How do giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) respond to varying properties of enrichments? A comparison of behavioral profiles among five enrichment items
This study investigated the responses of 14 giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) to 5 enrichment items (3 manipulable objects, 2 feeding devices) that possess different properties affording varying behavioral opportunities. Enrichment items were quantitatively described by using 12 properties. Pand...
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Published in | Journal of comparative psychology (1983) Vol. 119; no. 3; p. 325 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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United States
01.08.2005
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Abstract | This study investigated the responses of 14 giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) to 5 enrichment items (3 manipulable objects, 2 feeding devices) that possess different properties affording varying behavioral opportunities. Enrichment items were quantitatively described by using 12 properties. Pandas displayed no preferences among the 5 enrichment treatments, all of which had similar positive effects on behavioral measures of well-being (behavioral diversity, stereotypy). However, each item promoted a distinct behavioral profile, readily mapped onto the enrichment's properties. These results suggest that it may be important to stimulate behavioral diversity but that specific behaviors or enrichment properties are not required. The unique behavioral topography seen with these enrichments also suggests that providing multiple enrichments with varying properties will maximize overall behavioral diversity. |
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AbstractList | This study investigated the responses of 14 giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) to 5 enrichment items (3 manipulable objects, 2 feeding devices) that possess different properties affording varying behavioral opportunities. Enrichment items were quantitatively described by using 12 properties. Pandas displayed no preferences among the 5 enrichment treatments, all of which had similar positive effects on behavioral measures of well-being (behavioral diversity, stereotypy). However, each item promoted a distinct behavioral profile, readily mapped onto the enrichment's properties. These results suggest that it may be important to stimulate behavioral diversity but that specific behaviors or enrichment properties are not required. The unique behavioral topography seen with these enrichments also suggests that providing multiple enrichments with varying properties will maximize overall behavioral diversity. |
Author | Zhou, Xiaoping Swaisgood, Ronald R Lindburg, Donald G White, Angela M Zhang, Guiquan |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ronald R surname: Swaisgood fullname: Swaisgood, Ronald R email: rswaisgood@sandiegozoo.org organization: Conservation and Research for Endangered Species, Zoological Society of San Diego, CA 92112, USA. rswaisgood@sandiegozoo.org – sequence: 2 givenname: Angela M surname: White fullname: White, Angela M – sequence: 3 givenname: Xiaoping surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, Xiaoping – sequence: 4 givenname: Guiquan surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Guiquan – sequence: 5 givenname: Donald G surname: Lindburg fullname: Lindburg, Donald G |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16131261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Title | How do giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) respond to varying properties of enrichments? A comparison of behavioral profiles among five enrichment items |
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