How anthropomorphism affects empathy toward robots

A long-standing question within the robotics community is about the degree of human-likeness robots ought to have when interacting with humans. We explore an unexamined aspect of this problem: how people empathize with robots along the anthropomorphic spectrum. We conducted an experiment that measur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in2009 4th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) pp. 245 - 246
Main Authors Riek, Laurel D., Rabinowitch, Tal-Chen, Chakrabarti, Bhismadev, Robinson, Peter
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY, USA ACM 09.03.2009
IEEE
SeriesACM Conferences
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISBN1605584045
9781605584041
ISSN2167-2121
DOI10.1145/1514095.1514158

Cover

Loading…
Abstract A long-standing question within the robotics community is about the degree of human-likeness robots ought to have when interacting with humans. We explore an unexamined aspect of this problem: how people empathize with robots along the anthropomorphic spectrum. We conducted an experiment that measured how people empathized with robots shown to be experiencing mistreatment by humans. Our results indicate that people empathize more strongly with more human-looking robots and less with mechanical-looking robots.
AbstractList A long-standing question within the robotics community is about the degree of human-likeness robots ought to have when interacting with humans. We explore an unexamined aspect of this problem: how people empathize with robots along the anthropomorphic spectrum. We conducted an experiment that measured how people empathized with robots shown to be experiencing mistreatment by humans. Our results indicate that people empathize more strongly with more human-looking robots and less with mechanical-looking robots.
Author Riek, Laurel D.
Chakrabarti, Bhismadev
Robinson, Peter
Rabinowitch, Tal-Chen
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Laurel D.
  surname: Riek
  fullname: Riek, Laurel D.
  organization: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Tal-Chen
  surname: Rabinowitch
  fullname: Rabinowitch, Tal-Chen
  organization: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Bhismadev
  surname: Chakrabarti
  fullname: Chakrabarti, Bhismadev
  organization: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Peter
  surname: Robinson
  fullname: Robinson, Peter
  organization: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
BookMark eNqNkL1PwzAQxY0oEm3pzMCSkSXBd_6IM6KKUqRKLDBbdmIrAVJHdqSq_z2p2oGRW55O797p6bcgs33YO0LugRYAXDyBAE4rUZwUhLoiC5BUCMUpF9d_lxmZI8gyR0C4JauUvug0pYLpZE5wGw6Z2Y9tDEPoQxzaLvWZ8d7VY8pcP5ixPWZjOJjYZDHYMKY7cuPNT3Kriy7J5-blY73Nd--vb-vnXW4Q1ZijM74BxllVlxSnJt5XquG-smioYbZEWQrLqMUKmRNWldIZ1nDnvVWUCbYkD-e_nXNOD7HrTTxqiUJSLie3OLum7rUN4TtpoPqERl_Q6AsabWPn_BR4_GeA_QJG4GCn
ContentType Conference Proceeding
Copyright 2009 Copyright is held by the author/owner(s)
Copyright_xml – notice: 2009 Copyright is held by the author/owner(s)
DBID 6IE
6IL
CBEJK
RIE
RIL
DOI 10.1145/1514095.1514158
DatabaseName IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
IEEE Xplore POP ALL
IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present
DatabaseTitleList

