Discovery and Development of Kelch-like ECH-Associated Protein 1. Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2‑Related Factor 2 (KEAP1:NRF2) Protein–Protein Interaction Inhibitors: Achievements, Challenges, and Future Directions

The transcription factor Nrf2 is the primary regulator of the cellular defense system, and enhancing Nrf2 activity has potential usages in various diseases, especially chronic age-related and inflammatory diseases. Recently, directly targeting Keap1–Nrf2 protein–protein interaction (PPI) has been an...

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Published inJournal of medicinal chemistry Vol. 59; no. 24; pp. 10837 - 10858
Main Authors Jiang, Zheng-Yu, Lu, Meng-Chen, You, Qi-Dong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Chemical Society 22.12.2016
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Abstract The transcription factor Nrf2 is the primary regulator of the cellular defense system, and enhancing Nrf2 activity has potential usages in various diseases, especially chronic age-related and inflammatory diseases. Recently, directly targeting Keap1–Nrf2 protein–protein interaction (PPI) has been an emerging strategy to selectively and effectively activate Nrf2. This Perspective summarizes the progress in the discovery and development of Keap1–Nrf2 PPI inhibitors, including the Keap1–Nrf2 regulatory mechanisms, biochemical techniques for inhibitor identification, and approaches for identifying peptide and small-molecule inhibitors, as well as discusses privileged structures and future directions for further development of Keap1–Nrf2 PPI inhibitors.
AbstractList The transcription factor Nrf2 is the primary regulator of the cellular defense system, and enhancing Nrf2 activity has potential usages in various diseases, especially chronic age-related and inflammatory diseases. Recently, directly targeting Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction (PPI) has been an emerging strategy to selectively and effectively activate Nrf2. This Perspective summarizes the progress in the discovery and development of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI inhibitors, including the Keap1-Nrf2 regulatory mechanisms, biochemical techniques for inhibitor identification, and approaches for identifying peptide and small-molecule inhibitors, as well as discusses privileged structures and future directions for further development of Keap1-Nrf2 PPI inhibitors.
Author Jiang, Zheng-Yu
You, Qi-Dong
Lu, Meng-Chen
AuthorAffiliation China Pharmaceutical University
State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and Jiang Su Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization
– name: China Pharmaceutical University
– name: Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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– sequence: 3
  givenname: Qi-Dong
  surname: You
  fullname: You, Qi-Dong
  email: youqidong@gmail.com
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27690435$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The transcription factor Nrf2 is the primary regulator of the cellular defense system, and enhancing Nrf2 activity has potential usages in various diseases,...
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SubjectTerms Animals
Drug Discovery
Humans
Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1 - antagonists & inhibitors
NF-E2-Related Factor 2 - antagonists & inhibitors
Protein Binding - drug effects
Small Molecule Libraries - chemistry
Small Molecule Libraries - pharmacology
Title Discovery and Development of Kelch-like ECH-Associated Protein 1. Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2‑Related Factor 2 (KEAP1:NRF2) Protein–Protein Interaction Inhibitors: Achievements, Challenges, and Future Directions
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00586
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27690435
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1835393417
Volume 59
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