Solar wind modulation of galactic cosmic rays
We have analyzed the annual mean hourly data for the solar wind speed (V), the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) intensity (B), and the neutron monitor (NM) rates for 1964–1998, covering three sunspot number (SSN) cycles (20, 21, 22). The analysis brings out some of the steady state characteristic...
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| Published in | Geophysical research letters Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 1133 - n/a |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
American Geophysical Union
01.02.2003
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | We have analyzed the annual mean hourly data for the solar wind speed (V), the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) intensity (B), and the neutron monitor (NM) rates for 1964–1998, covering three sunspot number (SSN) cycles (20, 21, 22). The analysis brings out some of the steady state characteristics of the long‐term changes in the observed galactic cosmic ray (GCR) modulation and the ‘mini’ cycle. We find that BV time series reproduces the observed variations of a variety of phenomena, including the 11‐yr and the 27‐day GCR modulations. We reaffirm that convective removal of GCR by the solar wind accounts for a major part of the observed modulations in the inner heliosphere. |
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| AbstractList | We have analyzed the annual mean hourly data for the solar wind speed (V), the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) intensity (B), and the neutron monitor (NM) rates for 1964–1998, covering three sunspot number (SSN) cycles (20, 21, 22). The analysis brings out some of the steady state characteristics of the long‐term changes in the observed galactic cosmic ray (GCR) modulation and the ‘mini’ cycle. We find that BV time series reproduces the observed variations of a variety of phenomena, including the 11‐yr and the 27‐day GCR modulations. We reaffirm that convective removal of GCR by the solar wind accounts for a major part of the observed modulations in the inner heliosphere. |
| Author | Ahluwalia, H. S. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: H. S. surname: Ahluwalia fullname: Ahluwalia, H. S. organization: Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of New Mexico, New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA |
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| SubjectTerms | Cosmic rays Energetic particles Energetic particles, heliospheric Interplanetary Physics Solar cycle variations Solar Physics, Astrophysics, and Astronomy Solar wind plasma |
| Title | Solar wind modulation of galactic cosmic rays |
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