Glass-Encapsulated Light Harvesters: More Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Deposition of Self-Aligned, Conformal, and Self-Limited Silica Layers
A major loss mechanism in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) is recombination at the TiO2/electrolyte interface. Here we report a method to reduce greatly this loss mechanism. We deposit insulating and transparent silica (SiO2) onto the open areas of a nanoparticulate TiO2 surface while avoiding any...
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Published in | Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 134; no. 23; pp. 9537 - 9540 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Chemical Society
13.06.2012
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A major loss mechanism in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) is recombination at the TiO2/electrolyte interface. Here we report a method to reduce greatly this loss mechanism. We deposit insulating and transparent silica (SiO2) onto the open areas of a nanoparticulate TiO2 surface while avoiding any deposition of SiO2 over or under the organic dye molecules. The SiO2 coating covers the highly convoluted surface of the TiO2 conformally and with a uniform thickness throughout the thousands of layers of nanoparticles. DSCs incorporating these selective and self-aligned SiO2 layers achieved a 36% increase in relative efficiency versus control uncoated cells. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0002-7863 1520-5126 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ja300015n |