Small Charged Water Clusters: Cations
Nonempiric calculation (MP2/UHF/4-31++G**) shows the presence of inherent H3O and OH fragments in small water cluster cations. According to the arrangement of these fragments, the structures of cations are divided into two groups: either OH fragment acts exclusively as a proton acceptor in all its...
Saved in:
| Published in | The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Vol. 103; no. 17; pp. 3285 - 3288 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
American Chemical Society
29.04.1999
|
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Nonempiric calculation (MP2/UHF/4-31++G**) shows the presence of inherent H3O and OH fragments in small water cluster cations. According to the arrangement of these fragments, the structures of cations are divided into two groups: either OH fragment acts exclusively as a proton acceptor in all its hydrogen bonds, or it is directly bonded to H3O and acts also as a proton donor in the H-bond with a water molecule. At the external effect of about 0.4 eV, the former cations can dissociate into free or quasifree OH radical and a protonated water cluster of the corresponding size. An extrapolation of the adiabatic ionization potentials of water clusters to an infinite cluster size provides the value of 8.5 eV close to the experimental photoelectric threshold of amorphous ice. When the adiabatic hydration of the electron knocked out is taken into account, the energy of 6.8 eV should be sufficient for the ionization of an ice specimen. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Nonempiric calculation (MP2/UHF/4-31++G**) shows the presence of inherent H3O and OH fragments in small water cluster cations. According to the arrangement of these fragments, the structures of cations are divided into two groups: either OH fragment acts exclusively as a proton acceptor in all its hydrogen bonds, or it is directly bonded to H3O and acts also as a proton donor in the H-bond with a water molecule. At the external effect of about 0.4 eV, the former cations can dissociate into free or quasifree OH radical and a protonated water cluster of the corresponding size. An extrapolation of the adiabatic ionization potentials of water clusters to an infinite cluster size provides the value of 8.5 eV close to the experimental photoelectric threshold of amorphous ice. When the adiabatic hydration of the electron knocked out is taken into account, the energy of 6.8 eV should be sufficient for the ionization of an ice specimen. |
| Author | Novakovskaya, Yulia V Stepanov, Nikolai F |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yulia V surname: Novakovskaya fullname: Novakovskaya, Yulia V – sequence: 2 givenname: Nikolai F surname: Stepanov fullname: Stepanov, Nikolai F |
| BookMark | eNptj81Kw0AUhQepYFtd-AbZCLqI3rnpzGTcSWpVqD_QqsvhJp1oa5qUmRR059bX9EkcqXQlXDh38XE4X4916qa2jB1yOOWA_Gyx0imGa3ZYlwuEWCAXnfBDqmMhE73Het4vAIAnOOiy48mSqirKXsm92Fn0TK11UVatfUh__v35FWXUzpva77PdkipvD_6yzx5Hl9PsOh7fX91kF-OYUIs2RpvTgEJ1DgNlobRaKqkJpUYxy0tV2gTtrMhLS1Ao5MgTQl4QSFSQqjTps5NNb-Ea750tzcrNl-Q-DAfzq2i2ioGNN-w8zH3fguTejFSJEmb6MDGju-GtVPrJTAN_tOGp8GbRrF0dTP7p_QE6RmBM |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpca_6b09866 crossref_primary_10_1002_jccs_201600030 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpca_6b09905 crossref_primary_10_1021_jp903093a crossref_primary_10_1140_epjd_e2010_00055_2 crossref_primary_10_1541_ieejfms_122_433 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_3436721 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0009_2614_03_01085_6 crossref_primary_10_1021_cr030453x crossref_primary_10_1021_jp907715a crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asr_2003_07_003 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_2423004 crossref_primary_10_1021_jp311909h crossref_primary_10_1039_B314991A crossref_primary_10_1039_C0SC00604A crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules25153490 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpca_5b09389 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jctc_6b00323 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_4730301 crossref_primary_10_1080_00268976_2023_2252100 crossref_primary_10_1002_qua_21365 crossref_primary_10_1021_jp3036617 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00214_011_1047_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_saa_2009_12_079 crossref_primary_10_1021_ct800506q crossref_primary_10_1021_jp013531y crossref_primary_10_1063_1_2194904 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcc_23296 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0009_2614_00_00584_4 crossref_primary_10_1134_S0036024407020136 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10947_005_0038_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_commatsci_2004_12_073 crossref_primary_10_1021_jp067757i crossref_primary_10_1021_jp308735j crossref_primary_10_1021_cr4006632 crossref_primary_10_1039_C4CP02293A |
| Cites_doi | 10.1063/1.446854 10.1063/1.466663 10.1063/1.435404 10.1063/1.465331 10.1021/j100101a008 10.1063/1.474271 10.1016/0009-2614(84)85536-0 10.1021/j100593a001 10.1021/j100539a020 10.1016/0009-2614(82)83043-1 10.1063/1.457805 10.1016/0009-2614(83)80359-5 10.1021/j150661a026 10.1063/1.448127 10.1063/1.467409 10.1021/j100020a029 10.1063/1.435880 10.1063/1.434749 10.1063/1.457305 10.1063/1.459796 10.1021/j150661a042 10.1063/1.1676403 10.1016/0009-2614(82)83586-0 10.1063/1.453801 10.1016/0009-2614(83)80728-3 10.1002/(SICI)1097-461X(1997)61:6<981::AID-QUA10>3.0.CO;2-4 10.1016/0009-2614(83)87466-1 10.1063/1.446856 10.1063/1.465204 10.1063/1.464492 10.1021/j100016a003 10.1021/ja00199a056 10.1021/j100042a017 10.1063/1.457881 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 1999 American Chemical Society |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 1999 American Chemical Society |
| DBID | BSCLL AAYXX CITATION |
| DOI | 10.1021/jp982982o |
| DatabaseName | Istex CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Chemistry |
| EISSN | 1520-5215 |
| EndPage | 3288 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1021_jp982982o ark_67375_TPS_FNDM679V_T a717843612 |
| GroupedDBID | - .K2 02 123 186 29L 3O- 53G 55A 5VS 6XO 7~N 85S 8RP 9M8 AABXI ABDEX ABFLS ABMVS ABPPZ ABPTK ABUCX ACGFS ACNCT ACS AEESW AENEX AETEA AFEFF AFFNX ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ANTXH AQSVZ BAANH CJ0 CS3 D0L DU5 EBS ED ED~ EJD F20 F5P GNL IH9 IHE JG JG~ K2 LG6 MVM NHB OHM PZZ RNS ROL TAE TN5 UI2 UKR UNC UPT UQL VF5 VG9 VH1 VOH VQA VQP W1F WH7 X XFK YZZ ZCG ZGI ZHY ZY4 --- -~X .DC 6TJ ABFRP ABJNI ABQRX ACBEA ADHLV AHGAQ AI. BSCLL GGK XSW YQT ~02 AAYXX CITATION CUPRZ |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-a295t-2eba4a324b047e0fe96769a26925dbf7fe32edcbfea0c721213a21ca062708783 |
| IEDL.DBID | ACS |
| ISSN | 1089-5639 |
| IngestDate | Thu Sep 26 15:54:40 EDT 2024 Wed Jan 17 04:52:27 EST 2024 Thu Aug 27 13:42:23 EDT 2020 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 17 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a295t-2eba4a324b047e0fe96769a26925dbf7fe32edcbfea0c721213a21ca062708783 |
| Notes | ark:/67375/TPS-FNDM679V-T istex:15B72570D28E3FAD800197372C5199D0B16F26D8 |
| PageCount | 4 |
| ParticipantIDs | crossref_primary_10_1021_jp982982o istex_primary_ark_67375_TPS_FNDM679V_T acs_journals_10_1021_jp982982o |
| ProviderPackageCode | JG~ 55A AABXI GNL VF5 7~N VG9 W1F ANTXH ACS AEESW AFEFF .K2 ABMVS ABUCX IH9 BAANH AQSVZ ED~ UI2 |
| PublicationCentury | 1900 |
| PublicationDate | 1999-04-29 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 1999-04-29 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 04 year: 1999 text: 1999-04-29 day: 29 |
| PublicationDecade | 1990 |
| PublicationTitle | The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J. Phys. Chem. A |
