Post-glacial evolution of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool and El Niño-Southern oscillation

Recent research has revealed new insights into the temperature, size, and variability of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) and the nature of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Sea surface temperature (SST) reconstructions from foraminiferal Mg/Ca, alkenone,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inQuaternary international Vol. 118; pp. 127 - 143
Main Authors Gagan, Michael K, Hendy, Erica J, Haberle, Simon G, Hantoro, Wahyoe S
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 2004
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Recent research has revealed new insights into the temperature, size, and variability of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) and the nature of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Sea surface temperature (SST) reconstructions from foraminiferal Mg/Ca, alkenone, and revised coral Sr/Ca palaeothermometry agree that SSTs in the IPWP during the LGM were ∼3°C cooler than at present. In the central portion of the IPWP, the rapid post-glacial rise in SST led the deglaciation by ∼3000 years to produce near-modern SSTs by the early Holocene. In contrast, further west and north, post-glacial shifts in SSTs in the South China and Sulu Seas are synchronous with abrupt climate changes in the North Atlantic. New evidence for the nature of the Little Ice Age in the tropics has been obtained from a 420-year record of coral Sr/Ca and δ 18O from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. This indicates that SSTs and salinity were higher in the 18th century than in the 20th century. The results suggest that the tropical Pacific played a role as a source region of water vapour during the global expansion of Little Ice Age glaciers. The onset of modern ENSO periodicities is identified by palaeo-ENSO records throughout the tropical Pacific region ∼5000 years ago, with an abrupt increase in ENSO magnitude ∼3000 years ago. Individual ENSO events recorded by corals reveal that the precipitation response to El Niño temperature anomalies was subdued in the mid-Holocene. The apparent non-linear onset of ENSO in the late Holocene appears to reflect abruptly enhanced interaction between the Southern Oscillation and the Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone. Comparisons of precipitation variability recorded by Great Barrier Reef corals with ENSO indices for the last 350 years confirms that non-stationarity of ENSO teleconnections is a natural characteristic of modern climate.
AbstractList Recent research has revealed new insights into the temperature, size, and variability of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) and the nature of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Sea surface temperature (SST) reconstructions from foraminiferal Mg/Ca, alkenone, and revised coral Sr/Ca palaeothermometry agree that SSTs in the IPWP during the LGM were ∼3°C cooler than at present. In the central portion of the IPWP, the rapid post-glacial rise in SST led the deglaciation by ∼3000 years to produce near-modern SSTs by the early Holocene. In contrast, further west and north, post-glacial shifts in SSTs in the South China and Sulu Seas are synchronous with abrupt climate changes in the North Atlantic. New evidence for the nature of the Little Ice Age in the tropics has been obtained from a 420-year record of coral Sr/Ca and δ 18O from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. This indicates that SSTs and salinity were higher in the 18th century than in the 20th century. The results suggest that the tropical Pacific played a role as a source region of water vapour during the global expansion of Little Ice Age glaciers. The onset of modern ENSO periodicities is identified by palaeo-ENSO records throughout the tropical Pacific region ∼5000 years ago, with an abrupt increase in ENSO magnitude ∼3000 years ago. Individual ENSO events recorded by corals reveal that the precipitation response to El Niño temperature anomalies was subdued in the mid-Holocene. The apparent non-linear onset of ENSO in the late Holocene appears to reflect abruptly enhanced interaction between the Southern Oscillation and the Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone. Comparisons of precipitation variability recorded by Great Barrier Reef corals with ENSO indices for the last 350 years confirms that non-stationarity of ENSO teleconnections is a natural characteristic of modern climate.
Author Hantoro, Wahyoe S
Hendy, Erica J
Haberle, Simon G
Gagan, Michael K
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Michael K
  surname: Gagan
  fullname: Gagan, Michael K
  email: michael.gagan@anu.edu.au
  organization: Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Erica J
  surname: Hendy
  fullname: Hendy, Erica J
  organization: Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Simon G
  surname: Haberle
  fullname: Haberle, Simon G
  organization: Department of Geography and Environmental Science, Monash University, Clayton Vic. 3168, Australia
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Wahyoe S
  surname: Hantoro
  fullname: Hantoro, Wahyoe S
  organization: Research and Development Center for Geotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bandung 40135, Indonesia
BookMark eNqFUMtKAzEUDVLBtvoJQpa6iN5MMtOZlUipDyhaqI9lyCR3NJJOJDMW_Cy_wR8zbXXt6l44D845IzJoQ4uEHHM448CL8yUHCazgZXYC4hSAC8nkHhnyciKYzHMxSP8f5YCMuu4NAPIik0PytAhdz168Nk57iuvgP3oXWhoa2r8ivW1tYIsENs7QZx1XdBGCp7q1dObpnfv-CmwZPhI1Jk1nnPd6oz8k-432HR793jF5vJo9TG_Y_P76dno5Z1pUZc-s5EVuOJc2a2RVNaIuMbMSs6aSqQcHYSpbmQTqHAFRF6ae1JOihrKsC-RiTPKdr4mh6yI26j26lY6fioPajKO246hNcwVCbcdRMukudjpM4dYOo0rZsTVoXUTTKxvcPw4_Ee5uUw
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_5194_cp_10_2253_2014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2013_12_026
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683620950410
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsl_2005_06_022
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2010_10_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2006_04_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sedgeo_2019_105556
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2013_09_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2010_01_015
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jas_2006_03_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_margeo_2008_02_013
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sedgeo_2016_08_002
crossref_primary_10_1002_jqs_1122
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2011_06_013
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jas_2008_11_005
crossref_primary_10_1080_00049180701392774
crossref_primary_10_25120_qar_16_2013_227
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2005_08_013
crossref_primary_10_1080_03721426_2022_2054918
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_42670_4
crossref_primary_10_15184_aqy_2022_88
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00382_005_0103_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1040_6182_03_00136_8
crossref_primary_10_1002_j_1834_4453_2007_tb00022_x
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683616670219
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2011_07_015
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2009_04_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2023_111985
crossref_primary_10_1080_03122417_2017_1350345
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683607087936
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2010_04_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsl_2005_06_042
crossref_primary_10_1029_2007PA001462
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gca_2021_09_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2018_10_030
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2005_09_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2015_03_020
crossref_primary_10_25120_qar_23_2020_3778
crossref_primary_10_1177_09596836211033199
crossref_primary_10_1017_qua_2023_75
crossref_primary_10_1002_ajpa_24021
crossref_primary_10_1080_15564894_2018_1531329
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2022_05_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2017_02_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2022_107837
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683618788679
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2012_11_027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marmicro_2005_09_001
crossref_primary_10_1191_0959683606hl929rp
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683619854512
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2011_01_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2005_12_018
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_1143791
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2016_07_007
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_014_1146_1
crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_925_1_012009
crossref_primary_10_1175_JCLI4048_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2007_02_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2010_08_009
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683614551217
crossref_primary_10_1029_2006GL028155
crossref_primary_10_1080_15564894_2015_1125972
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2016_11_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2007_11_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2013_01_001
crossref_primary_10_5194_cp_9_1519_2013
crossref_primary_10_1029_2004GL019972
crossref_primary_10_5194_cp_13_1661_2017
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_34880_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2017_08_002
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683620908641
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_japb_2018_08_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2007_02_023
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2006_08_008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2011_06_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2013_09_003
crossref_primary_10_1002_arco_5016
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00531_008_0383_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00343_010_9066_6
crossref_primary_10_1002_arco_5012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2006_09_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marmicro_2023_102229
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683620932970
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2007_09_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_earscirev_2013_02_006
crossref_primary_10_1080_03122417_2018_1454656
crossref_primary_10_1002_2014PA002630
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jhevol_2009_01_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2006_04_008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2014_08_048
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683608095569
crossref_primary_10_1002_j_1834_4453_2008_tb00026_x
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep26888
crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_13628
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_earscirev_2023_104313
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_02618_z
crossref_primary_10_1002_geo2_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2013_05_008
crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_7_2445_2010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2018_12_009
crossref_primary_10_4116_jaqua_54_87
crossref_primary_10_1080_03115510609506855
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsl_2006_10_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2022_02_016
crossref_primary_10_1002_2014PA002742
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2013_05_005
crossref_primary_10_1029_2005GC000966
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_margeo_2008_04_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2016_07_002
crossref_primary_10_1002_2017PA003122
crossref_primary_10_4116_jaqua_46_249
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2020_109642
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2024_108636
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2009_04_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2009_11_012
crossref_primary_10_1080_03122417_2020_1816149
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_revpalbo_2021_104482
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2008_06_013
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_018_28324_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_earscirev_2016_03_002
