Evaluating Perceptual Judgements on 3D Printed Bar Charts

Graphical design principles typically recommend minimizing the dimensionality of a visualization - for instance, using only 2 dimensions for bar charts rather than providing a 3D rendering, because this extra complexity may result in a decrease in accuracy. This advice has been oft repeated, but the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of Data Science Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 176 - 190
Main Authors Wiederich, Tyler, VanderPlas, Susan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 中華資料採礦協會 2024
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1683-8602
1680-743X
1683-8602
DOI10.6339/24-JDS1131

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Graphical design principles typically recommend minimizing the dimensionality of a visualization - for instance, using only 2 dimensions for bar charts rather than providing a 3D rendering, because this extra complexity may result in a decrease in accuracy. This advice has been oft repeated, but the underlying experimental evidence is focused on fixed 2D projections of 3D charts. In this paper, we describe an experiment which attempts to establish whether the decrease in accuracy extends to 3D virtual renderings and 3D printed charts. We replicate the grouped bar chart comparisons in the 1984 Cleveland & McGill study, assessing the accuracy of numerical estimates using different types of 3D and 2D renderings.
AbstractList Graphical design principles typically recommend minimizing the dimensionality of a visualization - for instance, using only 2 dimensions for bar charts rather than providing a 3D rendering, because this extra complexity may result in a decrease in accuracy. This advice has been oft repeated, but the underlying experimental evidence is focused on fixed 2D projections of 3D charts. In this paper, we describe an experiment which attempts to establish whether the decrease in accuracy extends to 3D virtual renderings and 3D printed charts. We replicate the grouped bar chart comparisons in the 1984 Cleveland & McGill study, assessing the accuracy of numerical estimates using different types of 3D and 2D renderings.
Author SUSAN VANDERPLAS
TYLER WIEDERICH
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tyler
  surname: Wiederich
  fullname: Wiederich, Tyler
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Susan
  surname: VanderPlas
  fullname: VanderPlas, Susan
BookMark eNpNkF9LwzAUxYNMcJu--AnyLFRvkqZLHnV_1DF0oD6H2yadHV06klbw29uyPfh0DtzD4f7OhIx84x0htwzuMyH0A0-T9eKDMcEuyJhlSiQqAz7656_IJMY9ANegYEz08gfrDtvK7-jWhcId2w5ruu7szh2cbyNtPBULug2Vb52lTxjo_BtDG6_JZYl1dDdnnZKv1fJz_pJs3p9f54-bBJmSLBGZ4FJLBYhZahEVWjtzUhU5ouWuRFUWoLW2_a0sHZdpLhm3KKS0aS6YmJK7U28RmhiDK80xVAcMv4aBGaANT80Zug-LUxirULWV2Tdd8P13ZuAf8M0bB57CjMEwgYFBxB-lLFoF
Cites_doi 10.1037/0033-295X.107.3.500
10.1068/p200049
10.1080/01621459.1927.10502976
10.1080/10618600.2014.951547
10.1109/TVCG.2018.2864889
10.1111/1467-9868.00374
10.1146/annurev-statistics-031219-041252
10.1080/01621459.1932.10503227
10.1007/s10683-013-9374-8
10.1198/016214504000000980
10.1080/01621459.1926.10502165
10.1145/1753326.1753357
10.1109/3DVis.2014.7160096
10.1080/01621459.1984.10478080
10.1177/089443939701500303
10.1080/01449298908914567
ContentType Journal Article
DBID 188
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.6339/24-JDS1131
DatabaseName Chinese Electronic Periodical Services (CEPS)
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
EISSN 1683-8602
EndPage 190
ExternalDocumentID 10_6339_24_JDS1131
16838602_N202407100029_00002
GroupedDBID 188
29K
2UF
2WC
5GY
ABDBF
ACGFO
ACIPV
AEGXH
AIAGR
AINHJ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATFKH
CNMHZ
CVCKV
D-I
E3Z
EAD
EAP
EBS
EJD
EMK
EPL
ESX
GROUPED_DOAJ
J9A
M~E
OK1
P2P
RNS
TR2
TUS
TUXDW
UY8
UZ4
XSB
AAYXX
ACUHS
C1A
CITATION
OVT
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-a1851-363259580aa64daa8add7e58cbaad2efa8fc0999ddaaffe254b512da355d4b313
ISSN 1683-8602
1680-743X
IngestDate Tue Jul 01 03:02:47 EDT 2025
Tue Oct 01 22:50:46 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords 3D bar charts
3D printing
graphics
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a1851-363259580aa64daa8add7e58cbaad2efa8fc0999ddaaffe254b512da355d4b313
OpenAccessLink https://doi.org/10.6339/24-jds1131
PageCount 15
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_6339_24_JDS1131
airiti_journals_16838602_N202407100029_00002
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2024-00-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2024
  text: 2024-00-00
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Journal of Data Science
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher 中華資料採礦協會
Publisher_xml – name: 中華資料採礦協會
