Effects of Clozapine on Psychiatric Symptoms, Cognition, and Functional Outcome in Schizophrenia
This study focused on the symptomatic and cognitive effects of the atypical antipsychotic clozapine in chronic hospitalized schizophrenia patients. Further, it explored how these effects might be related to discharge, an important functional outcome. Patients were assessed at baseline and at regular...
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Published in | The journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences Vol. 11; no. 4; pp. 481 - 489 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Psychiatric Publishing
1999
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | This study focused on the symptomatic and cognitive effects of the atypical antipsychotic clozapine in chronic hospitalized schizophrenia patients. Further, it explored how these effects might be related to discharge, an important functional outcome. Patients were assessed at baseline and at regular intervals with clinical instruments and a cognitive battery. Clozapine treatment produced symptomatic and cognitive improvements, positive changes that appeared to occur independently of one another. Baseline cognitive performance, as well as cognitive change with treatment, predicted discharge. Further investigation of the effects of clozapine and other atypical antipsychotics on cognition and functional outcome is warranted. |
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AbstractList | This study focused on the symptomatic and cognitive effects of the atypical antipsychotic clozapine in chronic hospitalized schizophrenia patients. Further, it explored how these effects might be related to discharge, an important functional outcome. Patients were assessed at baseline and at regular intervals with clinical instruments and a cognitive battery. Clozapine treatment produced symptomatic and cognitive improvements, positive changes that appeared to occur independently of one another. Baseline cognitive performance, as well as cognitive change with treatment, predicted discharge. Further investigation of the effects of clozapine and other atypical antipsychotics on cognition and functional outcome is warranted. |
Author | Manschreck, Theo C Candela, Steven F Redmond, Deborah A Maher, Brendan A |
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SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Aged Antipsychotic Agents - pharmacology Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Chronic Disease Clozapine - pharmacology Clozapine - therapeutic use Cognition - drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Female Hospitalization Hospitals, Psychiatric Humans Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Psychomotor Performance - drug effects Schizophrenia - drug therapy Schizophrenia - rehabilitation Schizophrenic Psychology Treatment Outcome |
Title | Effects of Clozapine on Psychiatric Symptoms, Cognition, and Functional Outcome in Schizophrenia |
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