Colloidal Self-Assembly Approaches to Smart Nanostructured Materials

Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose collective properties are controlled by not only nanoparticle property but also the superstructure symmetry, orientation, phase, and dimension. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inChemical reviews Vol. 122; no. 5; pp. 4976 - 5067
Main Authors Li, Zhiwei, Fan, Qingsong, Yin, Yadong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Chemical Society 09.03.2022
Subjects
Active control
Chemists
colloidal properties
Colloiding
colloids
Colloids - chemistry
Crystal growth
Crystallization
crystals
dimensions
Electronic devices
Environmental changes
equations
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanostructure
Nanostructured materials
Nanostructures - chemistry
particles
prediction
Self-assembly
Smart materials
Stimuli
Superstructures
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Abstract Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose collective properties are controlled by not only nanoparticle property but also the superstructure symmetry, orientation, phase, and dimension. This combination of characteristics makes colloidal superstructures highly susceptible to remote stimuli or local environmental changes, representing a prominent platform for developing stimuli-responsive materials and smart devices. Chemists are achieving even more delicate control over their active responses to various practical stimuli, setting the stage ready for fully exploiting the potential of this unique set of materials. This review addresses the assembly of colloids into stimuli-responsive or smart nanostructured materials. We first delineate the colloidal self-assembly driven by forces of different length scales. A set of concepts and equations are outlined for controlling the colloidal crystal growth, appreciating the importance of particle connectivity in creating responsive superstructures. We then present working mechanisms and practical strategies for engineering smart colloidal assemblies. The concepts underpinning separation and connectivity control are systematically introduced, allowing active tuning and precise prediction of the colloidal crystal properties in response to external stimuli. Various exciting applications of these unique materials are summarized with a specific focus on the structure–property correlation in smart materials and functional devices. We conclude this review with a summary of existing challenges in colloidal self-assembly of smart materials and provide a perspective on their further advances to the next generation.
AbstractList Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose collective properties are controlled by not only nanoparticle property but also the superstructure symmetry, orientation, phase, and dimension. This combination of characteristics makes colloidal superstructures highly susceptible to remote stimuli or local environmental changes, representing a prominent platform for developing stimuli-responsive materials and smart devices. Chemists are achieving even more delicate control over their active responses to various practical stimuli, setting the stage ready for fully exploiting the potential of this unique set of materials. This review addresses the assembly of colloids into stimuli-responsive or smart nanostructured materials. We first delineate the colloidal self-assembly driven by forces of different length scales. A set of concepts and equations are outlined for controlling the colloidal crystal growth, appreciating the importance of particle connectivity in creating responsive superstructures. We then present working mechanisms and practical strategies for engineering smart colloidal assemblies. The concepts underpinning separation and connectivity control are systematically introduced, allowing active tuning and precise prediction of the colloidal crystal properties in response to external stimuli. Various exciting applications of these unique materials are summarized with a specific focus on the structure-property correlation in smart materials and functional devices. We conclude this review with a summary of existing challenges in colloidal self-assembly of smart materials and provide a perspective on their further advances to the next generation.
Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose collective properties are controlled by not only nanoparticle property but also the superstructure symmetry, orientation, phase, and dimension. This combination of characteristics makes colloidal superstructures highly susceptible to remote stimuli or local environmental changes, representing a prominent platform for developing stimuli-responsive materials and smart devices. Chemists are achieving even more delicate control over their active responses to various practical stimuli, setting the stage ready for fully exploiting the potential of this unique set of materials. This review addresses the assembly of colloids into stimuli-responsive or smart nanostructured materials. We first delineate the colloidal self-assembly driven by forces of different length scales. A set of concepts and equations are outlined for controlling the colloidal crystal growth, appreciating the importance of particle connectivity in creating responsive superstructures. We then present working mechanisms and practical strategies for engineering smart colloidal assemblies. The concepts underpinning separation and connectivity control are systematically introduced, allowing active tuning and precise prediction of the colloidal crystal properties in response to external stimuli. Various exciting applications of these unique materials are summarized with a specific focus on the structure-property correlation in smart materials and functional devices. We conclude this review with a summary of existing challenges in colloidal self-assembly of smart materials and provide a perspective on their further advances to the next generation.Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose collective properties are controlled by not only nanoparticle property but also the superstructure symmetry, orientation, phase, and dimension. This combination of characteristics makes colloidal superstructures highly susceptible to remote stimuli or local environmental changes, representing a prominent platform for developing stimuli-responsive materials and smart devices. Chemists are achieving even more delicate control over their active responses to various practical stimuli, setting the stage ready for fully exploiting the potential of this unique set of materials. This review addresses the assembly of colloids into stimuli-responsive or smart nanostructured materials. We first delineate the colloidal self-assembly driven by forces of different length scales. A set of concepts and equations are outlined for controlling the colloidal crystal growth, appreciating the importance of particle connectivity in creating responsive superstructures. We then present working mechanisms and practical strategies for engineering smart colloidal assemblies. The concepts underpinning separation and connectivity control are systematically introduced, allowing active tuning and precise prediction of the colloidal crystal properties in response to external stimuli. Various exciting applications of these unique materials are summarized with a specific focus on the structure-property correlation in smart materials and functional devices. We conclude this review with a summary of existing challenges in colloidal self-assembly of smart materials and provide a perspective on their further advances to the next generation.
Author Fan, Qingsong
Li, Zhiwei
Yin, Yadong
AuthorAffiliation Department of Chemistry
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Chemistry
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Zhiwei
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Zhiwei
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Qingsong
  surname: Fan
  fullname: Fan, Qingsong
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Yadong
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0218-3042
  surname: Yin
  fullname: Yin, Yadong
  email: yadong.yin@ucr.edu
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34747588$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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SSID ssj0005527
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Colloidal self-assembly refers to a solution-processed assembly of nanometer-/micrometer-sized, well-dispersed particles into secondary structures, whose...
SourceID proquest
pubmed
crossref
acs
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Index Database
Enrichment Source
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StartPage 4976
SubjectTerms Active control
Chemists
colloidal properties
Colloiding
colloids
Colloids - chemistry
Crystal growth
Crystallization
crystals
dimensions
Electronic devices
Environmental changes
equations
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanostructure
Nanostructured materials
Nanostructures - chemistry
particles
prediction
Self-assembly
Smart materials
Stimuli
Superstructures
Title Colloidal Self-Assembly Approaches to Smart Nanostructured Materials
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00482
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34747588
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2640097586
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2595123321
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2675583590
Volume 122
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