| PublicationYear | 1999 |
| Publisher | American Chemical Society |
| Publisher_xml | – name: American Chemical Society |
| References | Rao B. K. (jp982982ob00007/jp982982ob00007_1) 1984; 80 Coe J. V. (jp982982ob00010/jp982982ob00010_1) 1990; 92 Petrenko V. F. (jp982982ob00001/jp982982ob00001_1) 1994; 100 Coe J. V. (jp982982ob00035/jp982982ob00035_1) 1997; 107 Xie Y. (jp982982ob00019/jp982982ob00019_1) 1994; 101 Baron B. (jp982982ob00034/jp982982ob00034_1) 1978; 68 Haberland H. (jp982982ob00003/jp982982ob00003_1) 1984; 8 Honma K. (jp982982ob00017/jp982982ob00017_1) 1993; 99 Wei S. (jp982982ob00016/jp982982ob00016_1) 1991; 94 Newton M. D (jp982982ob00005/jp982982ob00005_1) 1975; 79 Tomoda S. (jp982982ob00030/jp982982ob00030_1) 1983; 102 Novakovskaya Yu. V. (jp982982ob00031/jp982982ob00031_1) 1997; 62 Curtiss L (jp982982ob00028/jp982982ob00028_1) 1983; 96 Noel J. O. (jp982982ob00006/jp982982ob00006_1) 1977; 81 de Visser S. P. (jp982982ob00029/jp982982ob00029_1) 1995; 99 Narten A. H. (jp982982ob00002/jp982982ob00002_1) 1971; 55 Tomoda S. (jp982982ob00024/jp982982ob00024_1) 1982; 87 Kestner N. R. (jp982982ob00008/jp982982ob00008_1) 1984; 88 Tuckerman M. (jp982982ob00022/jp982982ob00022_1) 1995; 99 Yamabe S. (jp982982ob00013/jp982982ob00013_1) 1984; 80 Corongiu G. (jp982982ob00020/jp982982ob00020_1) 1995; 99 Haberland H. (jp982982ob00004/jp982982ob00004_1) 1984; 81 Newton M. D (jp982982ob00012/jp982982ob00012_1) 1977; 67 Sato K. (jp982982ob00026/jp982982ob00026_1) 1983; 95 Barnett R. N. (jp982982ob00011/jp982982ob00011_1) 1988; 88 Xie Y. (jp982982ob00033/jp982982ob00033_1) 1993; 98 Yang X. (jp982982ob00015/jp982982ob00015_1) 1989; 111 Ng C. Y. (jp982982ob00023/jp982982ob00023_1) 1977; 67 Tomoda S. (jp982982ob00027/jp982982ob00027_1) 1984; 111 Yeh L. I. (jp982982ob00014/jp982982ob00014_1) 1989; 91 Campagnola P. J. (jp982982ob00009/jp982982ob00009_1) 1990; 92 jp982982ob00032/jp982982ob00032_1 Wood D. A. (jp982982ob00021/jp982982ob00021_1) 1994; 98 Moncrieff D. (jp982982ob00025/jp982982ob00025_1) 1982; 89 Kozack R. E. (jp982982ob00018/jp982982ob00018_1) 1993; 99 |
| References_xml | – volume: 80 start-page: 1576 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00013/jp982982ob00013_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.446854 contributor: fullname: Yamabe S. – volume: 100 start-page: 9096 year: 1994 ident: jp982982ob00001/jp982982ob00001_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.466663 contributor: fullname: Petrenko V. F. – volume: 67 start-page: 4235 year: 1977 ident: jp982982ob00023/jp982982ob00023_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.435404 contributor: fullname: Ng C. Y. – volume: 99 start-page: 1623 year: 1993 ident: jp982982ob00017/jp982982ob00017_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.465331 contributor: fullname: Honma K. – volume: 98 start-page: 13138 year: 1994 ident: jp982982ob00021/jp982982ob00021_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100101a008 contributor: fullname: Wood D. A. – volume: 107 start-page: 6023 year: 1997 ident: jp982982ob00035/jp982982ob00035_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.474271 contributor: fullname: Coe J. V. – volume: 111 start-page: 434 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00027/jp982982ob00027_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(84)85536-0 contributor: fullname: Tomoda S. – volume: 79 start-page: 2795 year: 1975 ident: jp982982ob00005/jp982982ob00005_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100593a001 contributor: fullname: Newton M. D – volume: 81 start-page: 2295 year: 1977 ident: jp982982ob00006/jp982982ob00006_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100539a020 contributor: fullname: Noel J. O. – volume: 89 start-page: 447 year: 1982 ident: jp982982ob00025/jp982982ob00025_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(82)83043-1 