- 13.1.7 Cognitive communication disorders -- 13.1.8 Expressive disorders -- 13.1.9 Fluency disorders -- 13.1.10 Articulation disorders -- 13.2 Standard speech and language therapy -- 13.3 Lee Silverman Voice Treatment -- 13.4 Computer-based speech therapy -- 14 Technology-facilitated pulmonary rehabilitation -- 14.1 Clinical scales and tests in pulmonary rehabilitation -- 14.1.1 The Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion -- 14.1.2 Dyspnea ratings -- 14.1.3 The Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey -- 14.1.4 Numeric rating scale as a measure of dyspnea -- 14.1.5 Medical Research Council dyspnea scale
  • Intro -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- About the author -- List of figures -- List of tables -- Introduction -- Part I Motion sensing technologies -- 1 Inertial measurement units -- 1.1 Accelerometer -- 1.2 Gyroscope -- 1.3 Magnetometer -- 1.4 Rehabilitation studies using IMUs -- 1.4.1 Studies using low-level IMUs -- 1.4.2 Studies using prepackaged professional sensors containing IMUs -- 1.4.3 Studies using consumer-grade devices containing IMUs -- 1.4.4 Studies using wearable trackers -- 2 Force and pressure sensing -- 2.1 Types of pressure sensors -- 2.1.1 Piezoelectric pressure sensors -- 2.1.2 Resistive pressure sensors -- 2.1.3 Capacitive pressure sensors -- 2.1.4 Optical pressure sensors -- 2.2 Applications in motion tracking for rehabilitation -- 2.2.1 Epionics SPINE system -- 2.2.2 Force plates -- 2.2.3 Smart insoles and smart shoes -- 2.3 Energy harvesting in smart shoes -- 3 E-Textile-based sensing -- 3.1 Conductive elastomer -- 3.1.1 Working principle -- 3.1.2 Attaching conductive elastomer to fabric -- 3.1.3 Motion tracking with conductive elastomer -- 3.1.4 New development -- 3.2 Commercial elastic sensors -- 3.3 Other approaches -- 4 Muscle activity sensing with myography -- 4.1 Electromyography -- 4.1.1 EMG in upper-extremity stroke therapy -- 4.1.2 EMG in recovery progress evaluation of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed subjects -- 4.2 Machanomyography -- 4.3 Force myography -- 4.4 Optical myography -- 4.5 Summary -- 5 Vision-based motion sensing -- 5.1 Microsoft Kinect sensor -- 5.2 Feasibility studies of using Kinect in rehabilitation -- 5.3 Kinect-based systems in rehabilitation -- 5.3.1 Kinect-based system with visual feedback only -- 5.3.2 Kinect-based system with performance quality feedback -- 5.3.3 Integration of Kinect and other sensing modalities -- 5.4 Beyond Kinect -- 6 Instrumented gloves
  • 6.1 Gloves based on IMUs -- 6.1.1 Calibration -- 6.1.2 Signal processing -- 6.1.3 Reference systems for evaluation -- 6.1.4 Accuracy evaluation -- 6.1.5 Repeatability and reliability evaluation -- 6.1.6 Classification of activities -- 6.2 Gloves based on flex sensors -- 6.3 Gloves based on optical sensors -- 6.3.1 FBG-based approach -- 6.3.2 Light-attenuation-based approach -- 6.3.3 Optical linear encoder -- 6.4 Gloves based on Hall effect -- Part II Human motion recognition and exergames -- 7 Measurement of basic parameters -- 7.1 Mechanics of body movements -- 7.1.1 Anatomical planes -- 7.1.2 Joints and their movements -- 7.1.3 Range of motion -- 7.2 Joint angle measurement with various sensing modalities -- 7.2.1 Joint angle measurement with IMU -- 7.2.2 Joint angle measurement with Kinect -- 7.3 Measurement theories -- 7.4 Evaluating a new measurement instrument -- 7.4.1 Root mean square error -- 7.4.2 Student's t-test -- 7.4.3 Pearson's coefficient of correlation -- 7.4.4 Intraclass correlation coefficient -- 7.4.5 Bland-Altman limits of agreement -- 8 Machine-learning-based activity recognition -- 8.1 Data pre-processing -- 8.2 Data segmentation -- 8.3 Feature engineering -- 8.3.1 Feature extraction -- 8.3.2 Feature selection -- 8.4 Supervised machine learning -- 8.4.1 Mathematical model for supervised machine learning -- 8.4.2 Cross validation -- 8.4.3 Common supervised machine-learning models -- 8.4.4 Performance evaluation for classification -- 8.4.5 Performance evaluation for regression -- 8.5 Unsupervised machine learning -- 8.6 Deep learning -- 8.7 Assessment of rehabilitation exercises -- 8.7.1 Activity recognition -- 8.7.2 Performance quality assessment -- 8.7.3 Clinical assessment -- 9 Rule-based activity recognition -- 9.1 Ad hoc rule-based studies -- 9.2 General-purpose rule-based activity recognition -- 9.2.1 Rule encoding method
  • 14.1.6 Functional independence measure -- 14.1.7 Cumulative illness rating scale -- 14.1.8 St. Georg's respiratory questionnaire -- 14.1.9 Feeling thermometer -- 14.1.10 The six-minute walk test -- 14.1.11 Short physical performance battery -- 14.1.12 Functional ambulation category -- 14.2 Exercise training -- 14.2.1 Endurance training -- 14.2.2 Interval training -- 14.2.3 Resistance/strength training -- 14.2.4 Upper limb training -- 14.2.5 Flexibility training -- 14.2.6 Neuromuscular electrical stimulation -- 14.2.7 Inspiratory muscle training -- 14.3 Pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD -- 14.3.1 Functional testing and measurement of physiological parameters -- 14.3.2 Telehealth -- 14.3.3 Technology-facilitated exercise training -- 14.3.4 Technology-facilitated self-management -- 14.4 Pulmonary rehabilitation for COVID-19 -- 15 Technology-facilitated cognitive rehabilitation -- 15.1 The impact of physical activities on cognition for children and young adults -- 15.2 Technology-facilitated detection of mild cognition impairment and dementia -- 15.2.1 Video-based detection of MCI -- 15.2.2 MCI-detection via fully-instrumented smart home -- 15.2.3 MCI-detection via minimally instrumented smart home -- 15.2.4 MCI-detection via non-mobility IADL tracking -- 15.3 Cognitive rehabilitation for older adults -- 16 Technology-facilitated mental health rehabilitation -- 16.1 Regular physical exercises and mental health -- 16.1.1 Psychological mechanisms -- 16.1.2 Inflammatory mechanisms -- 16.1.3 Psychological mechanisms -- 16.2 Rehabilitation for patients with autism spectrum disorder -- 16.2.1 Clinical scales in ASD studies -- 16.2.2 Social attention -- 16.2.3 Imitation -- 16.2.4 Cognitive load -- 16.2.5 Facial expression and emotion recognition -- 16.2.6 Physical exercise-based intervention
  • 16.3 Exercise-based intervention for patients with major depressive disorder -- 16.3.1 Clinical assessments in MDD studies -- 16.3.2 Supporting studies -- 16.3.3 Nonsupporting studies -- 16.4 Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with post-traumatic stress disorder -- Conclusion -- References -- Index