Effect of Sand Movement on a Cohesive Substrate

Flume experiments investigated the effect of mobile sand on the erosion of cohesive beds. The fluid-induced stress alone was not enough to cause erosion, and sand motion as bed load was needed. Erosion rates and suspended sediment concentration were found to increase with increasing sand transport a...

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Published inJournal of hydraulic engineering (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 130; no. 11; pp. 1123 - 1125
Main Authors Thompson, Charlotte E. L, Amos, Carl L
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published American Society of Civil Engineers 01.11.2004
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Abstract Flume experiments investigated the effect of mobile sand on the erosion of cohesive beds. The fluid-induced stress alone was not enough to cause erosion, and sand motion as bed load was needed. Erosion rates and suspended sediment concentration were found to increase with increasing sand transport and to decrease with increasing median grain size. The erosion rate was found to be at a maximum during saltation, intermediate during creep, and lowest during suspension.
AbstractList Flume experiments investigated the effect of mobile sand on the erosion of cohesive beds. The fluid-induced stress alone was not enough to cause erosion, and sand motion as bed load was needed. Erosion rates and suspended sediment concentration were found to increase with increasing sand transport and to decrease with increasing median grain size. The erosion rate was found to be at a maximum during saltation, intermediate during creep, and lowest during suspension.
Author Amos, Carl L
Thompson, Charlotte E. L
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10.1029/WR020i004p00476
10.1061/9780784402429.297
10.1007/978-1-4613-2545-1
10.1098/rsta.1977.0009
10.1080/00221689009499146
10.1016/S0278-4343(00)00024-8
10.1111/j.1365-3091.1990.tb00627.x
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Snippet Flume experiments investigated the effect of mobile sand on the erosion of cohesive beds. The fluid-induced stress alone was not enough to cause erosion, and...
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Title Effect of Sand Movement on a Cohesive Substrate
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