contributor: fullname: Moncrieff D. – volume: 92 start-page: 3980 year: 1990 ident: jp982982ob00010/jp982982ob00010_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.457805 contributor: fullname: Coe J. V. – volume: 95 start-page: 579 year: 1983 ident: jp982982ob00026/jp982982ob00026_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(83)80359-5 contributor: fullname: Sato K. – volume: 88 start-page: 3813 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00008/jp982982ob00008_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j150661a026 contributor: fullname: Kestner N. R. – volume: 81 start-page: 3742 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00004/jp982982ob00004_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.448127 contributor: fullname: Haberland H. – volume: 101 start-page: 4878 year: 1994 ident: jp982982ob00019/jp982982ob00019_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.467409 contributor: fullname: Xie Y. – volume: 99 start-page: 8038 year: 1995 ident: jp982982ob00020/jp982982ob00020_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100020a029 contributor: fullname: Corongiu G. – volume: 68 start-page: 1997 year: 1978 ident: jp982982ob00034/jp982982ob00034_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.435880 contributor: fullname: Baron B. – volume: 67 start-page: 5535 year: 1977 ident: jp982982ob00012/jp982982ob00012_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.434749 contributor: fullname: Newton M. D – volume: 91 start-page: 7319 year: 1989 ident: jp982982ob00014/jp982982ob00014_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.457305 contributor: fullname: Yeh L. I. – volume: 94 start-page: 3268 year: 1991 ident: jp982982ob00016/jp982982ob00016_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.459796 contributor: fullname: Wei S. – volume: 8 start-page: 3903 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00003/jp982982ob00003_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j150661a042 contributor: fullname: Haberland H. – volume: 55 start-page: 2263 year: 1971 ident: jp982982ob00002/jp982982ob00002_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.1676403 contributor: fullname: Narten A. H. – volume: 87 start-page: 197 year: 1982 ident: jp982982ob00024/jp982982ob00024_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(82)83586-0 contributor: fullname: Tomoda S. – volume: 88 start-page: 4429 year: 1988 ident: jp982982ob00011/jp982982ob00011_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.453801 contributor: fullname: Barnett R. N. – volume: 96 start-page: 442 year: 1983 ident: jp982982ob00028/jp982982ob00028_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(83)80728-3 contributor: fullname: Curtiss L – volume: 62 start-page: 981 year: 1997 ident: jp982982ob00031/jp982982ob00031_1 publication-title: Int. J. Quantum Chem doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-461X(1997)61:6<981::AID-QUA10>3.0.CO;2-4 contributor: fullname: Novakovskaya Yu. V. – ident: jp982982ob00032/jp982982ob00032_1 – volume: 102 start-page: 560 year: 1983 ident: jp982982ob00030/jp982982ob00030_1 publication-title: Chem. Phys. Lett doi: 10.1016/0009-2614(83)87466-1 contributor: fullname: Tomoda S. – volume: 80 start-page: 1587 year: 1984 ident: jp982982ob00007/jp982982ob00007_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.446856 contributor: fullname: Rao B. K. – volume: 99 start-page: 2978 year: 1993 ident: jp982982ob00018/jp982982ob00018_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.465204 contributor: fullname: Kozack R. E. – volume: 98 start-page: 8829 year: 1993 ident: jp982982ob00033/jp982982ob00033_1 publication-title: J. Chem. Phys doi: 10.1063/1.464492 contributor: fullname: Xie Y. – volume: 99 start-page: 5749 year: 1995 ident: jp982982ob00022/jp982982ob00022_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100016a003 