Genetic resources of neotropical fishes

The aim of this book is to systematize and discuss population genetic studies of freshwater fish in a region that harbors the greatest diversity of species among all inland water ecosystems. This volume explores the genetic evaluation for a number of orders, families and species of Neotropical fishe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors Hilsdorf, Alexandre W. S. (Author), Hallerman, Eric M. (Author)
Format Electronic eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017.
Subjects
Online AccessPlný text

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Table of Contents:
  • Acknowledges
  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1. Genetic Resources: What are genetic resources and their importance for food production?
  • 1.1. About biological diversity
  • 1.2. What are biological resources, genetic resources, and genetic heritage?
  • 1.3. Genetic resources and food production
  • 1.4. Animal genetic resources
  • 1.5. Genetic resources of freshwater fishes in the world
  • 1.6. Genetic resources for aquaculture species
  • 1.7. Biogeography of fishes globally
  • 1.8. Biogeography of fishes in the Neotropical region
  • 1.9. Fish genetic resources in the Neotropical countries
  • 1.10. Threats to FiGR
  • 1.10.1. Damming
  • 1.10.2. Fish introductions and hybridizations
  • 2. Characterization of Genetic Resources
  • 2.1. The genetic structure of populations
  • 2.2. Population and stock concepts for FiGR management
  • 2.3. Genetic variation and its importance for FiGR
  • 2.4. Genetic markers used in the characterization of fish populations
  • 2.5. Evolution in use of population-based genetic markers studies of Neotropical fishes
  • 2.5.1. Allozyme Markers
  • 2.5.2. Mitochondrial DNA-based Markers
  • 2.5.3. RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA)
  • 2.5.4. Minisatellites and microsatellites
  • 2.5.5. Single Nucleotides Polymorphism
  • 3. Genetic Resources of Freshwater Neotropical Fishes
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Biologically defined units for management of aquatic organisms
  • 3.3. Genetic evaluation of Neotropical fishes
  • 3.4. Summary and Prospects
  • 4. Prospective Views and Recommendations
  • 4.1. Explore and exploit quantitative variation in native Neotropical species for aquaculture
  • 4.2. Programmatic survey population genetic variation of critical species
  • 4.2.1. Phylogenetic characterization of all lineages
  • 4.2.2. Range-wide characterization of population genetic differentiation
  • 4.2.3. Application to management
  • 4.3. Recommended future work
  • 4.3.1. Landscape genetic assessment of genetic variation
  • 4.3.2. Seeking adaptation-related genetic variation
  • 4.3.3. Landscape genomics
  • 4.3.4. Genetically cognizant hatchery-based fishery supplementation
  • About the Authors
  • Glossary
  • Index.