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0145136
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2009_04_007
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40645_019_0262_5
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2016_11_030
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2013_02_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2006_01_017
crossref_primary_10_1002_2013PA002539
crossref_primary_10_1002_j_1834_4453_2008_tb00025_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_ter_12218
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2023_108241
crossref_primary_10_1080_15564894_2016_1277286
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00382_011_1181_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2009_04_020
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10933_007_9114_1
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683607077024
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2022_111276
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00382_007_0270_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2013_09_041
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_margeo_2010_10_023
crossref_primary_10_1029_2009GC002758
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683615580860
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaa_2009_11_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2024_112242
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_1221168
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2014_02_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2018_03_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2014_11_051
crossref_primary_10_1038_nature05477
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2011_03_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2009_07_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2015_02_051
crossref_primary_10_1002_j_1834_4453_2012_tb00112_x
crossref_primary_10_1080_14614103_2017_1378159
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geomorph_2008_05_025
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683615585840
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2018_10_012
crossref_primary_10_1029_2005GL024093
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2019_103031
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2017_05_014
crossref_primary_10_1029_2020PA003871
crossref_primary_10_1080_15564890701623639
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gca_2008_07_026
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2015_05_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2018_09_011
crossref_primary_10_1098_rstb_2006_1981
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_anthro_2016_03_003
crossref_primary_10_1002_jqs_1416
crossref_primary_10_1002_j_1834_4453_2009_tb00057_x
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683614522306
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2015_01_025
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683611427335
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2013_08_004
crossref_primary_10_1029_2018PA003455
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00334_013_0398_y
crossref_primary_10_5194_cp_2_167_2006
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_011_0810_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2005_07_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_earscirev_2022_104090
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10814_013_9070_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2005_10_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsl_2015_03_049
crossref_primary_10_1002_wcc_152
crossref_primary_10_1002_arco_5182
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683612441840
crossref_primary_10_1002_wcc_39
crossref_primary_10_1002_jqs_1284
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_grj_2015_01_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quaint_2011_04_027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_earscirev_2005_01_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2015_06_002
crossref_primary_10_1029_2007PA001512
crossref_primary_10_3724_SP_J_1140_2012_04131
crossref_primary_10_1080_15564894_2014_880758
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2014_09_030
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2005_08_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2005_09_016
crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_118_1_012053
crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683617690591
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2016_11_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jseaes_2010_08_011
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00334_019_00724_7
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11430_012_4478_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11434_012_5276_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jas_2012_06_005
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11802_021_4647_x
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1005507107
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2017_07_026
crossref_primary_10_1029_2020PA003962
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quageo_2007_11_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yqres_2011_04_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2006_11_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2012_01_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2023_108340
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2008_05_011
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2012_12_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2018_07_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_quascirev_2022_107874
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2005_09_009
crossref_primary_10_1080_14486563_2014_1002120
crossref_primary_10_1017_ppr_2015_14
crossref_primary_10_5194_esd_8_177_2017
crossref_primary_10_1080_03122417_2019_1738695
Cites_doi 10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00071-2
10.1126/science.274.5292.1486
10.1126/science.1057969
10.22498/pages.8.1.3
10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00054-2
10.1038/349406a0
10.1002/joc.3370110704
10.1126/science.277.5330.1294
10.1029/1999PA000409
10.1029/1999GL011140
10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0603:VIHENO>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0493(1982)110<0354:VITSST>2.0.CO;2
10.1016/0016-7037(94)90142-2
10.1029/2002GL015868
10.1016/S0277-3791(05)80005-8
10.1029/98PA00401
10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00070-0
10.1175/1520-0477(1998)079<2137:EDROTS>2.0.CO;2
10.1191/0959683603hl606rp
10.1177/095968369600600307
10.1029/94RG01873
10.1038/35039597
10.1126/science.1067693
10.1029/1999PA000466
10.1126/science.191.4232.1131
10.1126/science.1071627
10.1029/2000GL011407
10.1038/385705a0
10.1126/science.260.5115.1790
10.1175/1087-3562(2000)004<0001:GTPIPC>2.3.CO;2
10.1126/science.1059725
10.1029/94JC00360
10.1126/science.290.5494.1145
10.1029/2000GL011452
10.1126/science.280.5371.1916
10.1029/94GL01991
10.1016/S0025-3227(98)00182-0
10.1029/1999JC900212
10.1080/03014223.2000.9517622
10.22498/pages.5.1.15
10.1126/science.289.5486.1916
10.1038/310578a0
10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199701)17:1<55::AID-JOC109>3.0.CO;2-Z
10.1175/1520-0442(1988)001<0729:EFCISO>2.0.CO;2
10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011<2191:LOENOS>2.0.CO;2
10.1029/97PA00318
10.1006/qres.2000.2188
10.1016/S0031-0182(01)00248-6
10.1029/1998PA900015
10.1016/0012-821X(87)90154-3
10.1038/380234a0
10.1191/095968398670905088
10.1029/1998GL900145
10.1126/science.252.5014.1834
10.1126/science.226.4670.50
10.1071/BT9860197
10.1029/1999PA900032
10.1038/33859
10.1029/1999GL900070
10.1126/science.1059126
10.1038/351027a0
10.1126/science.279.5353.1014
10.1126/science.1057131
10.1126/science.289.5477.270
10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00042-8
10.1007/BF00301197
10.1191/095968398667194956
10.1029/97JC01912
10.1177/095968369500500102
10.1029/97JD03649
10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00197-0
10.1038/35106547
10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<1606:GARSPP>2.0.CO;2
10.1016/0012-821X(95)00230-A
10.1007/BF00303634
10.1029/PA005i006p01025
10.1126/science.257.5070.644
10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<2369:AODTSF>2.0.CO;2
10.3319/TAO.1994.5.3.349(PAGES)
10.1029/1999PA000478
10.1126/science.283.5401.516
10.1126/science.289.5485.1719
10.1007/PL00013738
10.1191/095968300671950228
10.1029/2001GL013216
10.1126/science.273.5281.1531
10.1029/93JC02113
10.1126/science.258.5088.1643
10.1029/GM112p0373
10.1016/S0016-7037(02)01050-5
10.1029/93PA03501
10.1016/0016-7037(94)90457-X
10.1016/S0277-3791(98)00119-X
10.1126/science.234.4774.361
10.1177/095968369300300409
10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00280-9
10.1029/2001GL013577
10.1017/S0033822200013904
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2003 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA
Copyright_xml – notice: 2003 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Geology
EISSN 1873-4553
EndPage 143
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_S1040_6182_03_00134_4
S1040618203001344
GroupedDBID --K
--M
.~1
0R~
123
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29P
4.4
457
4G.
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
9JN
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABQEM
ABQYD
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACLVX
ACRLP
ACSBN
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AFKWA
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AKYCK
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AOMHK
ASPBG
ATOGT
AVARZ
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HMA
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
IMUCA
J1W
KOM
LY3
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OHT
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SDP
SEP
SES
SEW
SPC
SPCBC
SSB
SSE
SSO
SSZ
T5K
WUQ
XPP
ZMT
~02
~G-
AAHBH
AAXKI
AAYXX
ACRPL
AFJKZ
AKRWK
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-a398t-d4165c114d2f499f3b8e2d4e2f94001103c9d9c2f4a5e0eea6cb7b76b088b6e13
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 1040-6182
IngestDate Fri Dec 06 02:37:48 EST 2024
Fri Feb 23 02:19:43 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Language English
License https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a398t-d4165c114d2f499f3b8e2d4e2f94001103c9d9c2f4a5e0eea6cb7b76b088b6e13
PageCount 17
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_S1040_6182_03_00134_4
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S1040_6182_03_00134_4
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2004
2004-1-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2004-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2004
  text: 2004
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationTitle Quaternary international
PublicationYear 2004
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Mann, Bradley, Hughes (BIB72) 1998; 392
Rodbell, Seltzer, Anderson, Abbott, Enfield, Newman (BIB94) 1999; 283
Mann, Gille, Overpeck, Gross, Bradley, Keimig, Hughes (BIB75) 2000; 4
Pelejero, Grimalt (BIB84) 1999; 61
Rind (BIB92) 1998; 103
Sandweiss, Richardson III, Reitz, Rollins, Maasch (BIB96) 1996; 273
Hendy, Gagan, Lough (BIB50) 2003; 13
Lea, Mashiotta, Spero (BIB61) 1999; 63
Imbrie, Hays, Martinson, McIntyre, Mix, Morley, Pisias, Prell, Shackleton (BIB51) 1984
Müller, Gagan, McCulloch (BIB81) 2001; 28
Stahle, D’Arrigo, Krusic, Cleaveland, Cook, Allan, Cole, Dunbar, Therrell, Gay, Moore, Stokes, Burns, Villanueva-Diaz, Thompson (BIB100) 1998; 79
Cole, Fairbanks, Shen (BIB19) 1993; 260
McGregor, Gagan (BIB80) 2003; 67
Lough (BIB71) 2001
Crowley, Quinn, Hyde (BIB25) 1999; 14
Linsley (BIB63) 1996; 380
Rind (BIB93) 2000; 19
.
Crowley, North (BIB24) 1991
Kienast, Steinke, Stattegger, Calvert (BIB56) 2001; 291
Siegert, Ruecker, Hinrichs, Hoffmann (BIB99) 2001; 414
Woodroffe, C.D., Beech, M., Gagan, M.K., 2003. Mid-late Holocene El Niño variability in the equatorial Pacific from coral microatolls. Geophysical Research Letters 30, 1358
Grove, Chappell (BIB43) 2000
Gagan, Ayliffe, Hopley, Cali, Mortimer, Chappell, McCulloch, Head (BIB37) 1998; 279
Ganopolski, Kubatzki, Claussen, Brovkin, Petoukhov (BIB39) 1998; 280
Gagan, M.K., Ayliffe, L.K., Anker, S., Hopley, D., McCulloch, M.T., Isdale, P.J., Chappell, J., Head, M.J., 1997. Great Barrier Reef ‘Climatic Optimum’ at 5800 yBP. In: Oldfield, F. (Ed.), International Geosphere-Biosphere Program (PAGES) Newsletter, 5(1), 15–16.
