A new creodont Metapterodon stromeri nov. sp. (Hyaenodontidae, Mammalia) from the Early Miocene of Langental (Sperrgebiet, Namibia)
The recovery of a new species of small creodont from the Early Miocene of coastal Namibia including associated upper and lower dental elements reveals that the group is in need of revision. Previously, East African samples assigned to Metapterodon consisted only of maxillae while Isohyaenodon was on...
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Published in | Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série II. Fascicule a, Sciences de la terre et des planètes Vol. 327; no. 9; pp. 633 - 638 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Paris
Elsevier B.V
1998
Elsevier |
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Abstract | The recovery of a new species of small creodont from the Early Miocene of coastal Namibia including associated upper and lower dental elements reveals that the group is in need of revision. Previously, East African samples assigned to
Metapterodon consisted only of maxillae while
Isohyaenodon was only represented by lower jaws. It is now clear that the East African
Metapterodon specimens represent the upper jaws of
Isohyaenodon, while the Namibian material belongs to a separate genus
Metapterodon which seems to be absent from East Africa.
La découverte, sur la côte namibienne, de dents supérieures et inférieures associées appartenant à une nouvelle espèce de créodonte de petite taille du Miocène inférieur nous oblige à réviser le groupe. Les échantillons anciens est-africains rapportés à
Metapterodon étaient constitués exclusivement de maxillaires, alors que ceux attribués à
Isohyaenodon étaient constitués de mâchoires inférieures. Les pièces du
Metapterodon est-africain seraient, en fait, les mâchoires supérieures de
Isohyaenodon, tandis que le matériel namibien est rapporté à
Metapterodon, genre qui serait absent en Afrique orientale. |
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AbstractList | The recovery of a new species of small creodont from the Early Miocene of coastal Namibia including associated upper and lower dental elements reveals that the group is in need of revision. Previously, East African samples assigned to
Metapterodon consisted only of maxillae while
Isohyaenodon was only represented by lower jaws. It is now clear that the East African
Metapterodon specimens represent the upper jaws of
Isohyaenodon, while the Namibian material belongs to a separate genus
Metapterodon which seems to be absent from East Africa.
La découverte, sur la côte namibienne, de dents supérieures et inférieures associées appartenant à une nouvelle espèce de créodonte de petite taille du Miocène inférieur nous oblige à réviser le groupe. Les échantillons anciens est-africains rapportés à
Metapterodon étaient constitués exclusivement de maxillaires, alors que ceux attribués à
Isohyaenodon étaient constitués de mâchoires inférieures. Les pièces du
Metapterodon est-africain seraient, en fait, les mâchoires supérieures de
Isohyaenodon, tandis que le matériel namibien est rapporté à
Metapterodon, genre qui serait absent en Afrique orientale. |
Author | Morales, Jorge Pickford, Martin Soria, Dolores |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | Un nouveau créodonte Metapterodon stromeri nov. sp. (Hyaenodontidae, Mammalia) du Miocène inférieur de Langental (Sperrgebiet, Namibie) |
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Keywords | Namibie Creodont Mammalia Créodonte Early Miocene Namibia Miocène inférieur Neogene lower Miocene Chordata Tertiary Africa upper Tertiary Eutheria Vertebrata Creodonta new taxa Theria teeth Miocene Cenozoic Phanerozoic Tetrapoda |
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References | Mellet (bib3) 1977; 1 Savage (bib4) 1956; 10 Stromer (bib5) 1926; 2 Dashzeveg (bib1) 1985; 71 Ginsburg (bib2) 1980; 66 Van Valen (bib6) 1967; 135 Stromer (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib5) 1926; 2 Savage (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib4) 1956; 10 Van Valen (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib6) 1967; 135 Dashzeveg (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib1) 1985; 71 Mellet (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib3) 1977; 1 Ginsburg (10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib2) 1980; 66 |
References_xml | – volume: 2 start-page: 107 year: 1926 end-page: 153 ident: bib5 article-title: Reste land-und süswasser-bewohnender Wirbeltiere aus dem Diamantenfelden Deutsch-Südwestafrikas publication-title: Die Diamantenwüste Südwestafrikas contributor: fullname: Stromer – volume: 71 start-page: 223 year: 1985 end-page: 256 ident: bib1 article-title: Nouveaux Hyaenodontinae (Creodonta, Mammalia) du Paléogène de Mongolie publication-title: Ann. Paléontol. contributor: fullname: Dashzeveg – volume: 135 start-page: 217 year: 1967 end-page: 284 ident: bib6 article-title: New Paleocene insectivore and insectivore classification publication-title: Bull. American Museum of Natural History contributor: fullname: Van Valen – volume: 66 start-page: 19 year: 1980 end-page: 73 ident: bib2 article-title: publication-title: Ann. Paléontol. contributor: fullname: Ginsburg – volume: 1 start-page: 1 year: 1977 end-page: 134 ident: bib3 article-title: Paleobiology of North American publication-title: Contrib. Vertebrate Evolution contributor: fullname: Mellet – volume: 10 start-page: 241 year: 1956 end-page: 316 ident: bib4 article-title: The Miocene Carnivora of Africa publication-title: Bull. British Museum (Natural History), Geology contributor: fullname: Savage – volume: 2 start-page: 107 year: 1926 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib5 article-title: Reste land-und süswasser-bewohnender Wirbeltiere aus dem Diamantenfelden Deutsch-Südwestafrikas contributor: fullname: Stromer – volume: 66 start-page: 19 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib2 article-title: Hyainailouros sulzeri, mammifère créodonte du Miocène d'Europe publication-title: Ann. Paléontol. contributor: fullname: Ginsburg – volume: 1 start-page: 1 year: 1977 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib3 article-title: Paleobiology of North American Hyaenodon (Mammalia, Creodonta) publication-title: Contrib. Vertebrate Evolution contributor: fullname: Mellet – volume: 71 start-page: 223 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib1 article-title: Nouveaux Hyaenodontinae (Creodonta, Mammalia) du Paléogène de Mongolie publication-title: Ann. Paléontol. contributor: fullname: Dashzeveg – volume: 135 start-page: 217 year: 1967 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib6 article-title: New Paleocene insectivore and insectivore classification publication-title: Bull. American Museum of Natural History contributor: fullname: Van Valen – volume: 10 start-page: 241 year: 1956 ident: 10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80118-9_bib4 article-title: The Miocene Carnivora of Africa publication-title: Bull. British Museum (Natural History), Geology contributor: fullname: Savage |
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SubjectTerms | Creodont Créodonte Early Miocene Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology Mammalia Miocène inférieur Namibia Namibie Paleontology Vertebrate paleontology |
Title | A new creodont Metapterodon stromeri nov. sp. (Hyaenodontidae, Mammalia) from the Early Miocene of Langental (Sperrgebiet, Namibia) |
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