Fundamentals of wastewater treatment and engineering

Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and EngineeringIntroduction and historyCurrent practiceEmerging issuesFuture directionsRegulatory requirementsReferencesReaction Kinetics and Chemical ReactorsReaction kineticsHow to find the order of a reactionZero order reactionFirst order reactionSecond order reac...

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Main Author Riffat, Rumana
Format eBook Book
LanguageEnglish
Published Boca Raton CRC Press 2013
Taylor & Francis Group
Edition1
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Abstract Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and EngineeringIntroduction and historyCurrent practiceEmerging issuesFuture directionsRegulatory requirementsReferencesReaction Kinetics and Chemical ReactorsReaction kineticsHow to find the order of a reactionZero order reactionFirst order reactionSecond order reactionReactorsBatch reactorContinuous-flow stirred tank reactorReactors in seriesSemibatch or semiflow reactorsProblemsReferencesWastewater MicrobiologyIntroductionBacteriaArchaeaProtozoaAlgaeFungiVirusProblemsReferencesNatural Purification ProcessesImpurities in waterDilutionSedimentationMicrobial degradationMeasurement of organic matterDissolved oxygen balanceProblemsReferencesWastewater Treatment FundamentalsIntroductionSources of wastewaterWastewater constituentsWastewater treatment methodsLevels of wastewater treatmentResiduals and biosolids managementFlow diagrams of treatment optionsTypes of biological treatment processesProblemsReferencesPreliminary TreatmentIntroductionScreensShredder/grinderGrit chamberProblemsReferencesPrimary TreatmentIntroductionTypes of settling/sedimentationType I sedimentationType II sedimentationPrimary sedimentationChemically enhanced primary treatmentProblemsReferencesSecondary Treatment: Suspended Growth ProcessesIntroductionMicrobial growth kineticsActivated sludge process (for BOD removal)Modeling suspended growth processesTypes of suspended growth processesStabilization ponds and lagoonsProblemsReferencesSecondary Treatment: Attached Growth and Combined ProcessesIntroductionSystem microbiology and biofilmsImportant media characteristicsLoading ratesStone media trickling filterBiotowerRotating biological contactorHybrid processesCombined processesProblemsReferencesSecondary ClarificationIntroductionSecondary clarifier for attached growth processSecondary clarifier for suspended growth processProblemsReferencesAnaerobic Wastewater TreatmentIntroductionProcess chemistry and microbiologyMethanogenic bacteriaSulfate-reducing bacteriaEnvironmental requirements and toxicityMethane gas productionAnaerobic growth kineticsAnaerobic suspended growth processesAnaerobic attached growth processesHybrid processesProblemsReferencesSolids Processing and DisposalIntroductionCharacteristics of municipal sludgeSludge quantificationSludge thickeningSludge stabilizationConditioning of biosolidsBiosolids dewateringDisposal of biosolidsBiosolids disposal regulations in the United StatesProblemsReferencesAdvanced Treatment ProcessesIntroductionNitrogen removalPhosphorus removalSolids removalProblemsReferencesAppendix Index.
AbstractList As the world's population has increased, sources of clean water have decreased, shifting the focus toward pollution reduction and control. Disposal of wastes and wastewater without treatment is no longer an option. Fundamentals of Wastewater Treatment and Engineeringintroduces readers to the essential concepts of wastewater treatment, as well as the engineering design of unit processes for the sustainable treatment of municipal wastewater. Filling the need for a textbook focused on wastewater, it first covers history, current practices, emerging concerns, and pertinent regulations and then examines the basic principles of reaction kinetics, reactor design, and environmental microbiology, along with natural purification processes. The text also details the design of unit processes for primary, secondary, and advanced treatment as well as solids processing and removal. Using detailed calculations, it discusses energy production from wastewater. Comprehensive and accessible, the book addresses each design concept with the help of an underlying theory, followed by a mathematical model or formulation. Worked-out problems demonstrate how the mathematical formulations are applied in design. Throughout, the text incorporates recent advances in treatment technologies. Based on a course taught by the author for the past 18 years, the book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students who have some knowledge of environmental chemistry and fluid mechanics. Readers will get a strong grounding in the principles and learn how to design the unit processes used in municipal wastewater treatment operations. Professionals in the wastewater industry will also find this a handy reference.
Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and EngineeringIntroduction and historyCurrent practiceEmerging issuesFuture directionsRegulatory requirementsReferencesReaction Kinetics and Chemical ReactorsReaction kineticsHow to find the order of a reactionZero order reactionFirst order reactionSecond order reactionReactorsBatch reactorContinuous-flow stirred tank reactorReactors in seriesSemibatch or semiflow reactorsProblemsReferencesWastewater MicrobiologyIntroductionBacteriaArchaeaProtozoaAlgaeFungiVirusProblemsReferencesNatural Purification ProcessesImpurities in waterDilutionSedimentationMicrobial degradationMeasurement of organic matterDissolved oxygen balanceProblemsReferencesWastewater Treatment FundamentalsIntroductionSources of wastewaterWastewater constituentsWastewater treatment methodsLevels of wastewater treatmentResiduals and biosolids managementFlow diagrams of treatment optionsTypes of biological treatment processesProblemsReferencesPreliminary TreatmentIntroductionScreensShredder/grinderGrit chamberProblemsReferencesPrimary TreatmentIntroductionTypes of settling/sedimentationType I sedimentationType II sedimentationPrimary sedimentationChemically enhanced primary treatmentProblemsReferencesSecondary Treatment: Suspended Growth ProcessesIntroductionMicrobial growth kineticsActivated sludge process (for BOD removal)Modeling suspended growth processesTypes of suspended growth processesStabilization ponds and lagoonsProblemsReferencesSecondary Treatment: Attached Growth and Combined ProcessesIntroductionSystem microbiology and biofilmsImportant media characteristicsLoading ratesStone media trickling filterBiotowerRotating biological contactorHybrid processesCombined processesProblemsReferencesSecondary ClarificationIntroductionSecondary clarifier for attached growth processSecondary clarifier for suspended growth processProblemsReferencesAnaerobic Wastewater TreatmentIntroductionProcess chemistry and microbiologyMethanogenic bacteriaSulfate-reducing bacteriaEnvironmental requirements and toxicityMethane gas productionAnaerobic growth kineticsAnaerobic suspended growth processesAnaerobic attached growth processesHybrid processesProblemsReferencesSolids Processing and DisposalIntroductionCharacteristics of municipal sludgeSludge quantificationSludge thickeningSludge stabilizationConditioning of biosolidsBiosolids dewateringDisposal of biosolidsBiosolids disposal regulations in the United StatesProblemsReferencesAdvanced Treatment ProcessesIntroductionNitrogen removalPhosphorus removalSolids removalProblemsReferencesAppendix Index.
Author Riffat, Rumana
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Snippet Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and EngineeringIntroduction and historyCurrent practiceEmerging issuesFuture directionsRegulatory...
As the world's population has increased, sources of clean water have decreased, shifting the focus toward pollution reduction and control. Disposal of wastes...
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SubjectTerms Purification
Sewage
Sewage -- Purification
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Civil / Dams & Reservoirs bisacsh
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / Waste Management bisacsh
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / Water Supply bisacsh
TableOfContents Front Cover -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- About the author -- List of symbols -- List of abbreviations -- Chapter 1 - Sustainable wastewater treatment and engineering -- Chapter 2 - Reaction kinetics and chemical reactors -- Chapter 3 - Wastewater microbiology -- Chapter 4 - Natural purification processes -- Chapter 5 - Wastewater treatment fundamentals -- Chapter 6 - Preliminary treatment -- Chapter 7 - Primary treatment -- Chapter 8 - Secondary treatment: Suspended growth processes -- Chapter 9 - Secondary treatment: Attached growth and combined processes -- Chapter 10 - Secondary Clarification -- Chapter 11 - Anaerobic wastewater treatment -- Chapter 12 - Solids processing and disposal -- Chapter 13 - Advanced treatment processes -- Appendix -- Back Cover
Title Fundamentals of wastewater treatment and engineering
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