References (2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_006) 1927; 22
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_027) 2016
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_002) 2014
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_004) 1984; 79
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_031) 2004; 99
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_016) 2019; 25
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_024) 2020; 7
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_008) 1926; 21
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_028) 2020
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_014) 2000; 107
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_029) 2017
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_003) 2023
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_005) 1932; 27
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_015) 1954
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_019) 2019
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_020) 2023
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_010) 2023
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_025) 2015; 24
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_018) 2019; 39
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_011) 2017
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_009) 1997; 15
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_026) 1927; 22
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_001) 1989; 8
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_023) 1990; 16
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_017) 2023
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_013) 2013
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_012) 2010
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_007) 1991; 20
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_021) 2023
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_030) 2003; 65
(2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_022) 2014; 17
References_xml – volume: 107
  start-page: 500
  issue: 3
  year: 2000
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_014
  article-title: Bias in proportion judgments: The cyclical power model
  publication-title: Psychological Review
  doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.107.3.500
– volume: 20
  start-page: 49
  issue: 1
  year: 1991
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_007
  publication-title: Perception
  doi: 10.1068/p200049
– start-page: 249
  volume-title: Statistical Models in S
  year: 2017
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_011
– year: 2023
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_020
– year: 2023
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_003
– volume: 22
  start-page: 473
  issue: 160
  year: 1927
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_006
  article-title: Bar charts versus circle diagrams
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1927.10502976
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1170
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_025
  article-title: Signs of the sine illusion—why we need to care
  publication-title: Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics
  doi: 10.1080/10618600.2014.951547
– year: 2023
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_017
– volume: 22
  start-page: 31
  issue: 157
  year: 1927
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_026
  article-title: Further studies in the graphic use of circles and bars
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
– volume: 16
  start-page: 683
  year: 1990
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_023
  article-title: Visual psychophysics of simple graphical elements
  publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
– volume: 25
  start-page: 903
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_016
  article-title: In pursuit of error: A survey of uncertainty visualization evaluation
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
  doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2018.2864889
– volume: 65
  start-page: 95
  issue: 1
  year: 2003
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_030
  article-title: Thin-plate regression splines
  publication-title: Journal of the Royal Statistical Society (B)
  doi: 10.1111/1467-9868.00374
– volume: 39
  start-page: 573
  issue: 4
  year: 2019
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_018
  article-title: Slider bars in multi-device web surveys
  publication-title: Social Science Computer Review
– volume: 7
  start-page: 61
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_024
  article-title: Testing statistical charts: What makes a good graph?