contributor: fullname: Tuckerman M. – volume: 111 start-page: 6845 year: 1989 ident: jp982982ob00015/jp982982ob00015_1 publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc doi: 10.1021/ja00199a056 contributor: fullname: Yang X. – volume: 99 start-page: 15444 year: 1995 ident: jp982982ob00029/jp982982ob00029_1 publication-title: J. Phys. Chem doi: 10.1021/j100042a017 contributor: fullname: de Visser S. P. – volume: 92 start-page: 3243 year: 1990 ident: jp982982ob00009/jp982982ob00009_1 publication-title: J. Chem Phys doi: 10.1063/1.457881 contributor: fullname: Campagnola P. J. |
| SSID | ssj0001324 |
| Score | 1.8223494 |
| Snippet | Nonempiric calculation (MP2/UHF/4-31++G**) shows the presence of inherent H3O and OH fragments in small water cluster cations. According to the arrangement of... |
| SourceID | crossref istex acs |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 3285 |
| Title | Small Charged Water Clusters: Cations |
| URI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp982982o https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/TPS-FNDM679V-T/fulltext.pdf |
| Volume | 103 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV1LTwIxEG4QDnrxbcQH2agxXoq73XZLvZFFYkwgJoBy27Td1kQQCCyJ8eTVv-kvsWVZgvGV9Nim7bTpN9OZ-QaAMyo8Rrl0IQ10DDGiCjJsFDkiiVLaFxwpmyjcaAY3HXzbJd0cOP3Fg4-8y6cRqyDThiuggAweWgurGrYWz60xp3AaRc8gMXib0QctD7XQIydfoKdgpfiyhCX1DVDLMnLSEJJeeZqIsnz9TtD41zI3wfpcl3Sq6eFvgZwabIPVMCvhtgMuWs-833esS_1Rxc6D0SvHTtifWnKEydXH27sTph92u6BTv26HN3BeGgFyxEgCkRIcc7Nz4WKqXK2YDVXlKGCIxEJTrXykYim04q40Rh7yfI48yS0psVuhFX8P5AfDgdoHjiLalhnHwtMcS1eIQPuBZY3BLCYkpkVQMrKL5ld7Es281shYDdmGi-AkE2s0Sikyfup0PhP4ogcf92xMGSVR-64V1Zu1RkDZfdQ--G-6Q7CWUidgiNgRyCfjqTo2ikEiSrOL8QmjArEA |
| link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,2782,27107,27955,27956,57091,57141 |
| linkProvider | American Chemical Society |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1LS8NAEF60PdSLb7E-ahARL6nJZjfb9SbRUrUtQlv1FnaTXcHWtjQpiCev_k1_ibt51CqCQo6bZHYY8n2Tmf0GgCPCbUpYYJnElaGJIBEmRYrI4QALIR3OoNAHhVttt9FD1w_4IZPJ0WdhlBGRelKUFPG_1AXs06cxrUF1jRZBEROFcpoGeZ3ZV1dlVShtpqcmVrCbqwjN36oRKIi-IVBRO_NlDlLqK-lsosSYpJOkX53GvBq8_tBp_J-1q2A5Y5bGeRoKa2BBDNdBycsHum2Ak84zGwwMXWB_FKFxr1jmxPAGUy2VEJ19vL0bXvr7bhP06pddr2FmgxJMBimOTSg4Q0w5gFuICEsKqhtXGXQpxCGXRAoHijDgUjArUCkftB0G7YBpiWKrRmrOFigMR0OxDQyBpR46jrgtGQoszl3puFpDBtEQ45CUQUXt188CPfKTGjZUOUS-4TI4zL3rj1PBjN8WHSd-n61gk77uMCPY7952_Hr7ouUSeud3d_563QEoNbqtpt-8at_sgqVUVAGZkO6BQjyZin1FGWJeSWLlEyGguWs |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3dS8MwEA-6gfritzg_ZhERXzrbNGkW30bnmB-bg23qW0naRHBzG2sH4pOv_pv-JSZtN6YICnnMx-W45O5yl98BcEK4TQkLLJO4MjQRJMKkSBlyOMBCSIczKPRH4UbTrXfR9SN-zBxF_RdGERGpmaIkiK9P9SiUGcKAff48omWo2nAR5DGxkT6IFa89u3mVZ4XShHpqYqV6p0hC80O1Fgqib1oorxn6OqdWamvgbkZQkk3SK01iXgrefmA1_p_idbCaWZhGJRWJDbAgBptg2ZsWdtsCZ-0X1u8bOtD-JELjQVmbY8PrTzRkQnTx-f5heOkz3jbo1i47Xt3MCiaYDFIcm1BwhphiArcQEZYUVCewMuhSiEMuiRQOFGHApWBWoFw_aDsM2gHTUMVWmZSdHZAbDAdiFxgCS118HHFbMhRYnLvScTWWDKIhxiEpgKLas58JfOQnsWyofInphgvgeMphf5QCZ_zW6TTh_awHG_d0phnBfqfV9mvNasMl9N7v7P213BFYalVr_u1V82YfrKTYCsiE9ADk4vFEHCrLIebFRFy-AFkbu-U |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Small+Charged+Water+Clusters%3A%E2%80%89+Cations&rft.jtitle=The+journal+of+physical+chemistry.+A%2C+Molecules%2C+spectroscopy%2C+kinetics%2C+environment%2C+%26+general+theory&rft.au=NOVAKOVSKAYA%2C+Yulia+V.&rft.au=STEPANOV%2C+Nikolai+F.&rft.date=1999-04-29&rft.pub=American+Chemical+Society&rft.issn=1089-5639&rft.eissn=1520-5215&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=17&rft.spage=3285&rft.epage=3288&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Fjp982982o&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=ark_67375_TPS_FNDM679V_T |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1089-5639&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1089-5639&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1089-5639&client=summon |