Unusual Activity of Rationally Designed Cobalt Phosphide/Oxide Heterostructure Composite for Hydrogen Production in Alkaline Medium
Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active cataly...
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Published in | ACS nano Vol. 16; no. 3; pp. 3906 - 3916 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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American Chemical Society
22.03.2022
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Abstract | Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-Co x O y /CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η10 = −43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption–desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity. |
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AbstractList | Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-Co
O
/CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η
= -43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption-desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity. Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-Co x O y /CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η 10 = −43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption–desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity. Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-Co x O y /CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η10 = −43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption–desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity. Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-CoxOy/CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η10 = -43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption-desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity.Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in an alkaline medium remain a formidable challenge. At the root of the functional limitation is the inability to tune the active catalytic sites while overcoming the poor reaction kinetics observed under basic conditions. Herein, we report a facile approach to enable the selective design of an electrochemically efficient cobalt phosphide oxide composite catalyst on carbon cloth (CoP-CoxOy/CC), with good activity and durability toward HER in alkaline medium (η10 = -43 mV). Theoretical studies revealed that the redistribution of electrons at laterally dispersed Co phosphide/oxide interfaces gives rise to a synergistic effect in the heterostructured composite, by which various Co oxide phases initiate the dissociation of the alkaline water molecule. Meanwhile, the highly active CoP further facilitates the adsorption-desorption process of water electrolysis, leading to extremely high HER activity. |
Author | Schwingenschlögl, Udo Eswaran, Mathan Kumar Wahyudi, Wandi Li, Lain-Jong Alsabban, Merfat M Peramaiah, Karthik Yang, Xiulin Huang, Kuo-Wei Ramalingam, Vinoth Miao, Xiaohe Hedhili, Mohamed. N Tung, Vincent |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Chemistry University of Jeddah Department of Mechanical Engineering KAUST Catalysis Center Core Laboratories Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: KAUST Catalysis Center – name: Core Laboratories – name: Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering – name: Department of Chemistry – name: Department of Mechanical Engineering – name: University of Jeddah |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Merfat M surname: Alsabban fullname: Alsabban, Merfat M organization: University of Jeddah – sequence: 2 givenname: Mathan Kumar surname: Eswaran fullname: Eswaran, Mathan Kumar organization: Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering – sequence: 3 givenname: Karthik surname: Peramaiah fullname: Peramaiah, Karthik organization: KAUST Catalysis Center – sequence: 4 givenname: Wandi orcidid: 0000-0002-6224-2414 surname: Wahyudi fullname: Wahyudi, Wandi organization: Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering – sequence: 5 givenname: Xiulin orcidid: 0000-0003-2642-4963 surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Xiulin organization: KAUST Catalysis Center – sequence: 6 givenname: Vinoth surname: Ramalingam fullname: Ramalingam, Vinoth organization: KAUST Catalysis Center – sequence: 7 givenname: Mohamed. N surname: Hedhili fullname: Hedhili, Mohamed. N organization: Core Laboratories – sequence: 8 givenname: Xiaohe surname: Miao fullname: Miao, Xiaohe organization: Core Laboratories – sequence: 9 givenname: Udo orcidid: 0000-0003-4179-7231 surname: Schwingenschlögl fullname: Schwingenschlögl, Udo organization: Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering – sequence: 10 givenname: Lain-Jong orcidid: 0000-0002-4059-7783 surname: Li fullname: Li, Lain-Jong email: lanceli1@hku.hk organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering – sequence: 11 givenname: Vincent surname: Tung fullname: Tung, Vincent email: vincent.tung@kaust.edu.sa organization: KAUST Catalysis Center – sequence: 12 givenname: Kuo-Wei orcidid: 0000-0003-1900-2658 surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Kuo-Wei email: hkw@kaust.edu.sa organization: KAUST Catalysis Center |
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Keywords | electrochemical catalyst cobalt phosphide hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) cobalt mixed oxides phosphatization |
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Snippet | Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction... Design and development of an efficient, nonprecious catalyst with structural features and functionality necessary for driving the hydrogen evolution reaction... |
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Title | Unusual Activity of Rationally Designed Cobalt Phosphide/Oxide Heterostructure Composite for Hydrogen Production in Alkaline Medium |
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