Quinn, Taylor, Crowley (BIB88) 1993; 12
Tudhope, Chilcott, McCulloch, Cook, Chappell, Ellam, Lea, Lough, Shimmield (BIB108) 2001; 291
Oberhuber, J.M., 1988. An atlas based on the COADS data set: The budgets of heat, buoyancy and turbulent kinetic energy at the surface of the global ocean. Rep. 15. Max-Planck Inst., Hamburg, Germany, 20pp.
Thompson, Mosley-Thompson, Dansgaard, Grootes (BIB105) 1986; 234
Webster (BIB114) 1994; 32
Woodroffe, Gagan (BIB115) 2000; 27
Banks (BIB6) 2000
Hantoro, Pirazzoli, Jouannic, Faure, Hoang, Radtke, Causse, Borel Best, Lafont, Bieda, Lambeck (BIB47) 1994; 13
Stott, Poulsen, Lund, Thunell (BIB102) 2002; 297
Rasmusson, Carpenter (BIB91) 1982; 110
Cole, Cook (BIB18) 1998; 25
Goodfield, M.L., 1983. A Holocene pollen analytical study of Lake Eacham, Atherton Tableland, north-east Queensland. B.Sc. Honours Thesis, Department of Geography, Monash University, 146pp, unpublished.
Urban, Cole, Overpeck (BIB110) 2000; 407
CLIMAP Members, 1981. The surface of the Ice Age Earth. Science 191, 1131–1137.
Thompson, Henderson, Mosley-Thompson, Lin (BIB106) 2000
Cane, Clement (BIB12) 1999; 112
Clement, Seager, Cane (BIB15) 2000; 15
Cane, M.R., Clement, A.C., Gagan, M.K., Ayliffe, L.K., Tudhope, A.W., 2000. ENSO through the Holocene as depicted in corals and a model simulation. In: Gould, J., Villwock, A. (Eds.), International Geosphere-Biosphere Program (PAGES) 8(1), 3–7.
Picaut, Ioualalen, Menkes, Delcroix, McPhaden (BIB86) 1996; 274
Haberle, Ledru (BIB45) 2001; 55
Yan, Ho, Zheng, Klemas (BIB117) 1992; 258
Linsley, Dunbar, Wellington, Mucciarone (BIB65) 1994; 99
Isdale (BIB52) 1984; 310
Walker, Head, Hancock, Murray (BIB112) 2000; 10
Lough (BIB68) 1991; 11
Kreutz, Mayewski, Meeker, Twicker, Whitlow, Pittalwala (BIB57) 1997; 277
Haug, Hughen, Sigman, Peterson, Rohl (BIB48) 2001; 293
Lau, Chan (BIB60) 1982; 45
Cai, Whetton, Pittock (BIB11) 2001; 17
Delcroix, Picaut (BIB28) 1998; 103
Ramanathan, Collins (BIB90) 1991; 351
Stuiver, Reimer (BIB103) 1993; 35
Fowler, Palmer, Salinger, Ogden (BIB35) 2000; 30
Isdale, Stewart, Tickle, Lough (BIB53) 1998; 8
Druffel, Griffin (BIB31) 1999; 104
McGlone, Kershaw, Markgraf (BIB79) 1992
Allan (BIB2) 2000
Markgraf, Diaz (BIB76) 2000
Shulmeister, Lees (BIB98) 1995; 5
Haberle (BIB44) 1996; 6
Ohkouchi, Kawamura, Nakamura, Taira (BIB83) 1994; 21
Sandweiss, Maasch, Burger, Richardson, Rollins, Clement (BIB97) 2001; 29
Ash (BIB5) 1983; 34
Edwards, Chen, Wasserburg (BIB33) 1987; 81
Lough (BIB69) 1994; 13
Clement, Cane, Seager (BIB14) 2001; 14
McCulloch, Gagan, Mortimer, Chivas, Isdale (BIB77) 1994; 58
Gagan, Ayliffe, Beck, Cole, Druffel, Dunbar, Schrag (BIB38) 2000; 19
Hendy, Gagan, Alibert, McCulloch, Lough, Isdale (BIB49) 2002; 295
Thompson, Mosley-Thompson, Arnao (BIB104) 1984; 226
Mann, Bradley, Hughes (BIB73) 1999; 26
Linsley, Wellington, Schrag (BIB66) 2000; 290
Tziperman, Cane, Zebiak, Xue, Blumenthal (BIB109) 1998; 11
Liu, Kutzbach, Wu (BIB67) 2000; 27
deVilliers, Shen, Nelson (BIB29) 1994; 58
Kudrass, Erlenkueser, Vollbrecht, Weiss (BIB58) 1991; 349
Jones, Briffa, Barnett, Tett (BIB54) 1998; 8
Beck, Récy, Taylor, Edwards, Cabioch (BIB8) 1997; 385
Quinn, Crowley, Taylor, Henin, Joannot, Join (BIB89) 1998; 13
Crowley (BIB23) 2000; 289
D’Arrigo, Jacoby, Krusic (BIB27) 1994; 5
Linsley, Thunell (BIB64) 1990; 5
Dunbar, Wellington, Colgan, Glynn (BIB32) 1994; 9
Wang, Sarnthein, Erlenkeuser, Grimalt, Grootes, Heilig, Ivanova, Kienast, Pelejero, Plaumann (BIB113) 1999; 156
Ropelewski, Halpert (BIB95) 1987; 115
Grove (BIB42) 1988
Lough (BIB70) 1997; 17
Bradley, Jones (BIB10) 1993; 3
Stoll, Schrag (BIB101) 1998; 62
Thompson, Yao, Mosley-Thompson, Davis, Henderson, Lin (BIB107) 2000; 289
Godley (BIB40) 2002
Pirazzoli, Radtke, Hantoro, Jouannic, Hoang, Causse, Borel Best (BIB87) 1991; 252
Dai, Wigley (BIB26) 2000; 27
Bradley (BIB9) 2000; 19
Lamb, H.H., 1995. Climate, History and the Modern World. Routledge, London, pp. 433.
Mann, Bradley, Hughes (BIB74) 2000
Jones, Osborn, Briffa (BIB55) 2001; 292
Cohen, Layne, Hart (BIB17) 2001; 16
Anshari, G., 2000. Late Quaternary Vegetation and Environments in the Lake Sentarum Wildlife Reserve, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Ph.D. Thesis. School of Geography and Environmental Science, Monash University, Australia, 292pp, unpublished.
Correge, Quinn, Delcroix, Le Cornec, Récy, Cabioch (BIB22) 2001; 28
Allan, R.J., Lindesay, J., Parker, D., 1996. El Niño Southern Oscillation and Climate Variability. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia, 405pp.
Haberle, Hope, van der Kaars (BIB46) 2001; 171
Lea, Pak, Spero (BIB62) 2000; 289
McCulloch, Mortimer, Esat, Xianhua, Pillans, Chappell (BIB78) 1996; 138
Beck, Edwards, Ito, Taylor, Récy, Rougerie, Joannot, Henin (BIB7) 1992; 257
Elliott, Angell (BIB34) 1988; 1
Correge, Delcroix, Recy, Beck, Cabioch, Le Cornec (BIB21) 2000; 14
Druffel, Griffin (BIB30) 1993; 98
Pelejero, Grimalt, Heilig, Kienast, Wang (BIB85) 1999; 14
Walker, Owen (BIB111) 1999; 18
Alibert, McCulloch (BIB1) 1997; 12
Cook, D’Arrigo, Cole, Stahle, Villalba (BIB20) 2000
Stahle (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB100) 1998; 79
McCulloch (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB78) 1996; 138
Bradley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB10) 1993; 3
Delcroix (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB28) 1998; 103
Cole (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB18) 1998; 25
Markgraf (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB76) 2000
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB82
Rind (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB92) 1998; 103
Kudrass (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB58) 1991; 349
Tziperman (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB109) 1998; 11
Banks (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB6) 2000
Lau (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB60) 1982; 45
Cane (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB12) 1999; 112
Linsley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB64) 1990; 5
Cai (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB11) 2001; 17
Mann (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB72) 1998; 392
Dunbar (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB32) 1994; 9
Lough (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB69) 1994; 13
Ropelewski (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB95) 1987; 115
Cohen (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB17) 2001; 16
Thompson (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB104) 1984; 226
Isdale (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB52) 1984; 310
Alibert (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB1) 1997; 12
Beck (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB8) 1997; 385
Thompson (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB106) 2000
Quinn (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB88) 1993; 12
Thompson (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB107) 2000; 289
Bradley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB9) 2000; 19
McGlone (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB79) 1992
Haberle (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB44) 1996; 6
Crowley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB24) 1991
Linsley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB63) 1996; 380
Walker (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB112) 2000; 10
Picaut (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB86) 1996; 274
Haberle (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB45) 2001; 55
Rind (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB93) 2000; 19
Hendy (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB50) 2003; 13
Clement (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB15) 2000; 15
Isdale (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB53) 1998; 8
Liu (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB67) 2000; 27
Gagan (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB37) 1998; 279
Grove (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB43) 2000
Ganopolski (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB39) 1998; 280
Siegert (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB99) 2001; 414
Walker (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB111) 1999; 18
McGregor (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB80) 2003; 67
Pirazzoli (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB87) 1991; 252
Ohkouchi (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB83) 1994; 21
Thompson (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB105) 1986; 234
Stuiver (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB103) 1993; 35
Clement (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB14) 2001; 14
Edwards (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB33) 1987; 81
McCulloch (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB77) 1994; 58
Urban (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB110) 2000; 407
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB59
Mann (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB75) 2000; 4
Lea (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB61) 1999; 63
Jones (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB55) 2001; 292
Woodroffe (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB115) 2000; 27
Ramanathan (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB90) 1991; 351
Hantoro (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB47) 1994; 13
Sandweiss (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB97) 2001; 29
Ash (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB5) 1983; 34
Cole (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB19) 1993; 260
Müller (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB81) 2001; 28
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB41
Rodbell (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB94) 1999; 283
Grove (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB42) 1988
Kienast (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB56) 2001; 291
Mann (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB73) 1999; 26
Crowley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB23) 2000; 289
Lough (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB70) 1997; 17
Fowler (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB35) 2000; 30
Kreutz (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB57) 1997; 277
Webster (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB114) 1994; 32
Correge (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB22) 2001; 28
Wang (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB113) 1999; 156
Elliott (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB34) 1988; 1
Haberle (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB46) 2001; 171
Sandweiss (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB96) 1996; 273
Shulmeister (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB98) 1995; 5
Allan (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB2) 2000
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB36
Lea (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB62) 2000; 289
Crowley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB25) 1999; 14
Linsley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB65) 1994; 99
Dai (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB26) 2000; 27
Haug (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB48) 2001; 293
Imbrie (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB51) 1984
Stoll (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB101) 1998; 62
Druffel (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB31) 1999; 104
Linsley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB66) 2000; 290
Correge (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB21) 2000; 14
Gagan (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB38) 2000; 19
Lough (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB71) 2001
Cook (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB20) 2000
