A Rational Analysis of the Selection Task as Optimal Data Selection
Experimental data on human reasoning in hypothesis-testing tasks is reassessed in light of a Bayesian model of optimal data selection in inductive hypothesis testing. The rational analysis provided by the model suggests that reasoning in such tasks may be rational rather than subject to systematic b...
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| Published in | Psychological review Vol. 101; no. 4; p. 608 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
01.10.1994
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get more information |
| ISSN | 0033-295X |
| DOI | 10.1037/0033-295x.101.4.608 |
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| Abstract | Experimental data on human reasoning in hypothesis-testing tasks is reassessed in light of a Bayesian model of optimal data selection in inductive hypothesis testing. The rational analysis provided by the model suggests that reasoning in such tasks may be rational rather than subject to systematic bias. (SLD) |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Experimental data on human reasoning in hypothesis-testing tasks is reassessed in light of a Bayesian model of optimal data selection in inductive hypothesis testing. The rational analysis provided by the model suggests that reasoning in such tasks may be rational rather than subject to systematic bias. (SLD) |
| Author | Oaksford, Mike Chater, Nick |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Oaksford, Mike – sequence: 2 fullname: Chater, Nick |
| BackLink | http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ498456$$DView record in ERIC |
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| Snippet | Experimental data on human reasoning in hypothesis-testing tasks is reassessed in light of a Bayesian model of optimal data selection in inductive hypothesis... |
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| SubjectTerms | Bayesian Statistics Hypothesis Testing Induction Rational Decision Making Statistical Bias Thinking Skills |
| Title | A Rational Analysis of the Selection Task as Optimal Data Selection |
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