Direct Observation of Thiolate Displacement Reactions on Au(111):  the Role of Physisorbed Disulfides

Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of (√3×√3)R30° methylthiolate on Au(111) by butylthiolate. The reaction was carried out at room temperature and constant saturation coverage, by exposing the methylthiolate-covered surface to dibutyl disulfide g...

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Published inLangmuir Vol. 21; no. 25; pp. 11684 - 11689
Main Authors Roper, Mark G, Jones, Robert G
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Chemical Society 06.12.2005
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Abstract Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of (√3×√3)R30° methylthiolate on Au(111) by butylthiolate. The reaction was carried out at room temperature and constant saturation coverage, by exposing the methylthiolate-covered surface to dibutyl disulfide gas. The adsorbed methylthiolate was desorbed as dimethyl disulfide and the cross product methylbutyl disulfide, both identified by LOSMS. This shows that reaction occurs between adsorbed thiolates of different chain length at room temperature, while the kinetics indicate that a rapid equilibrium is established between immobile, chemisorbed thiolates, and highly mobile, physisorbed disulfides.
AbstractList Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of ( radical3x radical3)R30 degrees methylthiolate on Au(111) by butylthiolate. The reaction was carried out at room temperature and constant saturation coverage, by exposing the methylthiolate-covered surface to dibutyl disulfide gas. The adsorbed methylthiolate was desorbed as dimethyl disulfide and the cross product methylbutyl disulfide, both identified by LOSMS. This shows that reaction occurs between adsorbed thiolates of different chain length at room temperature, while the kinetics indicate that a rapid equilibrium is established between immobile, chemisorbed thiolates, and highly mobile, physisorbed disulfides.
Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of (√3×√3)R30° methylthiolate on Au(111) by butylthiolate. The reaction was carried out at room temperature and constant saturation coverage, by exposing the methylthiolate-covered surface to dibutyl disulfide gas. The adsorbed methylthiolate was desorbed as dimethyl disulfide and the cross product methylbutyl disulfide, both identified by LOSMS. This shows that reaction occurs between adsorbed thiolates of different chain length at room temperature, while the kinetics indicate that a rapid equilibrium is established between immobile, chemisorbed thiolates, and highly mobile, physisorbed disulfides.
Author Roper, Mark G
Jones, Robert G
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Keywords Chain length
Saturation
Thiolate
Kinetics
Equilibrium
Displacement
Room temperature
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Snippet Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of (√3×√3)R30° methylthiolate on Au(111) by butylthiolate. The...
Line-of-sight mass spectroscopy (LOSMS) has been used to study the displacement reaction of ( radical3x radical3)R30 degrees methylthiolate on Au(111) by...
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General and physical chemistry
Title Direct Observation of Thiolate Displacement Reactions on Au(111):  the Role of Physisorbed Disulfides
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