D’Arrigo (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB27) 1994; 5
Druffel (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB30) 1993; 98
deVilliers (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB29) 1994; 58
Yan (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB117) 1992; 258
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB3
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB4
Quinn (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB89) 1998; 13
Stott (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB102) 2002; 297
Lough (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB68) 1991; 11
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB116
Mann (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB74) 2000
Pelejero (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB85) 1999; 14
Hendy (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB49) 2002; 295
Godley (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB40) 2002
Tudhope (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB108) 2001; 291
Beck (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB7) 1992; 257
Pelejero (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB84) 1999; 61
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB16
Rasmusson (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB91) 1982; 110
Jones (10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB54) 1998; 8
10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB13
References_xml – volume: 55
  start-page: 97
  year: 2001
  end-page: 104
  ident: BIB45
  article-title: Correlations among charcoal records of fires from the past 16,000 years in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Central and South America
  publication-title: Quaternary Research
  contributor:
    fullname: Ledru
– start-page: 269
  year: 2001
  end-page: 300
  ident: BIB71
  article-title: Climate variability and change on the Great Barrier Reef
  publication-title: Oceanographic Processes on Coral Reefs: Physics–Biology Links in the Great Barrier Reef
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 283
  start-page: 516
  year: 1999
  end-page: 520
  ident: BIB94
  article-title: An ∼15,000-year record of El Niño-driven alluviation in southwestern Ecuador
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Newman
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1025
  year: 1990
  end-page: 1039
  ident: BIB64
  article-title: The record of deglaciation in the Sulu Sea
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Thunell
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1514
  ident: BIB115
  article-title: Coral microatolls from the central Pacific record late Holocene El Niño
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Gagan
– volume: 115
  start-page: 1606
  year: 1987
  end-page: 1626
  ident: BIB95
  article-title: Global and regional scale precipitation patterns associated with the El Niño/Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Monthly Weather Review
  contributor:
    fullname: Halpert
– volume: 385
  start-page: 705
  year: 1997
  end-page: 707
  ident: BIB8
  article-title: Abrupt changes in early Holocene tropical sea surface temperature derived from coral records
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Cabioch
– volume: 291
  start-page: 2132
  year: 2001
  end-page: 2134
  ident: BIB56
  article-title: Synchronous tropical south China Sea SST change and Greenland warming during deglaciation
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Calvert
– year: 1991
  ident: BIB24
  publication-title: Paleoclimatology
  contributor:
    fullname: North
– volume: 8
  start-page: 455
  year: 1998
  end-page: 471
  ident: BIB54
  article-title: High-resolution palaeoclimatic records for the last millennium
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Tett
– volume: 171
  start-page: 259
  year: 2001
  end-page: 268
  ident: BIB46
  article-title: Biomass burning in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea
  publication-title: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
  contributor:
    fullname: van der Kaars
– volume: 280
  start-page: 1916
  year: 1998
  end-page: 1919
  ident: BIB39
  article-title: The influence of vegetation-atmosphere-ocean interaction on climate during the mid-Holocene
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Petoukhov
– volume: 274
  start-page: 1486
  year: 1996
  end-page: 1489
  ident: BIB86
  article-title: Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific Warm Pool
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: McPhaden
– volume: 61
  start-page: 4789
  year: 1999
  end-page: 4797
  ident: BIB84
  article-title: The correlation between the U
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Grimalt
– volume: 290
  start-page: 1145
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1148
  ident: BIB66
  article-title: Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Schrag
– volume: 58
  start-page: 2747
  year: 1994
  end-page: 2754
  ident: BIB77
  article-title: A high-resolution Sr/Ca and
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Isdale
– volume: 291
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2001
  end-page: 1517
  ident: BIB108
  article-title: Variability in the El Niño Southern Oscillation through a glacial-interglacial cycle
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Shimmield
– year: 1988
  ident: BIB42
  publication-title: The Little Ice Age
  contributor:
    fullname: Grove
– start-page: 3
  year: 2000
  end-page: 55
  ident: BIB2
  article-title: ENSO and climatic variability in the past 150 years
  publication-title: El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale Variability and Global and Regional Impacts
  contributor:
    fullname: Allan
– volume: 15
  start-page: 731
  year: 2000
  end-page: 737
  ident: BIB15
  article-title: Suppression of El Niño during the mid-Holocene by changes in the Earth's orbit
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Cane
– volume: 28
  start-page: 3477
  year: 2001
  end-page: 3480
  ident: BIB22
  article-title: Little Ice Age sea surface temperature variability in the southwest tropical Pacific
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Cabioch
– start-page: 465
  year: 2000
  end-page: 488
  ident: BIB76
  article-title: The past ENSO record
  publication-title: El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale Variability and Global and Regional Impacts
  contributor:
    fullname: Diaz
– volume: 21
  start-page: 2207
  year: 1994
  end-page: 2210
  ident: BIB83
  article-title: Small changes in the sea surface temperature during the last 20,000 years
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Taira
– start-page: 435
  year: 1992
  end-page: 462
  ident: BIB79
  article-title: El Niño/Southern Oscillation climatic variability in Australasian and South American palaeoenvironmental records
  publication-title: El Niño: Historical and Palaeoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation
  contributor:
    fullname: Markgraf
– volume: 29
  start-page: 603
  year: 2001
  end-page: 606
  ident: BIB97
  article-title: Variation in Holocene El Niño frequencies
  publication-title: Geology
  contributor:
    fullname: Clement
– volume: 156
  start-page: 245
  year: 1999
  end-page: 284
  ident: BIB113
  article-title: East Asian monsoon climate during the late Pleistocene
  publication-title: Marine Geology
  contributor:
    fullname: Plaumann
– volume: 292
  start-page: 662
  year: 2001
  end-page: 667
  ident: BIB55
  article-title: The evolution of climate over the last millennium
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Briffa
– volume: 45
  start-page: 950
  year: 1982
  end-page: 972
  ident: BIB60
  article-title: Intraseasonal and interannual variations of tropical convection
  publication-title: Journal of Atmospheric Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Chan
– volume: 351
  start-page: 27
  year: 1991
  end-page: 32
  ident: BIB90
  article-title: Thermodynamic regulation of ocean warming by cirrus clouds deduced from observations of the 1987 El Niño
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Collins
– volume: 67
  start-page: 2147
  year: 2003
  end-page: 2156
  ident: BIB80
  article-title: Diagenesis, geochemistry of Porites corals from Papua New Guinea
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Gagan
– volume: 10
  start-page: 415
  year: 2000
  end-page: 427
  ident: BIB112
  article-title: Establishing a chronology for the last 1000 years of laminated mud accumulation at Lake Barrine, a tropical upland Maar lake, northeastern Australia
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Murray
– volume: 27
  start-page: 2265
  year: 2000
  end-page: 2268
  ident: BIB67
  article-title: Modeling climate shift of El Niño variability in the Holocene
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Wu
– volume: 30
  start-page: 277
  year: 2000
  end-page: 292
  ident: BIB35
  article-title: Dendroclimatic interpretation of tree-rings in
  publication-title: Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
  contributor:
    fullname: Ogden
– volume: 5
  start-page: 349
  year: 1994
  end-page: 363
  ident: BIB27
  article-title: Progress in dendroclimatic studies in Indonesia
  publication-title: Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanographic Sciences
  contributor:
    fullname: Krusic
– volume: 407
  start-page: 989
  year: 2000
  end-page: 993
  ident: BIB110
  article-title: Influence of mean climate change on climate variability from a 155-year tropical Pacific coral record
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Overpeck
– volume: 81
  start-page: 175
  year: 1987
  end-page: 192
  ident: BIB33
  article-title:
  publication-title: Earth and Planetary Science Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Wasserburg
– volume: 19
  start-page: 45
  year: 2000
  end-page: 64
  ident: BIB38
  article-title: New views of tropical paleoclimates from corals
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  contributor:
    fullname: Schrag
– start-page: 325
  year: 2000
  end-page: 356
  ident: BIB106
  article-title: The tropical ice core record of ENSO
  publication-title: El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale Variability and Global and Regional Impacts
  contributor:
    fullname: Lin
– volume: 349
  start-page: 406
  year: 1991
  end-page: 409
  ident: BIB58
  article-title: Global nature of the Younger Dryas cooling event inferred from oxygen isotope data from Sulu Sea cores
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Weiss
– volume: 14
  start-page: 2369
  year: 2001
  end-page: 2375
  ident: BIB14
  article-title: An orbitally driven tropical source for abrupt climate change
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  contributor:
    fullname: Seager
– volume: 19
  start-page: 381
  year: 2000
  end-page: 390
  ident: BIB93
  article-title: Relating paleoclimate data and past temperature gradients
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  contributor:
    fullname: Rind
– volume: 19
  start-page: 391
  year: 2000
  end-page: 402
  ident: BIB9
  article-title: Past global changes and their significance for the future
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  contributor:
    fullname: Bradley
– volume: 3
  start-page: 367
  year: 1993
  end-page: 376
  ident: BIB10
  article-title: Little Ice Age summer temperature variations
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Jones
– volume: 112
  start-page: 373
  year: 1999
  end-page: 383
  ident: BIB12
  article-title: A role for the tropical Pacific coupled ocean–atmosphere system on Milankovitch and Millennial timescales: Part II
  publication-title: Geophysical Monograph
  contributor:
    fullname: Clement
– volume: 35
  start-page: 215
  year: 1993
  end-page: 230
  ident: BIB103
  article-title: Extended
  publication-title: Radiocarbon
  contributor:
    fullname: Reimer
– volume: 257
  start-page: 644
  year: 1992
  end-page: 647
  ident: BIB7
