Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film solar cells from electroplated precursors: Novel low-cost perspective
Ennaoui, A., Lux-Steiner, M., Weber, A., Abou-Ras, D., Kötschau, I., Schock, H.-W., Schurr, R., Hölzing, A., Jost, S., Hock, R., Voß, T., Schulze, J., Kirbs, A.
Published in Thin solid films (02.02.2009)
Published in Thin solid films (02.02.2009)
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The crystallisation of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film solar cell absorbers from co-electroplated Cu–Zn–Sn precursors
Schurr, R., Hölzing, A., Jost, S., Hock, R., Voβ, T., Schulze, J., Kirbs, A., Ennaoui, A., Lux-Steiner, M., Weber, A., Kötschau, I., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Thin solid films (02.02.2009)
Published in Thin solid films (02.02.2009)
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Investigation of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film formation during the multi-stage co-evaporation process
Caballero, R., Kaufmann, C. A., Efimova, V., Rissom, T., Hoffmann, V., Schock, H. W.
Published in Progress in photovoltaics (01.01.2013)
Published in Progress in photovoltaics (01.01.2013)
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On the role of non-doped ZnO in CIGSe solar cells
Scheer, R., Messmann-Vera, L., Klenk, R., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Progress in photovoltaics (01.09.2012)
Published in Progress in photovoltaics (01.09.2012)
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Conference Proceeding
Nanometer-scale electronic and microstructural properties of grain boundaries in Cu(In,Ga)Se2
SADEWASSER, S, ABOU-RAS, D, LI, W, MILLO, O, RISSOM, Th, ROSENWAKS, Y, SCHOCK, H.-W, SCHWARZMAN, A, UNOLD, T, AZULAY, D, BAIER, R, BALBERG, I, CAHEN, D, COHEN, S, GARTSMAN, K, GANESAN, K, KAVALAKKATT, J
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
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Recrystallization of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films studied by X-ray diffraction
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H., Barreau, N., Kaufmann, C.A., Weber, A., Klaus, M., Painchaud, T., Schock, H.-W., Mainz, R.
Published in Acta materialia (01.07.2013)
Published in Acta materialia (01.07.2013)
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Real-time study of Ga diffusion processes during the formation of Cu(In,Ga)Se2: The role of Cu and Na content
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H., Mainz, R., Caballero, R., Abou-Ras, D., Klaus, M., Gledhill, S., Weber, A., Kaufmann, C.A., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Solar energy materials and solar cells (01.09.2013)
Published in Solar energy materials and solar cells (01.09.2013)
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CIGS J– V distortion in the absence of blue photons
Pudov, A.O., Sites, J.R., Contreras, M.A., Nakada, T., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Thin solid films (01.06.2005)
Published in Thin solid films (01.06.2005)
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Na incorporation into Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 thin-film solar cell absorbers deposited on polyimide: Impact on the chemical and electronic surface structure
Song, X., Caballero, R., Félix, R., Gerlach, D., Kaufmann, C. A., Schock, H.-W., Wilks, R. G., Bär, M.
Published in Journal of applied physics (01.02.2012)
Published in Journal of applied physics (01.02.2012)
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Texture etched ZnO:Al coated glass substrates for silicon based thin film solar cells
KLUTH, O, RECH, B, HOUBEN, L, WIEDER, S, SCHÖPE, G, BENEKING, C, WAGNER, H, LÖFFL, A, SCHOCK, H. W
Published in Thin solid films (01.08.1999)
Published in Thin solid films (01.08.1999)
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Depth profiling of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films grown at low temperatures
KAUFMANN, C. A, CABALLERO, R, UNOLD, T, HESSE, R, KLENK, R, SCHORR, S, NICHTERWITZ, M, SHOCK, H.-W
Published in Solar energy materials and solar cells (01.06.2009)
Published in Solar energy materials and solar cells (01.06.2009)
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Conference Proceeding
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In-situ studies of the recrystallization process of CuInS2 thin films by energy dispersive X-ray diffraction
THOMAS, D, MAINZ, R, RODRIGUEZ-ALVAREZ, H, MARSEN, B, ABOU-RAS, D, KLAUS, M, GENZEL, Ch, SCHOCK, H.-W
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
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Conference Proceeding
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The Importance of Sodium Control in CIGSe Superstrate Solar Cells
Heinemann, M. D., Greiner, D., Unold, T., Klenk, R., Schock, H-W, Schlatmann, R., Kaufmann, C. A.
Published in IEEE journal of photovoltaics (01.01.2015)
Published in IEEE journal of photovoltaics (01.01.2015)
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Real-time observation of the phase transformations and microstructural changes during the incorporation of In into a thin Cu film at 770 K
RODRIGUEZ-ALVAREZ, H, WEBER, A, MAINZ, R, KLAUS, M, KAUFMANN, C. A, RISSOM, T, GENZEL, C, SCHOCK, H.-W
Published in Journal of alloys and compounds (05.03.2014)
Published in Journal of alloys and compounds (05.03.2014)
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Grain-size distributions and grain boundaries of chalcopyrite-type thin films
Abou-Ras, D., Schorr, S., Schock, H. W.
Published in Journal of applied crystallography (01.10.2007)
Published in Journal of applied crystallography (01.10.2007)
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Journal Article
Cu deficiency in multi-stage co-evaporated Cu(In,Ga)Se2 for solar cells applications: Microstructure and Ga in-depth alloying
CABALLERO, R, IZQUIERDO-ROCA, V, FONTANE, X, KAUFMANN, C. A, ALVAREZ-GARCIA, J, EICKE, A, CALVO-BARRIO, L, PEREZ-RODRIGUEZ, A, SCHOCK, H. W, MORANTE, J. R
Published in Acta materialia (01.05.2010)
Published in Acta materialia (01.05.2010)
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Surface Cu depletion of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 films: An investigation by hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
MÖNIG, H, FISCHER, Ch. -H, LAUERMANN, I, CABALLERO, R, KAUFMANN, C. A, ALLSOP, N, GORGOI, M, KLENK, R, SCHOCK, H.-W, LEHMANN, S, LUX-STEINER, M. C
Published in Acta materialia (01.07.2009)
Published in Acta materialia (01.07.2009)
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Phases in copper–gallium–metal–sulfide films (metal=titanium, iron, or tin)
Marsen, B., Klemz, S., Landi, G., Steinkopf, L., Scheer, R., Schorr, S., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
Published in Thin solid films (31.08.2011)
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Conference Proceeding
Effect of Zn incorporation into CuInS2 solar cell absorbers on microstructural and electrical properties
Schmidt, S. S., Abou-Ras, D., Unold, T., Eisenbarth, T., Wilhelm, H., Grimm, A., Klaer, J., Schock, H.-W.
Published in Journal of applied physics (15.09.2011)
Published in Journal of applied physics (15.09.2011)
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