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: RIE
  name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISBN 1605584045
9781605584041
EndPage 246
ExternalDocumentID 6256046
Genre orig-research
GroupedDBID 6IE
6IF
6IK
6IL
6IN
AAJGR
AARBI
ACM
ADPZR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
APO
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
CBEJK
GUFHI
IERZE
OCL
RIE
RIL
AAWTH
ABLEC
ADZIZ
CHZPO
IEGSK
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-a228t-2eafd13439c702404ff98d4f9b2a0a3b72675b30b2923e5b876ea3d4effb80353
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISBN 1605584045
9781605584041
ISSN 2167-2121
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 03:24:33 EDT 2025
Wed Jan 31 06:36:44 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly false
Keywords anthropomorphism
empathy
human-robot interaction
emotion
theory of mind
simulation theory
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MeetingName HRI09: International Conference on Human Robot Interaction
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a228t-2eafd13439c702404ff98d4f9b2a0a3b72675b30b2923e5b876ea3d4effb80353
PageCount 2
ParticipantIDs acm_books_10_1145_1514095_1514158_brief
ieee_primary_6256046
acm_books_10_1145_1514095_1514158
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2009-03-09
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2009-03-09
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2009
  text: 2009-03-09
  day: 09
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace New York, NY, USA
PublicationPlace_xml – name: New York, NY, USA
PublicationSeriesTitle ACM Conferences
PublicationTitle 2009 4th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)
PublicationTitleAbbrev HRI
PublicationYear 2009
Publisher ACM
IEEE
Publisher_xml – name: ACM
– name: IEEE
SSID ssj0000781160
ssj0003204102
Score 1.8519595
Snippet A long-standing question within the robotics community is about the degree of human-likeness robots ought to have when interacting with humans. We explore an...
SourceID ieee
acm
SourceType Publisher
StartPage 245
SubjectTerms Abstracts
Applied computing -- Law, social and behavioral sciences -- Psychology
Applied computing -- Law, social and behavioral sciences -- Sociology
Applied computing -- Operations research -- Industry and manufacturing -- Command and control
Experimentation
Human Factors
Humans
Robots
Seismic measurements
Title How anthropomorphism affects empathy toward robots
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6256046
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1LS8QwEB5WT3rxsYrriwqCF1ubVx9nURZhxYOCt5K0ExDZrex2Ef31Ttrs-kDQU5uQQzsJmW-S-b4BONUqL7WtbOhq0lCAkiahias4lFVsGDdY2dKxkUe3yfBB3jyqxx6cL7kwiNgmn2HkXtu7_Kou5-6o7CJx_lkmK7BCy6zjai3PU5xoDfNQ37UFjyVrUw65k_amHZo5Xhehd3K5hGO83NOizbzsD5PqgpwgRT0qck-mWg3Wcvyt-krrfK43YLT47C7n5DmaNyYq338oOv73vzZh55PmF9wtHdgW9HCyDetfFAr7wIf1a6B9MYVxTZPyNBsHuksCCXDsChq_BU2bextMa1M3sx14uL66vxyGvsxCqDnPmpAjTRYThEzK1CmeSWvzrJI2N1zHWpiUU1BhRGw4gUFUhvZP1KKSaK3JYqHELqxO6gnuQZAamSdMI2bSSJPlWiQ0rNJCaqswTQZwQqYsXPwwKzpKtCq8uQtv7gGc_TmmMNMntAPoO1sWL50uR-HNuP979wGsdTdBIozzQ1htpnM8IkDRmON2JX0ASuy9tg
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1LS8QwEB50PagX37g-Kwhe7Nq8-jiLsuru4kHBW0naCYjsVna7iP56J21dHwh6alJySCcl30wy3zcAx1olmba59V1NGgpQotA3QR74Mg8M4wZzmzk2cn8Qdu_l9YN6mIPTGRcGEavkM-y4ZnWXnxfZ1B2VnYUOn2U4DwuE-1LVbK3ZiYqTrWGNs-_6ggeSVUmH3Il70x7NHLOL_HcCXfJkGsGnjz5rhH-YVGcEgxT3qI57MlWpsGbDb_VXKvi5XIH-x8TrrJOnzrQ0nezth6bjf79sFTY_iX7e7QzC1mAOR-uw_EWjcAN4t3jxdFNOYVjQsjxOhp6u00A8HLqSxq9eWWXfeuPCFOVkE-4vL-7Ou35TaMHXnMelz5GWiwnyTbLIaZ5Ja5M4lzYxXAdamIhTWGFEYDi5g6gM7aCoRS7RWhMHQoktaI2KEW6DFxmZhEwjxtJIEydahDQs10JqqzAK23BEpkxdBDFJa1K0Shtzp42523Dy55jUjB_RtmHD2TJ9rpU50saMO7-_PoTF7l2_l_auBje7sFTfCwk_SPagVY6nuE_uRWkOqr_qHXUvwQM
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=proceeding&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+4th+ACM%2FIEEE+international+conference+on+Human+robot+interaction&rft.atitle=How+anthropomorphism+affects+empathy+toward+robots&rft.au=Riek%2C+Laurel+D.&rft.au=Rabinowitch%2C+Tal-Chen&rft.au=Chakrabarti%2C+Bhismadev&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Peter&rft.series=ACM+Conferences&rft.date=2009-03-09&rft.pub=ACM&rft.isbn=1605584045&rft.spage=245&rft.epage=246&rft_id=info:doi/10.1145%2F1514095.1514158
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2167-2121&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2167-2121&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2167-2121&client=summon