  article-title: Sea-surface temperature from coral skeletal strontium/calcium ratios
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Henin
– volume: 297
  start-page: 222
  year: 2002
  end-page: 226
  ident: BIB102
  article-title: Super ENSO and global climate oscillations at millennial time scales
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Thunell
– volume: 273
  start-page: 1531
  year: 1996
  end-page: 1533
  ident: BIB96
  article-title: Geoarchaeological evidence from Peru for a 5000 B.P. onset of El Niño
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Maasch
– volume: 258
  start-page: 1643
  year: 1992
  end-page: 1645
  ident: BIB117
  article-title: Temperature and size variabilities of the Western Pacific Warm Pool
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Klemas
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1597
  year: 1999
  end-page: 1624
  ident: BIB111
  article-title: The characteristics and source of laminated mud at Lake Barrine, Northeast Australia
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  contributor:
    fullname: Owen
– volume: 13
  start-page: 215
  year: 1994
  end-page: 223
  ident: BIB47
  article-title: Quaternary uplifted coral terraces on Alor Island, east Indonesia
  publication-title: Coral Reefs
  contributor:
    fullname: Lambeck
– volume: 414
  start-page: 437
  year: 2001
  end-page: 440
  ident: BIB99
  article-title: Increased damage from fires in logged forests during droughts caused by El Niño
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoffmann
– volume: 14
  start-page: 24
  year: 1999
  end-page: 231
  ident: BIB85
  article-title: High-resolution U
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 63
  start-page: 2369
  year: 1999
  end-page: 2379
  ident: BIB61
  article-title: Controls on magnesium and strontium uptake in planktonic foraminifera determined by live culturing
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Spero
– start-page: 229
  year: 2002
  end-page: 254
  ident: BIB40
  article-title: The reconstruction of flood regimes in SE Asia from El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) related records
  publication-title: Bridging Wallace's Line: The Environmental and Cultural History and Dynamics of the SE Asian-Australasian Region
  contributor:
    fullname: Godley
– volume: 279
  start-page: 1014
  year: 1998
  end-page: 1018
  ident: BIB37
  article-title: Temperature and surface-ocean water balance of the mid-Holocene tropical western Pacific
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Head
– start-page: 269
  year: 1984
  end-page: 305
  ident: BIB51
  article-title: The orbital theory of Pleistocene climate
  publication-title: Milankovitch and Climate: Understanding the Response to Astronomical Forcing
  contributor:
    fullname: Shackleton
– volume: 5
  start-page: 10
  year: 1995
  end-page: 18
  ident: BIB98
  article-title: Pollen evidence from tropical Australia for the onset of an ENSO-dominated climate at c. 4000 BP
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Lees
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1283
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1286
  ident: BIB26
  article-title: Global patterns of ENSO-induced precipitation
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Wigley
– volume: 34
  start-page: 197
  year: 1983
  end-page: 205
  ident: BIB5
  article-title: Growth rings in
  publication-title: Australian Journal of Botany
  contributor:
    fullname: Ash
– volume: 13
  start-page: 187
  year: 2003
  end-page: 199
  ident: BIB50
  article-title: Chronological control of coral records using luminescent lines and evidence for non-stationary ENSO teleconnections in northeast Australia
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 25
  start-page: 4529
  year: 1998
  end-page: 4532
  ident: BIB18
  article-title: The changing relationship between ENSO variability and moisture balance in the continental United States
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Cook
– volume: 12
  start-page: 407
  year: 1993
  end-page: 418
  ident: BIB88
  article-title: A 173 year stable isotope record from a tropical south pacific coral
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  contributor:
    fullname: Crowley
– volume: 260
  start-page: 1790
  year: 1993
  end-page: 1793
  ident: BIB19
  article-title: Recent variability in the Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Shen
– volume: 26
  start-page: 759
  year: 1999
  end-page: 762
  ident: BIB73
  article-title: Northern Hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Hughes
– volume: 110
  start-page: 354
  year: 1982
  end-page: 384
  ident: BIB91
  article-title: Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the El Niño/Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Monthly Weather Review
  contributor:
    fullname: Carpenter
– volume: 62
  start-page: 1107
  year: 1998
  end-page: 1118
  ident: BIB101
  article-title: Effects of Quaternary sea level cycles on strontium in seawater
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Schrag
– volume: 79
  start-page: 2137
  year: 1998
  end-page: 2152
  ident: BIB100
  article-title: Experimental dendroclimatic reconstruction of the Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 1
  start-page: 729
  year: 1988
  end-page: 737
  ident: BIB34
  article-title: Evidence for changes in Southern Oscillation relationships during the last 100 years
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  contributor:
    fullname: Angell
– volume: 380
  start-page: 234
  year: 1996
  end-page: 237
  ident: BIB63
  article-title: Oxygen-isotope record of sea level and climate variations in the Sulu Sea over the past 150,000 years
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Linsley
– volume: 17
  start-page: 55
  year: 1997
  end-page: 66
  ident: BIB70
  article-title: Regional indices of climate variation
  publication-title: International Journal of Climatology
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 293
  start-page: 1304
  year: 2001
  end-page: 1308
  ident: BIB48
  article-title: Southward migration of the intertropical convergence zone through the Holocene
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Rohl
– volume: 13
  start-page: 412
  year: 1998
  end-page: 426
  ident: BIB89
  article-title: A multicentury stable isotope record from a New Caledonia coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Join
– volume: 295
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2002
  end-page: 1514
  ident: BIB49
  article-title: Abrupt shift in tropical sea surface salinity at end of Little Ice Age
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Isdale
– volume: 6
  start-page: 333
  year: 1996
  end-page: 338
  ident: BIB44
  article-title: Explanations for palaeoecological changes on the northern plains of Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Haberle
– volume: 58
  start-page: 197
  year: 1994
  end-page: 208
  ident: BIB29
  article-title: The Sr/Ca-temperature relationship in coralline aragonite
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Nelson
– start-page: 297
  year: 2000
  end-page: 324
  ident: BIB20
  article-title: Tree-ring records of past ENSO variability and forcing
  publication-title: El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale Variability and Global and Regional Impacts
  contributor:
    fullname: Villalba
– volume: 13
  start-page: 181
  year: 1994
  end-page: 195
  ident: BIB69
  article-title: Climate variation and El Niño-Southern Oscillation events on the Great Barrier Reef: 1958 to 1987
  publication-title: Coral Reefs
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 17
  start-page: 421
  year: 2001
  end-page: 432
  ident: BIB11
  article-title: Fluctuations of the relationship between ENSO and northeast Australian rainfall
  publication-title: Climate Dynamics
  contributor:
    fullname: Pittock
– volume: 28
  start-page: 4471
  year: 2001
  end-page: 4474
  ident: BIB81
  article-title: Early marine diagenesis in corals and geochemical consequences for paleoceanographic reconstructions
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: McCulloch
– volume: 32
  start-page: 427
  year: 1994
  end-page: 476
  ident: BIB114
  article-title: The role of hydrological processes in ocean–atmosphere interactions
  publication-title: Reviews of Geophysics
  contributor:
    fullname: Webster
– volume: 9
  start-page: 291
  year: 1994
  end-page: 315
  ident: BIB32
  article-title: Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature since 1600 A.D
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Glynn
– start-page: 224
  year: 2000
  end-page: 230
  ident: BIB6
  article-title: El Niño and the Australian climate
  publication-title: El Niño: History and Crisis
  contributor:
    fullname: Banks
– volume: 392
  start-page: 779
  year: 1998
  end-page: 787
  ident: BIB72
  article-title: Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Hughes
– volume: 11
  start-page: 2191
  year: 1998
  end-page: 2199
  ident: BIB109
  article-title: Locking of El Niño's peak time to the end of the calendar year in the delayed oscillator picture of ENSO
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  contributor:
    fullname: Blumenthal
– volume: 277
  start-page: 1294
  year: 1997
  end-page: 1296
  ident: BIB57
  article-title: Bipolar changes in atmospheric circulation during the Little Ice Age
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Pittalwala
– volume: 234
  start-page: 361
  year: 1986
  end-page: 364
  ident: BIB105
  article-title: The Little Ice Age as recorded in the stratigraphy of the tropical Quelccaya ice cap
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Grootes
– volume: 103
  start-page: 1087
  year: 1998
  end-page: 1098
  ident: BIB28
  article-title: Zonal displacement of the western equatorial Pacific “fresh pool”
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  contributor:
    fullname: Picaut
– volume: 310
  start-page: 578
  year: 1984
  end-page: 579
  ident: BIB52
  article-title: Fluorescent bands in massive corals record centuries of coastal rainfall
  publication-title: Nature
  contributor:
    fullname: Isdale
– volume: 226
  start-page: 50
  year: 1984
  end-page: 53
  ident: BIB104
  article-title: El Niño-Southern Oscillation events recorded in the stratigraphy of the tropical Quelccaya ice cap, Peru
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Arnao
– volume: 14
  start-page: 465
  year: 2000
  end-page: 470
  ident: BIB21
  article-title: Evidence for stronger El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events in a mid-Holocene massive coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Le Cornec
– volume: 103
  start-page: 5943
  year: 1998
  end-page: 5971
  ident: BIB92
  article-title: Latitudinal temperature gradients and climate change
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  contributor:
    fullname: Rind
– volume: 99
  start-page: 9977
  year: 1994
  end-page: 9994
  ident: BIB65
  article-title: A coral-based reconstruction of intertropical convergence zone variability over Central America since 1707
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  contributor:
    fullname: Mucciarone
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1
  year: 2000
  end-page: 29
  ident: BIB75
  article-title: Global temperature patterns in past centuries
  publication-title: Earth Interactions
  contributor:
    fullname: Hughes
– volume: 252
  start-page: 1834
  year: 1991
  end-page: 1836
  ident: BIB87
  article-title: Quaternary raised coral-reef terraces on Sumba Island, Indonesia
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Borel Best
– volume: 8
  start-page: 1
  year: 1998
  end-page: 8
  ident: BIB53
  article-title: Palaeohydrological variation in a tropical river catchment
  publication-title: The Holocene
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 104
  start-page: 23607
  year: 1999
  end-page: 23613
  ident: BIB31
  article-title: Variability of surface ocean radiocarbon and stable isotopes in the southwestern Pacific
