Cobalt-Catalyzed Alkylation of Drug-Like Molecules and Pharmaceuticals Using Heterocyclic Phosphonium Salts
Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2–Csp3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragmen...
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Published in | ACS catalysis Vol. 9; no. 6; pp. 4862 - 4866 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
American Chemical Society
07.06.2019
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2–Csp3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragments and for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals. The reaction generally proceeds at room temperature, and 4-position pyridine C–H bonds are the precursors in this strategy. Given the challenges in selectively installing (pseudo)halides in complex pyridines, this two-step process enables sets of molecules to be alkylated that would be challenging using traditional cross-coupling methods. |
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AbstractList | Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2–Csp3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragments and for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals. The reaction generally proceeds at room temperature, and 4-position pyridine C–H bonds are the precursors in this strategy. Given the challenges in selectively installing (pseudo)halides in complex pyridines, this two-step process enables sets of molecules to be alkylated that would be challenging using traditional cross-coupling methods. Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2-Csp3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragments and for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals. The reaction generally proceeds at room temperature, and 4-position pyridine C-H bonds are the precursors in this strategy. Given the challenges in selectively installing (pseudo)halides in complex pyridines, this two-step process enables sets of molecules to be alkylated that would be challenging using traditional cross-coupling methods.Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2-Csp3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragments and for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals. The reaction generally proceeds at room temperature, and 4-position pyridine C-H bonds are the precursors in this strategy. Given the challenges in selectively installing (pseudo)halides in complex pyridines, this two-step process enables sets of molecules to be alkylated that would be challenging using traditional cross-coupling methods. Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp 2 –Csp 3 coupling processes. We present a cobalt-catalyzed coupling reaction between pyridine phosphonium salts and alkylzinc reagents that can be applied to complex drug-like fragments and for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals. The reaction generally proceeds at room temperature, and 4-position pyridine C–H bonds are the precursors in this strategy. Given the challenges in selectively installing (pseudo)halides in complex pyridines, this two-step process enables sets of molecules to be alkylated that would be challenging using traditional cross-coupling methods. |
Author | Zhang, Xuan McNally, Andrew |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Chemistry |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Chemistry |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Xuan surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Xuan – sequence: 2 givenname: Andrew orcidid: 0000-0002-8651-1631 surname: McNally fullname: McNally, Andrew email: andy.mcnally@colostate.edu |
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Snippet | Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2–Csp3 coupling processes. We present a... Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp2-Csp3 coupling processes. We present a... Alkylated pyridines are common in pharmaceuticals, and metal catalysis is frequently used to prepare this motif via Csp 2 –Csp 3 coupling processes. We present... |
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Title | Cobalt-Catalyzed Alkylation of Drug-Like Molecules and Pharmaceuticals Using Heterocyclic Phosphonium Salts |
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