  publication-title: Annual Review of Statistics and Its Application
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-statistics-031219-041252
– volume: 27
  start-page: 54
  issue: 177
  year: 1932
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_005
  article-title: Graphic comparisons by bars, squares, circles, and cubes
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1932.10503227
– volume-title: Fundamentals of Data Visualization
  year: 2020
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_028
– volume: 17
  start-page: 391
  issue: 3
  year: 2014
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_022
  article-title: Uncertainty causes rounding: An experimental study
  publication-title: Experimental Economics
  doi: 10.1007/s10683-013-9374-8
– volume: 99
  start-page: 673
  issue: 467
  year: 2004
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_031
  article-title: Stable and efficient multiple smoothing parameter estimation for generalized additive models
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
  doi: 10.1198/016214504000000980
– year: 2023
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_010
– volume: 21
  start-page: 119
  issue: 154
  year: 1926
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_008
  article-title: The relative merits of circles and bars for representing component parts
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1926.10502165
– start-page: 203
  volume-title: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
  year: 2010
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_012
  doi: 10.1145/1753326.1753357
– volume-title: ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis
  year: 2016
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_027
– start-page: 2297
  issue: 12
  year: 2013
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_013
  article-title: Common angle plots as perception-true visualizations of categorical associations
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
– start-page: 25
  volume-title: 2014 IEEE VIS International Workshop on 3DVis (3DVis)
  year: 2014
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_002
  doi: 10.1109/3DVis.2014.7160096
– volume: 79
  start-page: 531
  issue: 387
  year: 1984
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_004
  article-title: Graphical perception: Theory, experimentation, and application to the development of graphical methods
  publication-title: Journal of the American Statistical Association
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1984.10478080
– volume: 15
  start-page: 256
  issue: 3
  year: 1997
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_009
  article-title: Data visualization: Preference and use of two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphs
  publication-title: Social Science Computer Review
  doi: 10.1177/089443939701500303
– year: 2023
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_021
– volume: 8
  start-page: 369
  issue: 5
  year: 1989
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_001
  article-title: The effects of two- or three-dimensional graphics on the problem-solving performance of experienced and novice decision makers
  publication-title: Behaviour & Information Technology
  doi: 10.1080/01449298908914567
– year: 2019
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_019
– volume-title: Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction with R
  year: 2017
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_029
– volume-title: How to Lie with Statistics
  year: 1954
  ident: 2024060416400420754_j_jds1131_ref_015
SSID ssj0029080
ssib006573294
ssib044743962
Score 2.250371
Snippet Graphical design principles typically recommend minimizing the dimensionality of a visualization - for instance, using only 2 dimensions for bar charts rather...
SourceID crossref
airiti
SourceType Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 176
Title Evaluating Perceptual Judgements on 3D Printed Bar Charts
URI https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail/16838602-N202407100029-00002
Volume 22
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT9wwELX4uPSCigC1QJEluIHbxHbs-IhYKoQE2sOC9hbZcSIhoaWC5QC_nhnbrFPKAXqJVt4ku_GLZt7YM28IOQCbp5zqLOO1wxZmrWaG-4KVVmrjlW5VUOe_uFRnV_J8Wk1zM8VQXTJ3P9vnd-tK_gdVGANcsUr2E8gubgoD8BnwhSMgDMcPYXyapLoh2h_HBJXH0KDLx4SWsBMgRofjexSF8Li3ELbXo3jTO5QU00UPk0_MCzIoN3ETO0ZNnm5zNu91KIwZ38aSsJzek9YQYtFyMniqLhiwiGn0B69jgmFvqoFhK7Ua-Mgytvh8a36VEKheyiU7H4GZTOb9L43rN75nkREIsQhe3XDZpGuXySrXujSDMDnYiEoLnm2IlBhRqYVkGDdF6Ja3eK4oSYv3_pX_F9ANe4OiUQM2MqAVk69kLU0-PY7grpOlbrZBTAaWZmBpBpbezagY0QQsBWBpBHaTXP0-nZycsdTjgllgSiUTSkAAWtWFtUp6a2vwN7qr6tZZ63nX27pvkcR7-K7vOwjnHVA0b4EmeulEKbbIyuxu1n0jtNCdsVUP09EaoGm-rpxRzkglC6eM49_JUXzoJr3CDw0ijUA3l_hWBKUnmEFMSCjg9P3XqWn-ROWT5l-Utj901g75gj8Ql652ycr8_rH7AWRu7vYCui-f2kFb
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluating+Perceptual+Judgements+on+3D+Printed+Bar+Charts&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+data+science&rft.au=Wiederich%2C+Tyler&rft.au=VanderPlas%2C+Susan&rft.date=2024&rft.issn=1680-743X&rft.eissn=1683-8602&rft.spage=176&rft.epage=190&rft_id=info:doi/10.6339%2F24-JDS1131&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_6339_24_JDS1131
thumbnail_m http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airitilibrary.com%2Fjnltitledo%2F16838602-c.jpg