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research—Oceans
  contributor:
    fullname: Griffin
– volume: 12
  start-page: 345
  year: 1997
  end-page: 365
  ident: BIB1
  article-title: Strontium/calcium ratios in modern
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: McCulloch
– volume: 14
  start-page: 605
  year: 1999
  end-page: 615
  ident: BIB25
  article-title: Validation of coral temperature calibrations
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Hyde
– volume: 11
  start-page: 745
  year: 1991
  end-page: 768
  ident: BIB68
  article-title: Rainfall variations in Queensland, Australia: 1891–1986
  publication-title: International Journal of Climatology
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 289
  start-page: 1916
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1919
  ident: BIB107
  article-title: A high-resolution millennial record of the South Asian Monsoon from Himalayan ice cores
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Lin
– volume: 16
  start-page: 20
  year: 2001
  end-page: 26
  ident: BIB17
  article-title: Kinetic control of skeletal Sr/Ca in a symbiotic coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  contributor:
    fullname: Hart
– start-page: 357
  year: 2000
  end-page: 412
  ident: BIB74
  article-title: Long-term variability in the El Niño/Southern oscillation and associated teleconnections
  publication-title: El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale Variability and Global and Regional Impacts
  contributor:
    fullname: Hughes
– volume: 98
  start-page: 20249
  year: 1993
  end-page: 20259
  ident: BIB30
  article-title: Large variations of surface ocean radiocarbon
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  contributor:
    fullname: Griffin
– volume: 289
  start-page: 1719
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1724
  ident: BIB62
  article-title: Climate impact of late Quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Spero
– start-page: 5
  year: 2000
  end-page: 34
  ident: BIB43
  article-title: El Niño chronology and the history of global crises during the Little Ice Age
  publication-title: El Niño: History and Crisis
  contributor:
    fullname: Chappell
– volume: 289
  start-page: 270
  year: 2000
  end-page: 277
  ident: BIB23
  article-title: Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Crowley
– volume: 138
  start-page: 169
  year: 1996
  end-page: 178
  ident: BIB78
  article-title: High resolution windows into early Holocene climate: Sr/Ca coral records from the Huon Peninsula
  publication-title: Earth and Planetary Science Letters
  contributor:
    fullname: Chappell
– volume: 19
  start-page: 391
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB9
  article-title: Past global changes and their significance for the future
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00071-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Bradley
– start-page: 269
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB51
  article-title: The orbital theory of Pleistocene climate
  contributor:
    fullname: Imbrie
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB82
– volume: 274
  start-page: 1486
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB86
  article-title: Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific Warm Pool
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.274.5292.1486
  contributor:
    fullname: Picaut
– volume: 291
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB108
  article-title: Variability in the El Niño Southern Oscillation through a glacial-interglacial cycle
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1057969
  contributor:
    fullname: Tudhope
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB13
  doi: 10.22498/pages.8.1.3
– volume: 19
  start-page: 45
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB38
  article-title: New views of tropical paleoclimates from corals
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00054-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Gagan
– volume: 349
  start-page: 406
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB58
  article-title: Global nature of the Younger Dryas cooling event inferred from oxygen isotope data from Sulu Sea cores
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/349406a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Kudrass
– volume: 11
  start-page: 745
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB68
  article-title: Rainfall variations in Queensland, Australia: 1891–1986
  publication-title: International Journal of Climatology
  doi: 10.1002/joc.3370110704
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 277
  start-page: 1294
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB57
  article-title: Bipolar changes in atmospheric circulation during the Little Ice Age
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.277.5330.1294
  contributor:
    fullname: Kreutz
– volume: 14
  start-page: 465
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB21
  article-title: Evidence for stronger El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events in a mid-Holocene massive coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/1999PA000409
  contributor:
    fullname: Correge
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1283
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB26
  article-title: Global patterns of ENSO-induced precipitation
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/1999GL011140
  contributor:
    fullname: Dai
– volume: 29
  start-page: 603
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB97
  article-title: Variation in Holocene El Niño frequencies
  publication-title: Geology
  doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0603:VIHENO>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Sandweiss
– volume: 110
  start-page: 354
  year: 1982
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB91
  article-title: Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the El Niño/Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Monthly Weather Review
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0493(1982)110<0354:VITSST>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Rasmusson
– volume: 58
  start-page: 2747
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB77
  article-title: A high-resolution Sr/Ca and δ18O coral record from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, and the 1982–1983 El Niño
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90142-2
  contributor:
    fullname: McCulloch
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB116
  doi: 10.1029/2002GL015868
– volume: 12
  start-page: 407
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB88
  article-title: A 173 year stable isotope record from a tropical south pacific coral
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(05)80005-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Quinn
– start-page: 325
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB106
  article-title: The tropical ice core record of ENSO
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 13
  start-page: 412
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB89
  article-title: A multicentury stable isotope record from a New Caledonia coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/98PA00401
  contributor:
    fullname: Quinn
– volume: 19
  start-page: 381
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB93
  article-title: Relating paleoclimate data and past temperature gradients
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00070-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Rind
– volume: 79
  start-page: 2137
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB100
  article-title: Experimental dendroclimatic reconstruction of the Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0477(1998)079<2137:EDROTS>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Stahle
– volume: 13
  start-page: 187
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB50
  article-title: Chronological control of coral records using luminescent lines and evidence for non-stationary ENSO teleconnections in northeast Australia
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1191/0959683603hl606rp
  contributor:
    fullname: Hendy
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB41
– volume: 6
  start-page: 333
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB44
  article-title: Explanations for palaeoecological changes on the northern plains of Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1177/095968369600600307
  contributor:
    fullname: Haberle
– volume: 32
  start-page: 427
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB114
  article-title: The role of hydrological processes in ocean–atmosphere interactions
  publication-title: Reviews of Geophysics
  doi: 10.1029/94RG01873
  contributor:
    fullname: Webster
– volume: 407
  start-page: 989
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB110
  article-title: Influence of mean climate change on climate variability from a 155-year tropical Pacific coral record
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/35039597
  contributor:
    fullname: Urban
– volume: 295
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB49
  article-title: Abrupt shift in tropical sea surface salinity at end of Little Ice Age
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1067693
  contributor:
    fullname: Hendy
– volume: 15
  start-page: 731
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB15
  article-title: Suppression of El Niño during the mid-Holocene by changes in the Earth's orbit
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/1999PA000466
  contributor:
    fullname: Clement
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB16
  doi: 10.1126/science.191.4232.1131
– start-page: 269
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB71
  article-title: Climate variability and change on the Great Barrier Reef
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 297
  start-page: 222
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB102
  article-title: Super ENSO and global climate oscillations at millennial time scales
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1071627
  contributor:
    fullname: Stott
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1511
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB115
  article-title: Coral microatolls from the central Pacific record late Holocene El Niño
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/2000GL011407
  contributor:
    fullname: Woodroffe
– volume: 385
  start-page: 705
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB8
  article-title: Abrupt changes in early Holocene tropical sea surface temperature derived from coral records
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/385705a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Beck
– volume: 260
  start-page: 1790
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB19
  article-title: Recent variability in the Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.260.5115.1790
  contributor:
    fullname: Cole
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB75
  article-title: Global temperature patterns in past centuries
  publication-title: Earth Interactions
  doi: 10.1175/1087-3562(2000)004<0001:GTPIPC>2.3.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Mann
– volume: 293
  start-page: 1304
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB48
  article-title: Southward migration of the intertropical convergence zone through the Holocene
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1059725
  contributor:
    fullname: Haug
– volume: 99
  start-page: 9977
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB65
  article-title: A coral-based reconstruction of intertropical convergence zone variability over Central America since 1707
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  doi: 10.1029/94JC00360
  contributor:
    fullname: Linsley
– volume: 290
  start-page: 1145
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB66
  article-title: Decadal sea surface temperature variability in the subtropical south pacific from 1726 to 1997 A.D
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.290.5494.1145
  contributor:
    fullname: Linsley
– volume: 27
  start-page: 2265
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB67
  article-title: Modeling climate shift of El Niño variability in the Holocene
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/2000GL011452
  contributor:
    fullname: Liu
– volume: 280
  start-page: 1916
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB39
  article-title: The influence of vegetation-atmosphere-ocean interaction on climate during the mid-Holocene
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.280.5371.1916
  contributor:
    fullname: Ganopolski
– volume: 21
  start-page: 2207
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB83
  article-title: Small changes in the sea surface temperature during the last 20,000 years
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/94GL01991
  contributor:
    fullname: Ohkouchi
– volume: 156
  start-page: 245
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB113
  article-title: East Asian monsoon climate during the late Pleistocene
  publication-title: Marine Geology
  doi: 10.1016/S0025-3227(98)00182-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 104
  start-page: 23607
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB31
  article-title: Variability of surface ocean radiocarbon and stable isotopes in the southwestern Pacific
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research—Oceans
  doi: 10.1029/1999JC900212
  contributor:
    fullname: Druffel
– year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB24
  contributor:
    fullname: Crowley
– volume: 30
  start-page: 277
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB35
  article-title: Dendroclimatic interpretation of tree-rings in Agathis australis (kauri): 2. evidence of a significant relationship with ENSO
  publication-title: Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
  doi: 10.1080/03014223.2000.9517622
  contributor:
    fullname: Fowler
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB36
  doi: 10.22498/pages.5.1.15
– volume: 289
  start-page: 1916
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB107
  article-title: A high-resolution millennial record of the South Asian Monsoon from Himalayan ice cores
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.289.5486.1916
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 310
  start-page: 578
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB52
  article-title: Fluorescent bands in massive corals record centuries of coastal rainfall
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/310578a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Isdale
– volume: 17
  start-page: 55
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB70
  article-title: Regional indices of climate variation
  publication-title: International Journal of Climatology
  doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199701)17:1<55::AID-JOC109>3.0.CO;2-Z
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 1
  start-page: 729
  year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB34
  article-title: Evidence for changes in Southern Oscillation relationships during the last 100 years
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(1988)001<0729:EFCISO>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Elliott
– start-page: 3
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB2
  article-title: ENSO and climatic variability in the past 150 years
  contributor:
    fullname: Allan
– volume: 11
  start-page: 2191
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB109
  article-title: Locking of El Niño's peak time to the end of the calendar year in the delayed oscillator picture of ENSO
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011<2191:LOENOS>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Tziperman
– volume: 12
  start-page: 345
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB1
  article-title: Strontium/calcium ratios in modern Porites corals from the Great Barrier Reef as a proxy for sea surface temperature
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/97PA00318
  contributor:
    fullname: Alibert
– volume: 55
  start-page: 97
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB45
  article-title: Correlations among charcoal records of fires from the past 16,000 years in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Central and South America
  publication-title: Quaternary Research
  doi: 10.1006/qres.2000.2188
  contributor:
    fullname: Haberle
– volume: 171
  start-page: 259
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB46
  article-title: Biomass burning in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea
  publication-title: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
  doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182(01)00248-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Haberle
– volume: 14
  start-page: 24
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB85
  article-title: High-resolution U37k temperature reconstructions in the South China Sea over the past 220kyr
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/1998PA900015
  contributor:
    fullname: Pelejero
– volume: 81
  start-page: 175
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB33
  article-title: 238U–234Th–230Th–232Th Systematics and the precise measurement of time over the past 500,000 years
  publication-title: Earth and Planetary Science Letters
  doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(87)90154-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Edwards
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB4
– volume: 380
  start-page: 234
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB63
  article-title: Oxygen-isotope record of sea level and climate variations in the Sulu Sea over the past 150,000 years
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/380234a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Linsley
– volume: 8
  start-page: 1
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB53
  article-title: Palaeohydrological variation in a tropical river catchment
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1191/095968398670905088
  contributor:
    fullname: Isdale
– volume: 25
  start-page: 4529
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB18
  article-title: The changing relationship between ENSO variability and moisture balance in the continental United States
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/1998GL900145
  contributor:
    fullname: Cole
– volume: 252
  start-page: 1834
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB87
  article-title: Quaternary raised coral-reef terraces on Sumba Island, Indonesia
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.252.5014.1834
  contributor:
    fullname: Pirazzoli
– start-page: 297
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB20
  article-title: Tree-ring records of past ENSO variability and forcing
  contributor:
    fullname: Cook
– volume: 226
  start-page: 50
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB104
  article-title: El Niño-Southern Oscillation events recorded in the stratigraphy of the tropical Quelccaya ice cap, Peru
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.226.4670.50
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 34
  start-page: 197
  year: 1983
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB5
  article-title: Growth rings in Agathis robusta and Araucaria cunninghamii from tropical Australia
  publication-title: Australian Journal of Botany
  doi: 10.1071/BT9860197
  contributor:
    fullname: Ash
– volume: 14
  start-page: 605
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB25
  article-title: Validation of coral temperature calibrations
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/1999PA900032
  contributor:
    fullname: Crowley
– volume: 392
  start-page: 779
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB72
  article-title: Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/33859
  contributor:
    fullname: Mann
– volume: 26
  start-page: 759
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB73
  article-title: Northern Hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/1999GL900070
  contributor:
    fullname: Mann
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB3
– volume: 292
  start-page: 662
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB55
  article-title: The evolution of climate over the last millennium
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1059126
  contributor:
    fullname: Jones
– volume: 351
  start-page: 27
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB90
  article-title: Thermodynamic regulation of ocean warming by cirrus clouds deduced from observations of the 1987 El Niño
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/351027a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramanathan
– volume: 279
  start-page: 1014
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB37
  article-title: Temperature and surface-ocean water balance of the mid-Holocene tropical western Pacific
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.279.5353.1014
  contributor:
    fullname: Gagan
– volume: 291
  start-page: 2132
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB56
  article-title: Synchronous tropical south China Sea SST change and Greenland warming during deglaciation
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1057131
  contributor:
    fullname: Kienast
– volume: 289
  start-page: 270
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB23
  article-title: Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.289.5477.270
  contributor:
    fullname: Crowley
– year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB42
  contributor:
    fullname: Grove
– volume: 62
  start-page: 1107
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB101
  article-title: Effects of Quaternary sea level cycles on strontium in seawater
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00042-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Stoll
– start-page: 357
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB74
  article-title: Long-term variability in the El Niño/Southern oscillation and associated teleconnections
  contributor:
    fullname: Mann
– volume: 13
  start-page: 181
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB69
  article-title: Climate variation and El Niño-Southern Oscillation events on the Great Barrier Reef: 1958 to 1987
  publication-title: Coral Reefs
  doi: 10.1007/BF00301197
  contributor:
    fullname: Lough
– volume: 8
  start-page: 455
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB54
  article-title: High-resolution palaeoclimatic records for the last millennium
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1191/095968398667194956
  contributor:
    fullname: Jones
– volume: 103
  start-page: 1087
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB28
  article-title: Zonal displacement of the western equatorial Pacific “fresh pool”
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  doi: 10.1029/97JC01912
  contributor:
    fullname: Delcroix
– volume: 5
  start-page: 10
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB98
  article-title: Pollen evidence from tropical Australia for the onset of an ENSO-dominated climate at c. 4000 BP
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1177/095968369500500102
  contributor:
    fullname: Shulmeister
– volume: 103
  start-page: 5943
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB92
  article-title: Latitudinal temperature gradients and climate change
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  doi: 10.1029/97JD03649
  contributor:
    fullname: Rind
– volume: 63
  start-page: 2369
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB61
  article-title: Controls on magnesium and strontium uptake in planktonic foraminifera determined by live culturing
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00197-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Lea
– volume: 414
  start-page: 437
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB99
  article-title: Increased damage from fires in logged forests during droughts caused by El Niño
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/35106547
  contributor:
    fullname: Siegert
– volume: 115
  start-page: 1606
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB95
  article-title: Global and regional scale precipitation patterns associated with the El Niño/Southern Oscillation
  publication-title: Monthly Weather Review
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<1606:GARSPP>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Ropelewski
– volume: 45
  start-page: 950
  year: 1982
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB60
  article-title: Intraseasonal and interannual variations of tropical convection
  publication-title: Journal of Atmospheric Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Lau
– volume: 138
  start-page: 169
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB78
  article-title: High resolution windows into early Holocene climate: Sr/Ca coral records from the Huon Peninsula
  publication-title: Earth and Planetary Science Letters
  doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(95)00230-A
  contributor:
    fullname: McCulloch
– start-page: 224
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB6
  article-title: El Niño and the Australian climate
  contributor:
    fullname: Banks
– volume: 13
  start-page: 215
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB47
  article-title: Quaternary uplifted coral terraces on Alor Island, east Indonesia
  publication-title: Coral Reefs
  doi: 10.1007/BF00303634
  contributor:
    fullname: Hantoro
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1025
  year: 1990
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB64
  article-title: The record of deglaciation in the Sulu Sea
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/PA005i006p01025
  contributor:
    fullname: Linsley
– volume: 257
  start-page: 644
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB7
  article-title: Sea-surface temperature from coral skeletal strontium/calcium ratios
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.257.5070.644
  contributor:
    fullname: Beck
– volume: 14
  start-page: 2369
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB14
  article-title: An orbitally driven tropical source for abrupt climate change
  publication-title: Journal of Climate
  doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<2369:AODTSF>2.0.CO;2
  contributor:
    fullname: Clement
– volume: 5
  start-page: 349
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB27
  article-title: Progress in dendroclimatic studies in Indonesia
  publication-title: Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanographic Sciences
  doi: 10.3319/TAO.1994.5.3.349(PAGES)
  contributor:
    fullname: D’Arrigo
– volume: 16
  start-page: 20
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB17
  article-title: Kinetic control of skeletal Sr/Ca in a symbiotic coral
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/1999PA000478
  contributor:
    fullname: Cohen
– volume: 283
  start-page: 516
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB94
  article-title: An ∼15,000-year record of El Niño-driven alluviation in southwestern Ecuador
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.283.5401.516
  contributor:
    fullname: Rodbell
– volume: 289
  start-page: 1719
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB62
  article-title: Climate impact of late Quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.289.5485.1719
  contributor:
    fullname: Lea
– volume: 17
  start-page: 421
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB11
  article-title: Fluctuations of the relationship between ENSO and northeast Australian rainfall
  publication-title: Climate Dynamics
  doi: 10.1007/PL00013738
  contributor:
    fullname: Cai
– start-page: 465
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB76
  article-title: The past ENSO record
  contributor:
    fullname: Markgraf
– start-page: 229
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB40
  article-title: The reconstruction of flood regimes in SE Asia from El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) related records
  contributor:
    fullname: Godley
– volume: 10
  start-page: 415
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB112
  article-title: Establishing a chronology for the last 1000 years of laminated mud accumulation at Lake Barrine, a tropical upland Maar lake, northeastern Australia
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1191/095968300671950228
  contributor:
    fullname: Walker
– volume: 28
  start-page: 3477
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB22
  article-title: Little Ice Age sea surface temperature variability in the southwest tropical Pacific
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/2001GL013216
  contributor:
    fullname: Correge
– volume: 273
  start-page: 1531
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB96
  article-title: Geoarchaeological evidence from Peru for a 5000 B.P. onset of El Niño
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.273.5281.1531
  contributor:
    fullname: Sandweiss
– volume: 98
  start-page: 20249
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB30
  article-title: Large variations of surface ocean radiocarbon
  publication-title: Journal of Geophysical Research
  doi: 10.1029/93JC02113
  contributor:
    fullname: Druffel
– volume: 258
  start-page: 1643
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB117
  article-title: Temperature and size variabilities of the Western Pacific Warm Pool
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.258.5088.1643
  contributor:
    fullname: Yan
– ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB59
– volume: 112
  start-page: 373
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB12
  article-title: A role for the tropical Pacific coupled ocean–atmosphere system on Milankovitch and Millennial timescales: Part II
  publication-title: Geophysical Monograph
  doi: 10.1029/GM112p0373
  contributor:
    fullname: Cane
– volume: 67
  start-page: 2147
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB80
  article-title: Diagenesis, geochemistry of Porites corals from Papua New Guinea
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)01050-5
  contributor:
    fullname: McGregor
– volume: 9
  start-page: 291
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB32
  article-title: Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature since 1600 A.D
  publication-title: Paleoceanography
  doi: 10.1029/93PA03501
  contributor:
    fullname: Dunbar
– volume: 58
  start-page: 197
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB29
  article-title: The Sr/Ca-temperature relationship in coralline aragonite
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90457-X
  contributor:
    fullname: deVilliers
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1597
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB111
  article-title: The characteristics and source of laminated mud at Lake Barrine, Northeast Australia
  publication-title: Quaternary Science Reviews
  doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(98)00119-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Walker
– start-page: 5
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB43
  article-title: El Niño chronology and the history of global crises during the Little Ice Age
  contributor:
    fullname: Grove
– volume: 234
  start-page: 361
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB105
  article-title: The Little Ice Age as recorded in the stratigraphy of the tropical Quelccaya ice cap
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.234.4774.361
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 3
  start-page: 367
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB10
  article-title: Little Ice Age summer temperature variations
  publication-title: The Holocene
  doi: 10.1177/095968369300300409
  contributor:
    fullname: Bradley
– start-page: 435
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB79
  article-title: El Niño/Southern Oscillation climatic variability in Australasian and South American palaeoenvironmental records
  contributor:
    fullname: McGlone
– volume: 61
  start-page: 4789
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB84
  article-title: The correlation between the U37k index and sea surface temperatures in the warm boundary
  publication-title: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00280-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Pelejero
– volume: 28
  start-page: 4471
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB81
  article-title: Early marine diagenesis in corals and geochemical consequences for paleoceanographic reconstructions
  publication-title: Geophysical Research Letters
  doi: 10.1029/2001GL013577
  contributor:
    fullname: Müller
– volume: 35
  start-page: 215
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4_BIB103
  article-title: Extended 14C data base and revised CALIB 3.0 14C age calibration program
  publication-title: Radiocarbon
  doi: 10.1017/S0033822200013904
  contributor:
    fullname: Stuiver
SSID ssj0005624
Score 2.2706141
Snippet Recent research has revealed new insights into the temperature, size, and variability of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) and the nature of the El...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 127
Title Post-glacial evolution of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool and El Niño-Southern oscillation
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1040-6182(03)00134-4
Volume 118
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bS8MwFA67IPgiXnFeRh580IdsbZNe8jjG5qY4BJ3uLTRNAoPZjjEFX_xP_gb_mCdt5xTEBx-bckJ7kpzvS_qdHoTOOGfSZb4mgPUBYW4SkSgOEhLGDo2MK1VCbaLwzSgYjNnVxJ9UUHeVC2NllWXsL2J6Hq3LlnbpzfZ8Om3fwUYCwAgQjFoew1gV1QGO7Lfaemd4PRitlR5BUdvWiueswTqRp-gkbzx36EXeD2G_Q9Q32Olvo62SL-JO8Ug7qKLTXbRxmdfjfd1DD7bYLgEKbE--sX4pJxLODAZmh4epykipu8OP8eIJ32bZDMepwr0ZHk0_3jOSF9HTC7CB958V0rh9NO737rsDUpZKIDHl0ZIo4FV-Ansb5RnYwxgqI-0ppj1jC58DxNOEK57AzdjXjtYwHDKUYSAhyMhAu_QA1dIs1YcIh1wmzDFKu8ZlHlzZha84MB1YvjwxDdRaeUfMiz9iiC-pmHWnsO4UDhW5OwVroGjlQ_FjaAVE7b9Nj_5veow2C5GNPS05QbXl4lmfAn9Yyiaqtt7cZjlLPgEZSL6Q
link.rule.ids 314,780,784,4024,4502,24116,27923,27924,27925,45585,45679
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF5qi-hFfGJ97sGDHtYm2c3rWEpra9sg2Kq3JfsIFGpSShX8Wf4G_5izSWoVxIPHbJglmZ2d-Wb5ZgehizBkwmauJhDrPcJsGZAg9iTxY4sGiS2UpKZQeBh53TG7fXKfKqi1rIUxtMrS9xc-PffW5Uij1GZjNpk07iGRgGAEEYwaHMPYGqoBGvDBtGvNXr8brZgeXtHb1pDnjMCqkKeYJB-8tOhVPg9hv4eob2Gns422SryIm8Un7aCKTnfR-k3ej_dtDz2YZrsEILA5-cb6tTQknCUYkB3upSojJe8OP8bzZ3yXZVMcpwq3pziafLxnJG-ip-cgA_8_Lahx-2jcaY9aXVK2SiAxDYMFUYCrXAm5jXISyGESKgLtKKadxDQ-hxBPZahCCS9jV1taw3IIX_ieACcjPG3TA1RNs1QfIuyHQjIrUdpObObAk9n4KgSkA9s3lEkdXS-1w2fFjRj8iypm1MmNOrlFea5OzuooWOqQ_1haDl77b9Gj_4ueo43uaDjgg17UP0abBeHGnJycoOpi_qJPAUssxFlpK5_Pt8CN
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Post-glacial+evolution+of+the+Indo-Pacific+Warm+Pool+and+El+Ni%C3%B1o-Southern+oscillation&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+international&rft.au=Gagan%2C+Michael+K&rft.au=Hendy%2C+Erica+J&rft.au=Haberle%2C+Simon+G&rft.au=Hantoro%2C+Wahyoe+S&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.issn=1040-6182&rft.eissn=1873-4553&rft.volume=118&rft.spage=127&rft.epage=143&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS1040-6182%2803%2900134-4&rft.externalDocID=S1040618203001344
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1040-6182&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1040-6182&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1040-6182&client=summon